Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Key : Specifically for SBGE Historical / Geographical Inquiry Reading and Reasoning Semester 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Core Inquiry Focus : Where have we come from? Schedule Term 1 Week 2-3 Introduction to IH Ice-breakers Class admin Earth : Early Beginnings Processes (include pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) Products (Assignments/ Earth as part of the solar system Geologic Time Theory of Continental Drift Intro to theory of Plate Tectonics Singapore’s Tectonic Evolution Using Goldlilocks principle to explain why Earth is the most habitable of planets Applying past knowledge to new situations (Habits of Mind) – How the theory of plate tectonics was derived from Wegener’s Continental Drift Creating a planet – Students use what they’ve learnt about known existing planets to create one of their own (Suggested ACE Activity) Compare and contrast Cause and effect Web-based research Worksheets (discussed in class and peer marked) ACE Report 1 Worksheets (discussed in class and peer marked) Curriculum of Identity Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Tests/ Practicals) Environment Lecture-tutorial Collaborative Groups Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Individual online work Resources Continental Drift http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/geology/anim1.html http://www.sci.csuhayward.edu/~lstrayer/geol2101/2101_Ch19_03.pdf Chong, M (2008), Aspects of Physical Geography Geologic Time Scale www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/Geologictime.html Plate Tectonics www.cotf.edu/ete/modules/msese/earthsysflr/plates1.html http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GYVS_Yh6dTk (Youtube video) http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/geology/tectonics.html (Animation using Quick Time 2 Individual work Curriculum of Identity Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Inquiry Focus : Where have we come from? Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Schedule Term 1 week 4-7 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity Singapore : Early Beginnings Pre-Modern Singapore Infer from a variety of sources (pictorial, oral, written, artefacts, primary & secondary sources). (Extension – evaluate sources based on criteria (authenticity, reliability, usefulness) Founding of Singapore Why the British chose Singapore o Learning to assess the desirability of certain areas as ports (Bencoolen, Penang and Singapore) o Steps taken to make Singapore a British possession (Treaty of 6 February 1819; Anglo-Dutch Treaty 1824)** Reading and Reasoning Students read through a short essay, “The Creation of Singapore” – (see resources) discussing when the history of Singapore should begin. Debate / forum discussion: Should the history of Singapore begin with Raffles? Then compare with that given in FORUM The Straits Times ‘Singapore history began before Raffles’ (16/11/05) Students emulate the work of historians Identify, categorise, and interpret primary and secondary sources, such as letters, photographs, documents, maps, and historical interpretations that reflects Singapore before 1819. Students emulate the work of geographers and explorers Reading Latitude / Longitude Identifying 4/6 figure grid references Distance – straight line, curved Direction – cardinal, bearing Reading and Reasoning Students read through ‘Making Sense of Evidence” – see suggested resources to understand how scholars / historians use sources and artifacts to construct a composite of the past. Geographical Inquiry Singapore’s Strategic Location o Draw conclusions 3 Resilience (HCI Value)– to question deeply about an issue/ topic (search for a variety of sources & crossreferencing to check validity & usefulness of sources) Then, they reflect on the challenges of working as a historian / geographer / cartographer / explorer and what qualities are essential for success in their Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 on how Singapore was shaped by her physical environment (an introduction to geographical position, physical attributes eg island, deep harbour). Processes (include Singapore’s Physical Landscape o Temperature & Rainfall o Natural Vegetation – rainforest & mangrove Singapore River o Importance of Singapore River in Singapore’s growth and development SEQ Skills Constructing Explanations vocation Students acquire the skill of reading and interpreting climographs Use climographs to compare the climate of London and Singapore to understand the differences Raffles would have seen and felt when he first arrived in Singapore Importance of rivers in ancient and modern civilizations (eg. Indus, Mayan) Rivers for agriculture Rivers as a source of food Rivers as a mode of transportation Students may use online graphic organizers in 4 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) Products (Assignments/ Tests/ Practicals) Environment Lecture Collaborative Group Discussions Worksheets Collaborative groups Level: Secondary 1 Computer Labs Pair work in class Individual work ACE activity: - Propaganda Poster design (British / S’pore / Japanese) Collaborative groups Resources For students: Print Secondary 1 History Textbook, Chapter 1. Storey, William Kelleher. 2004. Writing History: A Guide for Students. 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press. (NLB 907.2 STO) Kwa, Chong Guan, Heng, Derek & Tan, Tai Yong. 2009. Singapore A 700-Year History: From Early Emporium To World City. National Archives of Singapore. (NLB 959.5703 KWA) Non-print The Creation of Singapore, http://www.janhoo.com/skole/university/singapore.html For teachers: Secondary 1 History Teacher’s Resource File, Chapter 1. Husbands, Chris. 1996. What is History Teaching? Language, ideas and meaning in learning about the past. Open University Press. (NLB 907 HUS) Turnbull, C.M. 1997. A History of Singapore 1819-1988. 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press (NLB 959.57 TUR [HIS]) Miksic, John & Loh, Cheryl-Ann. (Ed) 2004. Early Singapore 1300s-1819: Evidence in Maps, Text and Artefacts. Singapore History Museum. (NLB 959.5703 EAR [HIS]) Kwa, Chong Guan, Heng, Derek & Tan, Tai Yong. 2009. Singapore A 700-Year History: From Early Emporium To World City. National Archives of Singapore. (NLB 959.5703 KWA) Chong, Marianne (2000), Aspects of Physical Geography 5 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Lau, Linda(1998),Physical Geography for O Level Non-print : Making Sense of Evidence, http://historymatters.gmu.edu/browse/makesense/ (This site helps students and teachers make effective use of primary sources. Includes strategies for analyzing online primary materials, segments showing how scholars puzzle out the meaning of different kinds of primary sources & audio clips showing scholars interpreting documents & discussing strategies for overall analysis.) Schedule Term 1 week 8-9 Processes (include pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) TERM TEST PREPARATION AND TERM TEST WEEK Individual practice, whole class discussion, teacher feedback on marked practice assignment Tests: No. of class test per term: 1 No. of class tests per year: 3 Duration of class test: 50 MINUTES Format of class test paper: Semester / Term 1 – Term 1 Assessment Type Type 1 - Class Test Total Marks 25 Components 1. Map Reading 2. Constructing Explanations (1 paragraph) 6 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Semester 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Core Inquiry Focus : How did we get here? Schedule Term 2 Week 1-7 th Singapore in the late 19 to early 20th Century Singapore’s Demographic landscape - Intro to population geog – Associated terminology – BR, DR, IMR, Life expectancy, Overpopulation, Underpopulation, Optimum Population, Zero Population Growth Population pyramids – how would Singapore’s pop pyramid look like at this point in time? Demographic transition model – at which stage would Singapore be at this time? Reading and Reasoning Debate: Immigrants are a boon to present-day Singapore. Investigate the origins of street names in Singapore – how many of them have their roots in the Raffles Town Plan, the socio-cultural legacies that the original settlers left behind You are a 21st century architect who has discovered the wonders of time travel. You have arrived in early Singapore where the Raffles Town Plan has just been implemented / executed. Read the article, “Urban Planning in Singapore” – see resources Map the area encompassed by the Raffles Town Plan (RTP). In your map, devise a legend showing the areas inhabited by the different groups of immigrants, the commercial and civic district, other significant landuse. Write a report considering the following:- Push and pull factors which brought the immigrants to Singapore in the late 19th and early 20th century. 1) What are the underlying assumptions upon which the RTP has been drawn up? 2) What is the rationale for the landuse pattern that 7 Curriculum of Identity Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Processes (include pedagogies Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice has emerged as a result of the RTP? 3) Evaluate its success. 4) How has Singapore’s urban landscape / landuse pattern evolved since? Can you offer reasons for the change? Is there anything you would have done differently? Immigrants way of life How they earned a living Support networks they established (Secret Socities) Urban planning in the early years How they lived according to the Raffles Town Plan Historical Inquiry Impact and contributions of immigrants Schools, religious institutions, hospitals Lecture-Tutorial The immigrant groups and races of early Singapore, from the 19th century to the early 20th century have contributed tremendously to Singapore’s growth as a settlement and trading port. Their place in Singapore history, however, seems incommensurate to their many important contributions. It is imperative to stake a place in the nation’s memory for these early immigrants – before they are forgotten. Hence, the National Museum of Singapore decided to create and erect a monument to commemorate an early immigrant group. Web-based research Policy Debate 8 PBL Constructivism Curriculum of Identity Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Semester 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Core Curriculum of Identity and indicate infusion of ICT) Products (Assignments/ Tests/ Practicals) Environment Worksheets (discussed in class and peer marked) Class Debate ACE Report Visual Representation of Monument and Accompanying Explanation for ACE Lecture-tutorial Collaborative Groups Collaborative Groups Collaborative Groups Resources Print Clarke, M C & Lee N E S, Geography Skills for Lower Secondary Yong, C.F. Tan Kah Kee, The Making of an Overseas Chinese Legend. 920YON Lim, L.C and Chan, S.O. Pioneers of Singapore, Builders of Our Land 920PIO Jayapal, Maya. Old Singapore. Singapore: Oxford University Press, 1992. (Call no: 959.51 JAY) Kwa, Chong Guan, Heng, Derek & Tan, Tai Yong. 2009. Singapore A 700-Year History: From Early Emporium To World City. National Archives of Singapore. (NLB 959.5703 KWA) National Archives of Malaysia & National Archives of Singapore. Reminiscences of the Straits Settlements through Postcards. Singapore: National Archives of Singapore, 2009. (Call no: TR959.51 REM) Non-print Urban planning framework in Singapore, http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_1565_2009-09-09.html Schedule Term 1 week 8-9 Processes (include pedagogies and indicate TERM TEST PREPARATION AND TERM TEST WEEK Individual practice, whole class discussion, teacher feedback on marked practice assignment 9 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice infusion of ICT) Semester / Term 1 – Term 2 Assessment Type Type 1 - Class Test Total Marks 25 Components 1. Data Response & Basic Techniques 2. Constructing Explanations (Full) 10 Curriculum of Identity Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Semester 2 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Core Curriculum of Identity Inquiry Focus : How did we get here? Schedule Term 3 Week 1-2 How the British governed Singapore before WW2 Define the role of a government Explain the structure of the government of the Straits Settlements from 1867 – 1942 Explain how the locals put pressure on the British to include more locals into the government Explain the problems the British faced in maintaining law and order and the shortage of social services and how the British solved the problems. Evaluate British intentions and their perception of the locals. Consider the differences between being ruled by a colonial government with having a local government of our own. Evaluate the effectiveness of the solutions implemented by the British to maintain law and order and to improve social services. HOM 1. Persisting 2. Questioning & posing problems 3. Taking responsible risks 4. Applying past knowledge to new situations Processes (include pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) You may want to examine issues like how the government is chosen, the people who make up the government, who holds the ultimate decisionmaking power, etc. NE messages 1. Singapore is our homeland, this is where we belong. 2. No one owes Singapore a living. School Values 1. Resilience– to question deeply about an issue/ topic 11 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 2 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity (evaluate British intentions behind their reforms) 2. Joy –authentic learning, evaluating the solutions the British implemented. Products (Assignments/ Tests/ Practicals) Environment Content Review Worksheets Resources Self Study Unit Package (E-Learning) PPT slides Worksheets Individual work 12 Individual work Collaborative groups Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity Inquiry Focus : How did we get here? Schedule Term 3 week 3-4 Singapore – Effects of WW2 Japanese invasion and the defeat of the British Life during the Japanese Occupation Discuss failure of British to protect Singapore and link to the need to protect ourselves Examining the factors affecting agricultural production during the Japanese Occupation trends in food production in Malaya during the Japanese Occupation Post-War Impact Historical Inquiry Examine the impact of WW2 on the following aspects of Singapore Agriculture Race relations Economy – demand and supply of goods, inflation, cost of living. Spirit of nationalism Analysing the environmental impact of large scale wars **Making comparisons between the Japanese invasion and the defeat of the British and Singapore’s current vulnerabilities. 13 Evaluating different perceptions of life and events during the Japanese Occupation by employing skills to detect bias and question reliability in sources such as transcripts of interviews / photographs of the British, Japanese and locals Reading and Reasoning Students read an explanation of what constitutes historiography – see resources Then they examine the challenges of a historian in telling the story of the Japanese Occupation (historiography)** Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity Reading and Reasoning Understanding the effect of WW2 on the human psyche by studying war poetry** Processes (include pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) SBQ Skills Inference Students may use online graphic organizers in Computer Labs SEQ Skills Constructing Explanations HOM 1. Persisting 2. Questioning & posing problems 3. Gathering data through all senses 4. Taking responsible risks 5. Applying past knowledge to new situations NE messages 1. Singapore is our homeland, this is where we belong. 2. No one owes Singapore a living. School Values 1. Resilience– to question deeply about an issue/ topic (search for a variety of sources & cross-referencing to check validity & usefulness of sources) 2. Joy – hands-on investigation of sources about Singapore during the J.O 3. Integrity – to develop intellectual integrity by being faithful to the sources; collecting & reporting them carefully. Products (Assignments/ Classroom quizzes 14 Introductory Exercises on Making Inferences (Written and Pictorial ACE activity: - Propaganda Poster Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Tests/ Practicals) Environment Resources Collaborative groups Pair work in class Liu Kang, Chop Suey 959.5/LIU http://www.s1942.org.sg Economic effects http://www.johndclare.net/wwii1_ economic_effects.htm Video on “War and Occupation” Environmental impact http://www.lenntech.com/environ mental-effects-war.htm CD ROM ‘Attack’ War Poems, http://www.lovepoems.me.uk/a_war_poems_ind ex.htm 15 Sources) Assignment – Worksheet on Inference Graphic organizers by students for Constructing Explanations Individual work Conducting Your Own Oral History Project http://www.nhb.gov.sg/NAS/conductoh c.htm Curriculum of Identity design (British / S’pore / Japanese) Collaborative groups An interview with war heroine Elizabeth Choy “Historiography”, http://www.writing.ku.edu /~writing/guides/historiog raphy.shtml Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Semester 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Core Curriculum of Identity Inquiry Focus : How did we get here? Schedule Term 3 week 5-6 Singapore : Towards Independence Illustrating the need for a meritocratic based society today as opposed to a society of privileged classes. (S’pore and M’sia) Comparison of democratic systems in Singapore and other countries. Singapore’s Road to Internal Self-Government 1948-1959 Political and Economic reasons for the rise of Singapore’s nationalism British response to selfgovernment o 1948 Election o 1954 Rendel Constitution o 1955 Election Response of the British towards self-government. Merdeka Talks 1956 and1957 1959 Election **Exploring the decision-making machinery of different types of governments The rise of Communism as an alternative political system. Dissatisfaction with British Rule. Influence of external nationalist movements Consequences of the unrest Waves of Unrest: 16 Students should be taught to: Interpret political cartoons Evaluating differing points of view. Constructing explanatory paragraphs ACE activity: - Elections Poster design (Singapore Political Parties) Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity Maria Hertogh Riots Anti National Service Riots Hock Lee Bus Riots 1956 Students’ Riots HOM 1. Persisting 2. Questioning & posing problems 3. Taking responsible risks 4. Applying past knowledge to new situations Processes (include pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) NE messages 1. Singapore is our homeland, this is where we belong. 2. No one owes Singapore a living. 3. We must preserve racial and religious harmony. 4. We must uphold meritocracy and incorruptibility. School Values 1. Resilience– Welcome challenges and learn from adversities; embrace setbacks as learning opportunities (e.g. expulsion from the Malaysian Federation)students to persevere with the challenges of handling source work and interpreting multiple perspective. 1. Integrity – to develop 17 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity intellectual integrity by being faithful to the sources; collecting & reporting them carefully. Products (Assignments/ Tests/ Practicals) SBQ Skills Inference (Revision) Compare and Contrast (Introduction) Environment SEQ Skills Constructing Explanations Collaborative groups Resources Sec 1 Textbook, Chapter 8&9 Kwa, Chong Guan, Heng, Derek & Tan, Tai Yong. 2009. Singapore A 700-Year History: From Early Emporium To World City. National Archives of Singapore. (NLB 959.5703 KWA) Individual work http://countrystudies.us/singapor e/10.htm Collaborative groups http://singaporegovt.blogspot.com/200 6/01/part-1-history-and-founding-ofpap-no.html http://tripatlas.com/Merdeka http://reference.allrefer.com/countryguidestudy/singapore/singapore30.html Textbook. Pp.131-168. Chew, Ernest C. T. , Lee, E., eds. (1991). A history of Singapore. Singapore : Oxford University Press. [959.57 CHE] Turnbull, C. M. (1977). A history of Singapore, 1819-1975. Kuala Lumpur ; New York : Oxford 18 Collaborative learning Lee, K.Y (1998). Lee Kuan Yew: The man and his ideas. The Straits Times Press. Yap, Sonny; Lim, Richard and Leong Weng Kam (2009). Men in white : the untold story of Singapore's ruling political party Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Level: Secondary 1 Semester 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Core University Press. [959.57 TUR] Yeoh, Joe. (1995). To tame a Tiger, The Singapore Story. Singapore : Wiz-Biz [070 YEO] Media: Television Corporation of Singapore [TCS], (1997). Days to Remember : a multimedia experience of Singapore history. Singapore : Television Corporation of Singapore. [CD] Lambert, T. (2006). The history of Singapore. Singapore: Discovery Channel. [DVD set] Inquiry Focus : How did we get here? Schedule Term 3 week 7-10 Singapore : Towards Independence Political and Economic reasons for Singapore’s merger with Malaya Malaysia’s response to the merger before 1961 and early 1961 Reasons for opposition: Reading and Reasoning Students read through the oral history account of the 1964 Racial Riot in Singapore – see resources Examining the significance of Singapore’s race riots on racial harmony in 19 Historical Inquiry Students role play economic advisors and an advisory panel that helps the government in decision making. o Economic advisors : What was the economic rationale for Singapore to seek a merger with the Federation of Malaya? In Curriculum of Identity Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Radicals within the PAP; External Opposition (Indonesia and the Philippines) to the merger. Reasons for opposition Reasons for separation : economic and political reasons Events leading to separation Impact of separation on Singapore : full independence and the creation of a republic Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Singapore. Has Singapore managed to overcome racial differences successfully? Explore significant setbacks in this area. **Exploring the decision-making machinery of different types of governments your presentation, you must include and explain the following concepts/ issues: (1) Import and Export Tariffs; (2) Common Market; (3) Baby Boom; (4) Unemployment o Special Advisory Panel : Advise government on possible impact if they go through with the merger. HOM 1. Persisting 2. Questioning & posing problems 3. Taking responsible risks 4. Applying past knowledge to new situations Processes (include pedagogies and indicate infusion of ICT) Curriculum of Identity NE messages 1. Singapore is our homeland, this is where we belong. 2. No one owes Singapore a living. 3. We must preserve racial and religious harmony. School Values 1. Resilience– Welcome challenges and learn from adversities; embrace setbacks as learning opportunities (e.g. expulsion from the Malaysian Federation)students to persevere 20 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Curriculum of Identity with the challenges of handling source work and interpreting multiple perspective. 2. Integrity – to develop intellectual integrity by being faithful to the sources; collecting & reporting them carefully. Products (Assignments/ Tests/ Practicals) SBQ Skills Compare and Contrast (Revision) SEQ Skills Constructing Explanations (Revision) Class Test Section A MCQ – 5 questions @ 1 mark each Section B SBQ – 1 inference, 1 comparison @ 5 marks each Section C Constructing explanations – 1 question @ 10 marks Time allocated - 50 minutes 21 Hwa Chong Institution (High School Section) Scheme of Work 2012 Subject: Integrated Humanities Semester 1 Curriculum of Core Environment Resources Collaborative groups Sec 1 Textbook, Chapter 8&9 Kwa, Chong Guan, Heng, Derek & Tan, Tai Yong. 2009. Singapore A 700-Year History: From Early Emporium To World City. National Archives of Singapore. (NLB 959.5703 KWA) Level: Secondary 1 Strand Curriculum of Connection Curriculum of Practice Individual work 1964 Racial Riots www.hsse.nie.edu.sg/staff/.../ora lhistory1964riotsMaleMalay. Collaborative groups Curriculum of Identity Collaborative learning Lee, K.Y (1998). Lee Kuan Yew: The man and his ideas. The Straits Times Press. Yap, Sonny; Lim, Richard and Leong Weng Kam (2009). Men in white : the untold story of Singapore's ruling political party Term 4 Week 1-4 Revision for year end exam 22