Adulteration in Milk

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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.763
TO BE ANSWERED ON 24TH JULY, 2015
ADULTERATION IN MILK
763.
SHRI CHAND NATH:
SHRI CHANDRAKANT KHAIRE:
SHRI RAM TAHAL CHOUDHARY:
DR. NEPAL SINGH:
DR. BHOLA SINGH:
SHRI C.R. CHAUDHARY:
SHRI B. SENGUTTUVAN:
SHRI ANTO ANTONY:
Will the Minister of HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE be pleased to state:
(a) whether the production of milk in the country is commensurate with the rising population of
the country, if so, the details thereof indicating production of milk and per capita availability of
milk during each of the last three years and the current year, State/UT-wise;
(b) the steps taken/being taken by the Government to augment the production and supply of milk
as per the standards set by the Food Safety Standard Authority of India;
(c) whether a large quantity of milk and milk products are being imported into the country from
across the world, if so, the details thereof, item-wise and country-wise;
(d) whether the Government conducted/ proposes to conduct quality tests on imported milk and
milk products during the said period, if so, the details and the outcome thereof and the follow up
action taken by the Government thereon along with the mechanism put in place by the
Government to conduct such tests;
(e) whether there has been a surge in the cases of production, sale and supply of adulterated and
spurious milk in the country in the recent years; and
(f) if so, the details thereof indicating the number of incidences of milk adulteration reported,
inspection/raids conducted, cases registered and convictions made during the said period, State
and UT-wise?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE
(SHRI JAGAT PRAKASH NADDA)
(a) :
Details of state-wise estimates of milk production during 2011-12 to 2014-15, and per
Contd…….
-2Capita availability of milk during the said period are indicated in Annexure-I and Annexure-II
respectively.
(b):
The Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries is implementing National
Dairy Plan-I, National Programme for Bovine Breeding and Dairy Development, and Dairy
Entrepreneurship Development Programme to augment milk production in the country.
(c):
As per the data compiled through Food Import Clearance System (FICS), the quantity of
milk and milk products imported during last three years and the current year is indicated in
Annexure-III.
(d): The imported consignments referred to the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
(FSSAI) for clearance by the Custom Authorities are subjected to inspection and sampling by
Authorised Officers of FSSAI, who also send the sample to Food analyst of notified laboratory.
(e) & (f): Cases of adulteration of milk have come to the notice of FSSAI. The Commissioners
of Food Safety throughout the country have repeatedly been urged to ensure strict enforcement
of standards of milk and milk products.
As per the information made available by State/UT Governments, the details of samples
of milk collected, tested, found not conforming and action taken in such cases is indicated in
Annexure-IV.
…………
Annexure-I
ESTIMATES OF MILK PRODUCTION DURING 2011-12 TO 2014-15
(000 tonnes)
S. No.
States/UTs
1
Andhra Pradesh
2
Arunachal Pradesh
3
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
12087.65
12761.65
13007.08
9656.15
21.99
22.72
43.35
46.07
Assam
796.40
799.67
814.52
829.47
4
Bihar
6643.00
6844.84
7197.06
7774.89
5
Chhattisgarh
1119.14
1164.05
1208.61
1231.57
6
Goa
60.02
61.24
67.81
66.60
7
Gujarat
9816.51
10314.63
11112.18
11690.57
8
Haryana
6661.04
7040.24
7441.67
7901.35
9
Himachal Pradesh
1119.85
1138.60
1150.81
1172.16
10
Jammu & Kashmir
1614.43
1630.56
1614.67
1950.93
11
Jharkhand
1744.87
1679.00
1699.83
1733.72
12
Karnataka
5447.28
5718.22
5997.03
6120.93
13
Kerala
2716.27
2790.58
2654.70
2711.13
14
Madhya Pradesh
8149.45
8837.79
9599.20
10779.07
15
Maharashtra
8468.93
8733.69
9089.03
9542.29
16
Manipur
78.61
80.03
81.70
82.17
17
Meghalaya
79.00
80.52
82.16
82.96
18
Mizoram
13.91
13.63
15.30
20.49
19
Nagaland
78.00
78.66
80.61
75.69
20
Odisha
1723.54
1724.40
1861.19
1903.14
21
Punjab
9550.83
9724.34
10011.10
10351.41
22
Rajasthan
13511.88
13945.92
14573.05
16934.31
23
Sikkim
45.22
42.24
45.99
49.99
24
Tamil Nadu
6967.88
7004.73
7049.19
7132.47
25
Telangana
26
Tripura
27
_
_
_
4207.26
110.60
118.04
129.70
141.23
Uttar Pradesh
22556.48
23329.55
24193.90
25198.36
28
Uttarakhand
1416.99
1478.38
1550.15
1565.35
29
West Bengal
4671.54
4859.23
4906.21
4961.00
30
A&N Islands
26.07
21.45
14.21
15.56
31
Chandigarh
45.21
44.03
44.43
44.00
32
D.& N. Haveli
11.07
11.00
10.99
8.52
33
Daman & Diu
34
Delhi
35
Lakshadweep
36
Puducherry
All India
1.00
1.00
0.82
0.82
501.98
286.58
284.31
280.06
2.38
2.21
6.07
4.19
45.00
47.17
47.25
47.64
127904.02
132430.60
137685.89
146313.55
Source : State/UT Animal Husbandry Departments
Annexure-II
Per Capita Availability Of Milk During 2011-12 To 2013-14
(gram/day)
Sl. No.
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
391
409
413
2
Andhra Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh
44
49
93
3
Assam
70
69
69
4
Bihar
175
188
195
5
Chhattisgarh
120
127
130
6
Goa
113
92
98
7
Gujarat
445
476
506
8
Haryana
720
767
800
9
Himachal Pradesh
447
460
461
10
Jammu & Kashmir
352
316
302
11
Jharkhand
145
146
146
12
Karnataka
244
262
272
13
Kerala
223
216
203
14
Madhya Pradesh
308
327
349
15
Maharashtra
206
213
219
16
Manipur
80
80
80
17
Meghalaya
74
83
84
18
Mizoram
35
36
40
19
Nagaland
108
94
95
20
Odisha
112
114
122
21
Punjab
945
961
980
22
Rajasthan
539
555
572
23
Sikkim
202
186
200
24
Tamil Nadu
265
541
280
25
Tripura
83
88
95
26
Uttar Pradesh
310
312
318
27
Uttarakhand
384
403
418
28
West Bengal
140
145
145
29
A&N Islands
187
131
84
30
31
32
33
34
Chandigarh
Dadra & N. Haveli
Daman & Diu
Delhi
Lakshadweep
117
89
11
82
85
103
101
13
41
82
101
98
10
39
219
35
Puducherry
99
113
111
290
299
307
1
States/UTs
All India
Note: Per capita availability is calculated based on State estimates of production and projected
population as on 1st March, based on Census of India 2001 of RGI
Annexure-III
Quantity (in MTs) of Milk and Milk Products imported into Country
COUNTRY
AUSTRALIA
FOOD ITEM
Yoghurt
OTHERS (CROLD
MLK,CRM,KIHIR
ETC)
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
GRATED OR
POWDERED
CHEESE OF ALL
KINDS
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
20122013
2013-2014
2014-2015
2015-2016
0.135
Grand Total
0.135
3.1
3.1
0.01
0.01
0.32
0.32
3.088
7.65218
3.87072
14.6109
AUSTRIA
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
9.759
9.759
BELGIUM
BUTTER
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
OTHER CHEESE
9.4829
GRATED OR
POWDERED
CHEESE OF ALL
KINDS
0.62935
3.22
1.46
4.68
9.0005
1
8.0805
1
26.5639
BOTSWANA
0.62935
CANADA
Yoghurt
OTHER WHEY
0.15
200
183.793
0.15
383.793
46.035
38.556
84.591
126.8877
337.4208
57.582
148.0896
185.2717
830.7794
DENMARK
MILK FOOD FOR
BABIES
OTHERSN(E.G.MI
LK CREAM)
OTHERS
WHEY,CONCNTR
D EVPTD
CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
OTHER WHEY
PRODUCTS
OTHERTHAN
0.802
345.26898
56.1262
36
56.1262
36
18
18
Quantity (in MTs) of Milk and Milk Products imported into Country
COUNTRY
FOOD ITEM
WHEY
CONSISTING OF
NATURAL MILK
CONSTITUENTS
BUTTER
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
GRATED OR
POWDERED
CHEESE OF ALL
KINDS
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
BLUE VEINED
CHEESE
OTHER CHEESE
20122013
2013-2014
2014-2015
2015-2016
1.632
8.31813
9.95013
3.347
2.887
6.234
9.8127
43.1678
1.327
21.97052
23.29752
7.407
2.08864
35.7043
2.08864
43.1113
302
302
7.992
7.992
2.5
Grand Total
55.4805
EGYPT A
RP
SKIMMED MILK
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
FRANCE
4015000 HS
Code
SKIMMED MILK
OTHERS
WHOLE MILK
Yoghurt
WHEY,
CONCNTRD
EVPTD CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
WHEY,DRY,BLOC
KS &
POWDERED
OTHER WHEY
PRODUCTS
OTHERTHAN
WHEY
CONSISTING OF
NATURAL MILK
CONSTITUENTS
BUTTER
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
19.70105
0.25
112.7086
49.58974
181.9994
0.25
5.232
12.5789
21.054
24
24
5.232
7.4208
7.14
5.1581
13.914
2165.568
167.95
4.15
72
2169.718
239.95
48.002
31.266
25
54.174
25
133.442
2.8565
23.6125
0.902
27.37105
Quantity (in MTs) of Milk and Milk Products imported into Country
COUNTRY
FOOD ITEM
OTHER CHEESE
20122013
2013-2014
38.7828
2014-2015
149.4101
0.075
9.11
5.225
2015-2016
33.01305
Grand Total
221.20597
GERMANY
4014000 HS
Code
Yoghurt
WHEY,CONCNTR
D EVPTD
CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
WHEY, DRY,
BLOCKS &
POWDERED
OTHER WHEY
CHEESE (INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
GRATED OR
POWDERED
CHEESE OF ALL
KINDS
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
OTHER CHEESE
14.24
2.496
9.42
23.66
50.01241
5.3
15.252
50.01241
20.552
3.456
4.02
9.972
2.4
42.532
0.075
14.335
43.694
8.722
162.2874
8.8
11.2
48.399
8.722
296.9124
GREECE
Yoghurt
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
OTHER CHEESE
0.073
70.267
0.2614
20.287
0.5664
0.073
6.392
0.36
96.946
1.1878
4.008
4.008
2.1705
7.5
3.4545
28.8712
6
12.4
27.11118
81.7474
124.1325
347.6918
ITALY
4015000 HS
Code
Yoghurt
OTHER WHEY
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
GRATED OR
POWDERED
CHEESE OF ALL
KINDS
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
OTHER CHEESE
2.1705
7.5
5.8849
19.5317
6.4
11.059
94.9079
85.96232
171.0365
JAPAN
SKIMMED MILK
30
30
Quantity (in MTs) of Milk and Milk Products imported into Country
COUNTRY
NETHERLA
NDANTIL
FOOD ITEM
20122013
PRODUCTS
OTHERTHAN
WHEY
CONSISTING OF
NATURAL MILK
CONSTITUENTS
OTHER CHEESE
2013-2014
2014-2015
2015-2016
Grand Total
11.102
10.327
8.664
2.0068
19.766
12.333
7.344
7.344
NETHERLA
NDS
4015000 HS
Code
WHEY,CONCNTR
D EVPTD
CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
PRODUCTS
OTHERTHAN
WHEY
CONSISTING OF
NATURAL MILK
CONSTITUENTS
BUTTER OIL
CHEESE (INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/
POWDERED
OTHER CHEESE
20.32
20.32
16.539
28.598
0.072
45.137
0.072
0.3380
1.6961
2.03424
14.9667
11.4963
32.2775
29.1098
7.9124
55.15669
40.60623
0.3
0.7876
16
146.65
859.095
284.26
NEW
ZEALAND
Yoghurt
BUTTER MILK
WHEY,
CONCNTRD
EVPTD CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
OTHER WHEY
PRODUCTS
OTHERTHAN
WHEY
CONSISTING OF
NATURAL MILK
CONSTITUENTS
BUTTER
BUTTER OIL
OTHERS
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
0.4876
16
113.46
161.28
67.2
84
214.05
122.98
84
384.935
7.28
13.04796
33.6
7.28
13.04796
184.8
84
25.2
25.2
Quantity (in MTs) of Milk and Milk Products imported into Country
COUNTRY
FOOD ITEM
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
20122013
2013-2014
2014-2015
2015-2016
Grand Total
POLAND
WHEY,DRY,
BLOCKS &
POWDERED
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
3.431
89.408
89.408
8.3568
11.7878
0.376
0.376
REPUBLIC
OF
IRELAND
Yoghurt
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
25.0057
21.5746
46.5803
SAUDI
ARAB
SKIMMED MILK
50
50
MELTED
BUTTER (GHEE)
0.626
0.626
9.45
9.45
SINGAPOR
E
SPAIN
Yoghurt
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
BLUE VEINED
CHEESE
OTHER CHEESE
0.404
0.2
0.096
16.2805
0.604
10.6478
27.0243
0.1728
0.054
0.1728
0.002
0.002
0.054
SWITZERL
AND
OTHERS(CROLD
MLK,CRM,KIHIR
ETC)
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
OTHER CHEESE
TAIWAN
2.904
2.904
3.0577
0.8840
0.8064
3.9417
0.8064
Quantity (in MTs) of Milk and Milk Products imported into Country
COUNTRY
FOOD ITEM
GRATED OR
POWDERED
CHEESE OF ALL
KINDS
20122013
2013-2014
2014-2015
2015-2016
Grand Total
0.285
0.285
96
72
168
342.1
3251.2
195.55
912.8
TURKEY
WHEY,
CONCNTRD
EVPTD CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
WHEY,DRY,BLOC
KS &
POWDERED
OTHER WHEY
PRODUCTS
OTHERTHAN
WHEY
CONSISTING OF
NATURAL MILK
CONSTITUENTS
156.558
400
537.65
4320.558
400
USA
OTHERS
Yoghurt
WHEY,CONCNTR
D EVPTD
CONDSD
(LQD/SEMI LQD)
WHEY,DRY,BLOC
KS &
POWDERED
OTHER CHEESE
60
0.24
0.327
0.2364
0.24
0.5634
80
5.08308
145.08308
3.0508
26.0764
3.05088
26.0764
124.8
1023.849
UGANDA
MELTED
BUTTER (GHEE)
899.049
UNITED
KINGDOM
OTHERS
WHEY,DRY,BLOC
KS &
POWDERED
BUTTER
CHEESE(INCL
WHEY CHEESE)
NT FRMNTD &
CURD
PROCESSED
CHEESE NOT
GRATED/POWD
ERED
OTHER CHEESE
Grand Total
0.0881
246
290.725
0.09
810.396
0.0881
397.909
1.202
791.5288
12.05
55.42692
8294.12711
1745.03
0.09
1.202
31.52201
85.15587
5906.44327
11.78508
24.3809
1778.86234
55.35709
164.96376
16770.9615
Annexure-IV
Annual Public Laboratory Testing Report of Milk for the year 2014-2015
Sr.
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
Name of the
State/ U.T.
A & N Islands
Andhra
Pradesh
Arunachal
Pradesh
Assam (AprilJune)
Bihar
Chandigarh
Chhattisgarh
Dadra & N.H
Daman & Diu
Delhi
Goa
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal
Pradesh
Jammu &
Kashmir (till
Dec’14)
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Kerala
Lakshadweep
Madhya
Pradesh
Maharashtra
Manipur
Meghalaya
Mizoram
Nagaland
Odisha
Puducherry
Punjab
Rajasthan
Sikkim
Tamil Nadu
Telangana
Tripura
Uttar Pradesh
Uttarakhand
West Bengal
Total:
Total No.
of samples
taken
No. of
Samples
Analysed
No. of Samples
found
adulterated and
Misbranded
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
271
271
25
6
4
Rs. 1, 77, 000
27
21
4
4
2
17
17
4
1
33
13
95
12
13
95
2
37
2
34
28
42
37
39
3
1
Rs. 1000
165
173
54
57
42
Rs. 2, 33, 100
22
287
100
17
279
96
1
40
4
1
1
983
948
282
21
170
58
58
2024
1620
421
22
103
33
Rs. 10, 34, 000
1
1
1
72
50
1
72
50
15
165
158
36
1
28
26
Rs. 4, 72, 500
207
160
45
4609
4069
1009
51
373
160
60/
Rs. 19, 17, 600
Source:-State/UT Governments
No. of Cases
Launched
Criminal
No. of Convictions/
Penalties
Civil
Convictions Penalties/
Amount raised
in Rupees
Nil
Nil
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