1 Running head: Name et al.: Insert the running head here 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Please address correspondence to: Name Affiliation Street City, Zip code, Country Phone: ++### E-mail: xxx@xxx.xxx Financial contact for invoice: name, complete mailing address, and e-mail address (if same as corresponding author, write “Same”) [BLANK LINE] 12 Insert the title in sentence case, 16 pt bold font, centered here 13 [BLANK LINE] 14 JoAnn Smith1, Given Name Family Name2, and Given Name Family Name3* 15 1 16 17 [BLANK LINE] 2 18 19 University of xxx, Department of xxx, City, State Zip code, Country University of xxx, Department of xxx, City, State Zip code, Country [BLANK LINE] 3 University of xxx, Department of xxx, City, State Zip code, Country 20 [BLANK LINE] 21 *Corresponding author; E-mail: xxx@xxx.xxx 22 [PAGE BREAK] 1 23 Abstract 24 [BLANK LINE] 25 Insert your text here. 26 [BLANK LINE] 27 Key Words: word; word; word; word; word; word 28 [BLANK LINE] 29 Resumen 30 [BLANK LINE] 31 [to be added after review]. If you have a Spanish Resumen or Portuguese Resumo, insert your 32 text here. 33 [BLANK LINE] 34 Palabras Clave: [to be added after review] 35 [PAGE BREAK] 36 2 37 Insert the text of the introduction. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented (0.5 38 inches). 39 [BLANK LINE] 40 Materials and Methods [16 pt bold font] 41 [BLANK LINE] 42 Insert text here. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. 43 [BLANK LINE] 44 REPLACE TEXT WITH YOUR HEADING [general 2nd-level heading, all capital letters] 45 [BLANK LINE] 46 Insert text here. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. 47 [BLANK LINE] 48 Replace Text with your Heading [general 3rd-level heading; capitalize first letter of major 49 words; do not capitalize first letter of an article, conjunction, preposition, or pronoun] 50 [BLANK LINE] 51 Insert text here. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. 52 Replace Text with Your Heading. [This 4th-level heading is indented and italicized; it is 53 followed immediately by the text. Do not insert a blank line above this heading.] Insert text here. 54 Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. 55 [BLANK LINE] 56 Results [16 pt bold font] 57 [BLANK LINE] 58 59 Insert text here. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. Use headings as necessary. 3 60 [BLANK LINE] 61 Goniagnathus (Tropicognathus) keralensis Meshram sp. nov. 2014 (Figs. 1-7, 15-22) [This is a 62 typical 2nd-level heading in a taxonomic paper. Start all synonymies at the left margin 63 with a hanging indent (0.5 inches). Include authorities and year.] 64 [BLANK LINE] 65 MALE [This is a typical 3rd-level heading in a taxonomic paper.] 66 [BLANK LINE] 67 Insert text here. 68 [BLANK LINE] 69 TYPE MATERIAL [This is another typical 3rd-level heading in a taxonomic paper.] 70 [BLANK LINE] 71 Insert text here. For example: 72 HOLOTYPE 1 male INDIA: Kerala, Wayanad, Kuppadei, 03-V-11, from grasses, N.M. 73 Meshram (NPC). PARATYPE 1 female data same as Holotype (NPC). 74 Taxonomic manuscripts describing new taxa should contain a key, either new or 75 modified from an existing key. Long keys should include numbers in parentheses to refer the 76 reader back to earlier couplets as in the following modified excerpt of a key published by Porter 77 & Pesquero (2001) in Florida Entomologist 84, pp. 696-697. 78 3. (2) Ovipositor approximately linear in lateral view; Figs. 2-3 .................................... 4 79 3'.— 80 4. (3) Ovipositor lanceolate with a small membranous extension near terminus; 4 Ovipositor angled or curved in lateral view; Figs. 4-5 .......................................... 5 81 medium hairs or setae under abdomen just before ovipositor; Fig. 2 ....................... 82 ............................................................................................ P. solenopsidis Schmitz 4 83 4'.— Ovipositor blunt, broadly rounded on dorsum; flat or somewhat concave on 84 ventral surface; 8 stout socketed hairs under abdomen before ovipositor, about ½ 85 the length of the ovipositor (probably accidental over Solenopsis ants); Fig. 3 ....... 86 ...................................................................................... P. convexicauda Borgmeier 87 5. (3) Ovipositor short with the dorsal surface truncated and directed downward; with 88 several stout hairs extending out under ovipositor, almost as long as the 89 ovipositor; Fig. 4 ................................................................ P. borgmeieri Schimitz 90 5'.— Ovipositor long, curved downward, with a large ventral tooth near base; hairs on 91 last abdominal segment not unusually long; Fig. 5 ............. P. curvatus Borgmeier 92 6. (1) Ovipositor bilobed with a small central projection; Fig. 6 ....................................... 93 ........................................................................................... P. nudicornis Borgmeier 94 6'.— Ovipositor trilobed or not bilobed; Figs. 7-19 ....................................................... 7 95 96 97 Next is an example of a short revised key. [BLANK LINE] 98 Revised key to the Goniagnathus species (modified from Viraktamath 2009) 99 [This is a special heading in a taxonomic paper. It is “Sentence case” and centered (and not left- 100 justified), because it represents the title of the new taxonomic key.] 101 [BLANK LINE] 102 In the key given by Viraktamath (2009), the new species will key in at the couplet no. 5 103 leading to G. (T.) nemalicus, G. (T.) anufrievi, and G. (T.). punctifer. This is to be modified as 104 follows: 105 5.— Aedeagus with pair of processes ............................................................................ 6 5 106 5'.— Aedeagus with 2 pairs of processes ....................................................................... 7 107 6.— Aedeagus with long processes at midlength; subgenital plants truncate .................. 108 109 110 .......................................................... G. (T.) nepalicus Virktamath & Gnaneswaran [BLANK LINE] Insert more text here. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. 111 [BLANK LINE] 112 Discussion [16 pt bold font] 113 [BLANK LINE] 114 Insert text here. Hit enter to start a new paragraph that is indented. 115 [BLANK LINE] 116 Acknowledgments [16 pt bold font] 117 [BLANK LINE] 118 Insert text here. 119 [BLANK LINE] 120 References Cited [16 pt bold font] 121 [BLANK LINE] 122 Jones JL, Smith SR. 2012. This is a chapter title, pp. 200-210 In White MM, White-Brown AS 123 124 125 126 [eds.], The Big Bug Book. Academic Press, London, United Kingdom. Jones JL, Smith SR, White-Brown AS. 2009. The title of a journal article. Crop Protection 28: 223-229. [PAGE BREAK before 1st table] 127 6 128 Table 1. Mean ( SD) weight gain in Diaprepes abbreviatus larvae that survived oral treatment 129 with Helicosporidium cysts at 2.5 105 cysts per larva. Treatment Infection Weight (mg)a N Initial After 3 wk After 6 wk Control No 67 15 4a 228 75a 480 149a Isolate A Yes 32 15 4a 191 82b 251 112b No 6 16 3a 192 85ab 441 21ab Yes 39 15 4a 105 78c 255 130b No 5 13 3a 229 55ab 472 86a Isolate B Means in a column followed by different lowercase letters are significantly different (P 0.05; 130 a 131 ANOVA and LSD test). 132 [PAGE BREAK] 133 7 134 FIGURE CAPTIONS 135 [BLANK LINE] 136 Fig. 1. This is a figure caption. Include enough information so that the reader can understand the 137 contents of the figure without having to refer to the text. Explain the meaning of symbols, bars, 138 letters, etc. Include brief information on statistical analyses if applicable. 139 [BLANK LINE] 140 Fig. 2. This is another figure caption. Spell out species names, for example Drosophila 141 melanogaster, if you use the Latin binomial. 142 [PAGE BREAK] 143 144 8 145 [Place a medium-resolution copy of Figure 1 here.] 146 Fig. 1. This is a figure caption. Include enough information so that the reader can understand the 147 contents of the figure without having to refer to the text. Explain the meaning of symbols, bars, 148 letters, etc. Include brief information on statistical analyses if applicable. 149 [PAGE BREAK] 150 9 151 [Place a medium-resolution copy of Figure 2 here.] 152 Fig. 2. This is another figure caption. Spell out species names, for example Drosophila 153 melanogaster, if you use the Latin binomial. 154 [PAGE BREAK] 155 156 10