Maths Quest Maths C Year 11 for Queensland Chapter 1 Number Systems: The Real Number System WorkSHEET 1.1 1 WorkSHEET 1.1 Number systems: The Real Number System Name: _________________________ Irrational numbers are 11 , 4 , and e. 1 Which of these are irrational numbers? . 1 19, 11 , 4 , , 5. 6 , e = 2.71828… 9 2 Express the recurring decimal 0.6 3 as a fraction in its simplest form. 3 Classify each of these elements of the set 15 15 { 3, , 4.7, , 19 , } into the 2 3 6 smallest subset to which they belong using Q (rational), Q (irrational), Z(integers), Z+(positive integers), and Z–(negative integers). 3 Z 15 = 7.5 Q 2 4.7 Q 15 = 5 Z 3 19 = 4.358 898 944 (non-terminating and non-recurring) Q = 0.523 598 7756 (non-terminating and 6 non recurring) Q 3 4 Classify each of the elements of the set 15 14 {6, , 4.9, , 29 , } into the smallest 2 7 3 subset to which they belong using Q (rational), Q (irrational), Z(integers), Z+(positive integers) and Z–(negative integers). 6 Z+ 15 = 7.5 Q 2 4.9 Q 14 = 2 Z 7 29 = 5.385 164 807 Q = 1.047 197 551 Q 3 3 Let x = 0.6363 63… 100x = 63.636 363… 100x x = 63 99x = 63 99 x 63 99 99 63 x= 99 7 x= 11 1 2 Maths Quest Maths C Year 11 for Queensland Chapter 1 Number Systems: The Real Number System WorkSHEET 1.1 = 0.777 777… = 7.777 777… =7 =7 7 = 9 7 x = 9 2 5 Express the recurring decimal 0. 7 as a fraction in its simplest form. Let x 10x 10x x 9x 9x 9 6 Express the recurring decimal 0.4 3 as a fraction in its simplest form. Let x 100x 100x x 99x 99x 99 7 Which of these set of fractions can be expressed as a recurring decimal? 1 3 2 , , 0.262626…, 11 8 5 1 = 0.090 909… 11 3 = 0.375 8 2 = 0.4 5 1 Thus and 0.262 626… can be expressed as 11 a recurring decimal. 1 8 Select the integers from: 14 7, , 4.6, 9 , , 10 6 3 The integers are 7, 1 9 Which of the set of numbers 16 3 36 , 8 , , 8 , 22 are surds? 25 36 = 6 8 = 2.828 427 125… non-recurring and non-terminating 16 4 = = 0.8 25 5 3 8 =2 22 = 4.690 415 76… non-recurring and non-terminating Thus 8 and 22 are surds. = 0.434 343… = 43.434 343… = 43 = 43 43 = 99 43 x = 99 9 and 10. 2 2 2