Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 Name________________ Physics 112 Summer 2013 Exam 2 Monday, July 15 Directions: This 60-minute exam consists of twenty multiple-choice questions. This test is worth 20% of your final grade. (One point is equal to 1% of the final grade.) The questions on this test are not in order of difficulty. You must mark all of your answers on both your test and answer sheet. In marking the multiple choice bubble sheet use a number 2 pencil. Do not use ink. If you did not bring a pencil, ask for one. Fill in the appropriate circles completely. If you need to change any entry, you must completely erase your previous entry. Carefully read each question and its five possible answers. Select one and only one answer for each question. Choose the answer that is closest to the correct one. When you are finished with the exam, return the bubble sheet, the exam itself, and scratch paper that you used for the exam. Good luck! Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 21. A proton has a speed of 3.0 × 106 m/s in a direction perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, and the proton moves in a circle of radius 0.20 m. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field? (Proton mass 1.67× 10-27kg) A) 0.08 T B) 0.16 T C) 0.24 T D) 0.32 T E) 0.64 T 22. Negative charge Q is moving with velocity v in the magnetic field B as shown below (with vectors v and B on the surface of the page). What is the direction of the magnetic force? A) Out of the page B) Into the page C) Parallel to the vector B D) Force is zero E) It is not enough information to answer the question v Q<0 23. An electric field of 1.60 kV/m and magnetic field of 0.400 T act on a moving electron to produce no net force. Calculate the minimum speed of the electron. A) B) C) D) E) 2.0 10 3 m / s 3.0 10 3 m / s 4.0 103 m / s 5.0 10 3 m / s 6.0 10 3 m / s 24. The force on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field is the strongest when A) The current is parallel to the field lines B) The current is at a 30° angle with respect to the field lines C) The current is at a 45° angle with respect to the field lines D) The current is at a 60° angle with respect to the field lines E) The current is perpendicular to the field lines B Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 25. A 1.5-m length of wire carrying 4.5 A of current is oriented horizontally. At that point on the Earth’s surface, the dip angle of the Earth’s magnetic field makes an angle of 38° to the wire. Estimate the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire due to the Earth’s magnetic field of 5.5 105 T at this point. A) 1.2 10 4 N B) 2.3 10 4 N C) 3.4 10 4 N D) 4.5 10 4 N E) 1.2 10 5 N 26. A current-caring circular coil is in uniform magnetic field. The maximum magnitude of the torque on the coil occurs when the angle between the field and magnetic moment is A) B) C) D) E) 0 45 90 135 180 27. Two long parallel wires are 4.0 cm apart. Each wire carries the current 10 A in the same direction. Find the magnetic field halfway between the wires. A) B) C) D) E) 1 10 4 T 2 10 4 T 3 10 4 T 4 10 4 T zero 28. Two long parallel wires carry currents of 20 A and 5.0 A in opposite directions. The wires are separated by 0.20 m. At what point between the two wires are the contributions to the magnetic field equal? A) 0.040 m from the 20 A wire B) 0.080 m from the 20 A wire C) 0.12 m from the 20 A wire D) 0.16 m from the 20 A wire E) 0.18 m from the 20 A wire Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 29. The magnetic field inside an air filled solenoid is B. The cross-sectional area of the solenoid is doubled, keeping the current flowing through the solenoid and the number of turns per unit length unchanged. What happened with the magnetic field inside solenoid? A) B) C) D) E) Remains the same Doubles Quadruples Halves Devides by 4 30. A bar magnet falls through a loop of wire with the north pole entering first. As the north pole enters the wire, the induced current will be (as viewed from above) A) B) C) D) E) Zero Clockwise Counterclockwise To top of loop A current whose direction cannot be determined from the information given 31. A stationary loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field directed into the page as shown below. The current in the loop of wire is: A) Clockwise if the magnitude of the magnetic field is decreasing B) Clockwise if the magnitude of the magnetic field is increasing C) Clockwise if the magnitude of the magnetic field is increasing or decreasing D) Counterclockwise if the magnitude of the magnetic field is increasing or decreasing E) No current will flow through the loop if the magnetic field is increasing or decreasing x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 32. The north pole of the earth's magnetic field is at the geographic south pole. A compass is a small magnet whose north pole end is drawn in the approximate direction of: A) B) C) D) E) The geographic south pole along the lines of the magnetic field The geographic north pole along the lines of the magnetic field The geographic south pole against the lines of the magnetic field The geographic north pole against the lines of the magnetic field The geographic north pole perpendicular to the lines of the magnetic field Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 33. A uniform magnetic field B is perpendicular to the area bounded by the U shaped conductor and a movable metal rod of length l. The rod is moving along the conductor at a speed v. The total resistance of the loop is R. What is power needed to move the rod? B 2l 2 v 2 A) P R B) P Bl 2 v 2 R C) P B 2 lv 2 R B 2l 2 v R Blv E) P R D) P 34. An airplane with a wing span of 60 m flies horizontally at a location where the downward component of the Earth's magnetic field is 6.0 × 10-5 T. Find the magnitude of the induced emf between the tips of the wings when the speed of the plane is 225 m/s. A) B) C) D) E) 0.41 V 0.61 V 0.81 V 1.2 V 1.4 V 35. A wire loop is in a uniform magnetic field. Current flows in the wire loop, as shown. What does the loop do? A) B) C) D) E) Moves to the right Moves up Remains motionless Rotates Moves out of the page 36. A 4.0-mH coil carries a current of 5.0 A. How much energy is stored in the coil's magnetic field? A) B) C) D) E) 2.0 mJ 10 mJ 20 mJ 50 mJ 80 mJ Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 37. After how many time constants does the current in a LR circuit reach 90% of its maximum value? A) B) C) D) E) 1.2 2.3 3.4 4.5 never 38. An inductance coil operates at 240 V and 60.0 Hz. It draws 12.8 A. What is the coil’s inductance? A) B) C) D) E) 1.0 10 2 H 2.0 10 2 H 3.0 10 2 H 4.0 10 2 H 5.0 10 2 H 39. Unpolarized light passes through three successive ideal polarizers, each of whose axis makes a 30° angle with the previous one. What fraction of the light intensity is transmitted? A) B) C) D) E) 1/4 1/8 3/8 9/32 27/64 40. An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has a frequency of 1.00 MHz. What is the wavelength of the wave? A) B) C) D) E) 1.00 cm 3.00 cm 1.00 m 3.00 m 300 m Physics 112 Exam 2 Summer 2013 Record Sheet You may fill in this sheet with your choices, detach it and take it with you after the exam for comparison with the posted answers 21 31 22 32 23 33 24 34 25 35 26 36 27 37 28 38 29 39 30 40