Minia university

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Minia university

Faculty of arts

Psychological department

Personal Tempo and Some Situations Psychological

Affairs for Different Kinds Modern and Practical

“A Comparative Psychological Study “

A massage presented to chief the grade of doctor in psychological .

2001

Presented ”Edited by”

Student /Ensaf Naim Tayeh

Supervised By

P.D/ Abd El-Salam Ahmedy El-Sheik .

Professor and the chief of Psychological department .

Faculty of arts-Tanta university.

P.D/ Mamdouh Saber Ahmed.

Assistant Professor - Psychological department -Minia university.

The Study Summary

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1) The problem of research and limited the concepts

************************* a) It tried to study the behavioral change in the human being personality and its join by the 2 directions “Pleasure \ Sadness, Nervous and the effective balance”.

As if it gives the join between the changes and the attitudes direction that the person oppose to. This research tried to study the professional behavior through the industrial psychology and its join with the studies of the movement and time through the movement directions and through the personal shape to a different types “of workers and farmers” to know the agreement and difference in the previous changes by a result of the difference between the modern and the old level.”

2) Concepts Limitation

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1-By the discussion of the qualities of behavioral change and the concept of the personal tempo in the previous research we can see that the personal tempo represents these human being behavior and each one its personal shape that changes from person to another and this personal shape has a certain quality as if it has a behavioral quality both of the psychological and moving units.

The pleasure and the sadness sides:

2- the demension ( extraversion\ entoversion ) it’s a basic dimension of the human personality , its bipolar connecting two extremes on the same continuum ,one of them is positive ,extraversion, which means directing the psychologic energy of the individual to the outside and interest in things out side one self ,the other extreme is negative .its introversion which means directing the psycologic energy of the individual inwards and his concern with his inner thoughts and his extreme . every one of us has a certain scare on this axis where heredity plays a role .

3- the dimension ( neuroticism \ emotional stability ) in an axis which extends from extreme emotion and disequilibrium or lack of adaption with poor ability for self – control .this does not mean neurosis luita predilection to be offected by it if one high in neuroticicsm it means psychological stability, emotional equilibrium, good adaption and strong ego. Every one of us have a certain score on this axis extending from extending from neuroticism- non neuroticism

.

.

3) The situational sides

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The situation is a group of effects that limited the behavior of person in a certain moment and it’s a social position that it behaves in a certain way from

one to another in the same position and the reaction between the personal and the time and between the two sides of the personality.

4) The Sample

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The choice of some samples among 200 members from mails that their ages equals between 30 to 45 years. Between them 100 workers that they work in the factory of Makousa in Minia and they inhabit in Minia and between them

100 persons of farmers that work in farming and they live in Malawy.

5) The Hypotheses

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This research includes a group of probabilities that rounded in a three vital elements:-

1The assurance of the probabilities and a public elements.

2The assurance of the relationship between the personal shape and the nervous sector.

3The assurance of focusing on the previous changes and the relationship in a social position that faces him in the life.

6) Instruments and application methodology

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The researcher prepares some tests to measure the personal tempo in the following points:-

1An instrument and a wooden table to measure the personal tempo.

2The test of numbers inside the squares from 10:20.

3The test of sums operations.

4The test of reading text.

5Tempo of personality.

6The test of drawing(1&2).

7The test of shapes.

8The test of Tempo and conscious.(1)

9The test of Tempo and conscious.(2)

10The test of Tempo and conscious.(3)

In addition to use the measure of personality in the two directions ”pleasure and sadness”.

7) The condition of application

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It applied the personal tests in a certain works by a stopping watch and it applied twice for all persons.

Statistical treatment

1.

Description statistical

2.

Internal consistency .

3.

Factorial analysis

4.

T- test

5.

Differental analysis

8) The most important results

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1-

The factor of personal tempo for the persons of total samples “workers in towns and the country farmers” in the double speeds.

2This study gives the personal tempo for each of the workers and farmers.

3The general element is the personal tempo more faster than the personal shape between the worker farmer.

4There are different in counting between the modern workers and the villager farmers in the personal tempo .

5There is no relationship of the personal tempo and the personal sides

“pleasure, sadness, nervous\ nervous balance” between the modern workers and the villager farmers.

6There are three elements besides that the general element to the personal tempo for each of workers and farmers and this difference in the culture and in the daily life to the persons. And the difference of motif that effects in work by the modern and slow it on countries persons. These result appears through analysis “test t” that shows the difference in counting between the modern workers and the countries farmer in the all choices in the speed and the maximum speed cases between

“100,1000000,)that is a very maximum signs. and from a different analysis is found a vital difference at the level of”1000000”.

7But we find that the modern worker has a nervous from the countries farmer measured by”1000,” and this result it didn’t find in previous studies.

9) The important suggestions

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The most important one that the personal tempo can uses in the following studies:-

1-the suggestions the study of personal tempo in the field of psychology and the human being behavior .

2-we can study the personal tempo and genes to some sample from a necessary lists by using a group of fathers , mothers and their sons and grandfathers and grandmothers .

3-suggestions to the study of personal tempo is the psychological field concerns with the creativity .

4-a suggestion to study of personal tempo in the field of industrial psychology during its move mental reaction to a different types.

5-asuggestion to study the personal tempo in the field of clinical psychology as ability to an ill types such as the mental-charge during their behaviors.

6-the suggestion of the study in the personal tempo in the field of crime through his behavior and it lasts of sound waves and the movements of hands and it lasts from the radical

movements and its envious expressions and his manner from crime to another ,in addition to another more suggestions is the treatment field and another field.

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