Geography of China and Japan

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What follows is the required lesson plan design of OKMS. The plan is intended to be
followed chronologically as listed, i.e.: 1. Enroll, 2. Experience, etc…
“I Can Statement:” I can analyze the effect of geography on the development of a culture
“Guiding Question:” How did China and Japan’s geography influence their development?
Enroll (I’m interested, creates buy-in, WIIFM?):
As a way to dispel the myth that China and Japan are “basically the same country”
and generate interest in the next unit of study, students will complete an activity that
has them test their background knowledge of China and Japan.
As students walk into the classroom, the teacher will instruct them to begin filling
out the China or Japan? information sheet on their desks. The activity can be
modified to increase or lower difficulty by letting student’s use textbooks,
encyclopedias, computers, or tablets.
Experience (I wonder what’s coming next, creates common experience):
Students will then watch 2 short (approximately 2 minutes each) videos on the geographies
of China and Japan and their respective challenges. Students should take written or mental
notes on the locations of population, geographic landscape, and some challenges each face.
China’s Geographic Challenges: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H8uWoBtCkg8
Japan’s Geogrpahic Challenges: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BhSeQxdJw1w
Teacher:
Class: 6th Grade World History
Time: 50-90 minutes
Date:
Questions-Props-Materials-Music:
 China or Japan activity, pencils
 Which categories were the
hardest to identify?
 Were you surprised by any of the
responses?
Questions-Props-Materials-Music:
 Youtube
 Where are the majority of the
populations for each country?
 What are some major geographic
differences between China and
Japan?
 Predict how you think this
affected their developments
Prepare the Learner
Common Core Focus:
TSS: 6.30 identify and locate on a map the geographical features of China, including the
Huang He (Yellow) River, Plateau of Tibet, and Gobi Desert. (G)
After students watch both videos, they will do a Think-Pair-Share to discuss their gathered
information from the videos.
Questions-Props-Materials-Music:
 Physical maps of China and
Japan
China: http://www.freeworldmaps.net/asia/china/map.html
Japan: http://www.freeworldmaps.net/asia/japan/
Questions/Comments to guide discussion:
Point to areas on the maps where populations were mainly located
What are the reasons populations might have been in these areas?
How does geography limit or guide a civilizations development?
Notice the geographic features that seem to surround China, what do you think the
consequences are of these features?
Demonstrate (Watch this, allows LEARNER to show what they know):
Students will be evaluated by completing an activity that requires students to read about
geography’s effect on China and identify important features on a map.
Alternative assignment: Create a 3 dimensional map of China and Japan using salt dough or
other materials (Play-Doh). The map should represent major geographic features and
identify the area of the Shang Dynasty. Students will explain how geographic features
isolated China.
Questions-Props-Materials-Music:
 Geography and History Activity:
Early China
 Pencils
Facilitate the Learning
Label (Oh, I understand, provides key words, concepts, notes, teacher input):
The teacher will then facilitate a class discussion on the discussion of the geographies of
China and Japan. Display side by side or provide both maps for students to look at during
the discussion. Keep in mind the purpose of including Japan in the lesson is to reinforce the
effect geography has on a country’s development, in this case: Early China.
Questions-Props-Materials-Music:
 Geography handout
While going over the questions with students, be sure to highlight how even though the
geographic features of both China and Japan seem to “isolate” them from the rest of the
world, the reality is that both countries still had contact with other cultures. At times, that
contact was more limited than at other points in history.
Celebrate (I did it! Acknowledge completion, participation, and acquisition of
skills/knowledge):
Scholar Bucks (correct answers, behaviors, ideas, etc)
Yollars for On time and On task (coming in quietly and beginning warm up)
123 Power Whoosh (correct answers or good ideas during discussion)
Questions-Props-Materials-Music:
 Liveschool (online behavior
management app) used to give
Yollars (school currency)

Scholar bucks (classroom
currency/reward)
Resources used:
1. China or Japan Handout
2. Youtube
a. China https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H8uWoBtCkg8
b. Japan https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BhSeQxdJw1w
c. Both videos produced by Stratfor: Global Intelligence ( https://www.stratfor.com/)
3. Physical maps:
a. China: http://www.freeworldmaps.net/asia/china/map.html
b. Japan: http://www.freeworldmaps.net/asia/japan/
c. Both maps from www.freeworldmaps.net
4. Geography and History Activity Handout produced by McGraw-Hill networks
Solidify the Learning
Review (I know it! I know it! Solidify learning):
If time allows, as a class, review the questions from the activity.
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