The Story of Psychology

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Vocabulary
paradigm
corrective emotional experience
hysterics
short-term dynamic therapy
physiotherapy
psychotherapy integration
hypnosis
transference images
talk-therapy
interpersonal-therapy
free association
analysand
cognoscenti
transference-projection
resistance
ego-analysis
psychopharmacology
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------People
Sigmund Freud
Helen Fischer
Neo-Freudians
American Psychological Association
Harry Stack Sullivan
Moshe Talmon
Dr. Benjamin Spock
Bernard L. Bloom
Arthur Burton
The Story
of
Psychology
17. The Psychotherapists –
Freud’s Offspring: The
Dynamic Psychotherapists
Martin Gross
Glenn O. Gabbard
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Discovery, Theory, Tests, Studies, Experiment, Models, Technique
Spock’s Book of Baby & Child Care (1940s)
Classical Freudianism
Grosses The Psychological Society (1978)
Talmon’s Single-Session Therapy
By Morton Hunt
The Story of Psychology by Morton Hunt
17. The Psychotherapists – Dynamists
Dynamic Psychology as a Paradigm
1. What is the “one legitimate generalization,” according to Hunt?
2. What are the components of psychological problems as Hunt defines them?
3. What did Freud discover to be the most effective treatment of hysterics?
Words You Need to Know
4. paradigm
5. hysterics
6. physiotherapy
7. hypnosis
Origins of Psychoanalysis (psychotherapy), 1890s – 1930s
8. Where did psychoanalysis first develop and at that time what was most prevalent in the United
States?
9. What effect did World War I have on psychotherapy?
10. What influence did psychiatry have on the establishment of psychoanalysis in the United
States?
11. What role was played on psychoanalytic development in the U.S. by the rise of Nazism in the
1930s?
The Story of Psychology by Morton Hunt
17. The Psychotherapists – Dynamists
Neo-Freudians
12. What made them “Neo” or “New” Freudians (what did they do different than Freud)?
13. Describe the difference between Sigmund Freud’s free-association technique and Harry
Stack Sullivan’s interpersonal therapy.
14. What was the typical or preferred regime of therapy?
Words You Need to Know
15. free association
16. transference images
17. interpersonal therapy
World War II & the Post War Years
18. What effect was had on the therapy profession by the war?
19. How was psychoanalysis popularized during this period?
20. According to Hunt, what was the role of Dr. Benjamin Spock’s Book of Baby and Child
Care?
21. What were some problems with psychoanalytic therapy regarding service statistics?
The Story of Psychology by Morton Hunt
17. The Psychotherapists – Dynamists
Words You Need to Know
22. analysand
23. cognoscenti
Quotes You Need to Know
24. To what was Erik Erikson referring when he said “Even as we were trying to
devise a therapy for the few, we were led to promote an ethical disease for the
many?”
Classical Freudianism
25. According to Hunt, how did people begin to feel about the Classically trained Freudians?
26. Describe the basic goal of the Classic Freudian therapy?
27. What are the three processes that would require a Classical Freudian to speak?
28. What infuriated many patients who were treated by Classical Freudians?
29. What did humorists and satirists like to pick out regarding Classical Freudian treatment?
Words You Need to Know
30. transference-projection
31. resistance
The Story of Psychology by Morton Hunt
17. The Psychotherapists – Dynamists
Quotes You Need to Know
32. What do you think is the strategy associated with the Classic Freudian
therapeutic questions, “Why does that seem important to you,” and “Why do
you think I would feel that way?”
33. One therapist wrote about a female patient “who bawls me out unmercifully
almost every hour, calling me immature, a quack, cold, a sex maniac, and so
on, yet at the end of the hour she gives me a deep, longing look and says
softly, See you next time.” Is she transferring (projecting), resisting, or both?
Explain.
Who Are the Psychoanalysis?
34. How does Hunt describe them?
35. What did Arthur Burton say to them in his volume of autobiographies?
36. How was that portrait different from Martin Gross’s “vitriolic assault” in his 1978 book, The
Psychological Society?
37. By the 1950s where were many Freudians shifting in their methodology?
Words You Need to Know
38. ego-analysis
Rebellion & Conservativism, 1960s – 1990s
39. According to Glen O. Gabbard, of what was psychoanalysis unjustly accused in the 1960s?
40. According to the Helen Fischer and the American Psychological Association, what had
happen to psychoanalysis by the 1990s?
The Story of Psychology by Morton Hunt
17. The Psychotherapists – Dynamists
Currently
41. Has the psychoanalysis continued to shrink since the 1990s or has it made a comeback?
42. According to Dr. Glenn O. Gabbard, why would Freud not recognize psychoanalysis today?
43. How are modern-day practitioners of psychoanalysis different from their classically trained
predecessors?
44. What does Hunt conclude about those who practice “nonanalytic psychotherapy?
45. Describe the therapeutic experience of Bernice Hunt’s patient?
Words You Need to Know
46. psychopharmacology
47. corrective emotional experience
Variations of Psychoanalysis
48. Describe the approach of short-term dynamic therapy.
49. How long does short-term dynamic therapy take and what successes have been reported?
50. What claim was made Bernard L. Bloom regarding the effectiveness of “brief
psychotherapy?”
51. What is psychotherapy integration?
The Story of Psychology by Morton Hunt
17. The Psychotherapists – Dynamists
The discipline of cognitive science includes psychology and
neurology, what you have read about is those two fields interest in
the specific phenomenon of psycholinguistics. Ensuring that your
essay has all the necessary components, answer the following
question:
As discoursed by Morton Hunt, trace the ebb and flow of
psychoanalysis in the United States beginning with its origins in
the World War I period.
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