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Tips and ideas for using the word analysis quadrant

What on earth is it?

Our word analysis quadrant is (despite the technical name) a beautifully simple continuum template. It can be used across all key stages and is ideal for getting students to focus closely on particular types of vocabulary.

How could I use it?

Either use it with one text/extract (changing the definitions in the quadrant according to what you want students to focus on) or use it with two (or more!) different types of texts/extracts as a way of highlighting differences in vocabulary, style or tone.

When focusing on a persuasive text, for example, students could be asked to decide whether sets of words are particularly emotive or neutral. A charity leaflet or letter might provide an ideal starting point for this. The beauty of the quadrant is that it allows higher ability students to have a kind of ‘double focus’ and identify, perhaps, that particular words might be both highly emotive and informal. Lower ability students can be given certain types of words and/or a narrower focus. The quadrant is also ideal for group work, jigsaw activities, peer teaching or any other kind of team task you can think of!

Other ways to populate the word analysis quadrant (when focusing on persuasive writing): wordy / concise shocking / amusing forceful / weak memorable / unmemorable friendly / unfriendly simple / complex personal / impersonal informal / formal positive / negative

Can I adapt it?

Yes, yes and, er, yes! The openness of the quadrant means that you can adapt it to suit whichever fiction, non-fiction, play, poem or prose text you happen to be teaching at any given time! Give your students some support by supplying a word bank or up the ante and get them to fill in the quadrant unaided. It also has bags of interactive potential (see our Magnet whizzy activity)! Alternatively, if you’re keen to warm your students up to the serious work of vocabulary analysis, you could use our interactive word games Anagram or Scramble to provide some snappy starter activities.

A multi-modal focus …

If, say, you’d prefer to get your students watching short clips of persuasive speeches as opposed to scrutinizing the text, the quadrant still allows for this. Want to compare

Barack Obama and George Bush’s rhetoric? Or watch an Oxfam plea in action? Students can scribble away on their quadrants at the same time.

Quadrant conclusions

To summarise, the word analysis quadrant is a great example of an English teaching staple! We hope you enjoy using it with your students and adapting it as and when necessary …

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Tips and ideas for using the word analysis quadrant

Sample resource

Using the word analysis quadrant to focus on persuasive language

Teacher instructions:

1) Hand out the background information sheet to students and read it through with them. Ask them if they can remember the riots and what parents, relatives and friends were saying about the situation in England at the time.

2) You might also want to look at the accompanying PowerPoint of images or get students to access the internet and watch footage of the riots on YouTube. This could feed into talk about how some people responded to them (either by joining in

– looting stores etc., or by standing up for their local communities like the Hackney heroine, Pauline Pearce).

3) This is a good opportunity to think about why the riots might have happened too.

There are plenty of theories – poor race relations, a culture of entitlement, economic decline, gang culture and even the impact of social media in allowing rioters and looters to organize themselves and incite violence. Get students to think about why they think the riots occurred and whether they could occur again in today’s society.

4) Read the ‘Father’s plea for restraint’ excerpt and discuss how it was received at the time. Students could be asked to consider the impact of it upon a) the local community and b) the nation.

5) Using the word analysis quadrant – either the paper version, or the Magnet activity, depending on your preference – get students to select and place words from the speech onto the quadrant. It’s worth pointing out that the Magnet activity gives students existing words to drag and drop, so is ideal for lower ability students, whereas the paper version requires students to select their own words from the speech. Students should be encouraged to have discussions with one another about the words and where they should feature so this activity would work well as a paired task. If using the paper version, you might like to get students to add other or alternative categories to the quadrant, such as ‘religious’ and ‘secular’.

6) Get students to form conclusions about the vocabulary used by Tariq Jahan, based on their finished quadrants. At this point, if they haven’t already done so, they should be encouraged to think about whether or not they consider his speech to be effective in its persuasiveness, or not, and come up with some reasons to accompany their viewpoints.

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Tips and ideas for using the word analysis quadrant

Background information –

England riots, 2011

Between 6 th and 10 th August 2011, thousands of people rioted in

London boroughs and towns across

England. The resulting chaos generated looting, arson and mass deployment of police.

Disturbances began on 6 th August after a protest in Tottenham following the death of Mark Duggan, a local who was shot dead by police. Protesters became angry after police turned on a sixteen year old girl who was alleged to have provoked them. Violent clashes with police, along with the destruction of police vehicles, a magistrates’ court, a double-decker bus, civilian homes and businesses brought national media attention. Rioting then began to occur in other parts of

London and spread to other cities such as Birmingham, Bristol and

Manchester.

On 10 th August in Birmingham, three men – Haroon Jahan 21, and brothers Shahzad Ali and Abdul Musavir were killed in a hit and run accident while trying to protect their neighbourhood from looters and rioters. The ensuing appeal for peace (made by Haroon Jahan’s father,

Tariq Jahan), was credited with helping to ease tensions in Birmingham and he was acknowledged by politicians and the national press.

In total, there were five fatalities and 16 injuries as a result of violent acts related to the riots. An estimated £200 million worth of property damage was incurred and local economies were compromised.

(Taken from Wikipedia entry: 2011 England riots. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_England_riots )

Caption:

Riots and looting continues across London. Copyright notice: Copyright Getty Images. Credit: Dan Istitene

/ Getty Images News / Getty Images / Universal Images Group.

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Tips and ideas for using the word analysis quadrant

Father’s plea for restraint (an excerpt) - Tariq Jahan

I don’t blame the Government, I don’t blame the police, I don’t blame anybody. I’m a Muslim. I believe in divine fate and destiny, and it was his destiny and his fate, and now he’s gone. And may Allah forgive him and bless him.

Tensions are already high in the area. It’s already bad enough what we are seeing on the streets without other people taking the law into their own hands. My family wants time to grieve for my son. People should let the law deal with this.

Today we stand here to plead with all the youth to remain calm, for our communities to stand united. This is not a race issue. The family has received messages of sympathy and support from all parts of society.

I lost my son. Blacks, Asians, Whites – we all live in the same community. Why do we have to kill one another?

Why are we doing this? Step forward if you want to lose your sons. Otherwise, calm down and go home – please.

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Place each word in the appropriate quarter of the quadrant. personal

Tips and ideas for using the word analysis quadrant forceful or emotive neutral weak

© www.teachit.co.uk 2013 impersonal

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