Grade 11 - Predicting Products of Chemical

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Micro-Teaching Lesson Plan
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Specific Expectations for Academic grade 11 Chemistry: Chemical Reactions
 Write balanced chemical equations to represent synthesis, decomposition, single
displacement, double displacement, and combustion reactions using the IUPAC
nomenclature system
Materials needed:
 Demo: piece of magnesium metal, Bunsen burner, flint, safety goggles, tongs
 Class activity: handout with chemical reaction problems
Time sequence:
 Approximately 1 minute to go over learning goal and agenda
 Approximately 5 minutes for Demo and related discussion
 Approximately 4 minutes to review reaction patterns, polyatomic ions, and balancing
equations
 Approximately 5 minutes to teach predicting products of chemical reactions
 Approximately 5 minutes for take-up of class activity
Introduction
 Today’s lesson will be on predicting the products of chemical reactions
 The learning goal for today’s lesson is to predict the products of synthesis,
decomposition, single displacement, and double displacement, and combustion
reactions and write balanced chemical equations for the reaction
 Here is the agenda for today: 1) Demo 2) Review of reaction patterns, polyatomic ions,
and balancing equations 3) Lesson on predicting products of chemical reactions 4)
Activity take-up
 We will start the class with the demo: magnesium combustion
Key questions:
 Demo:
1. What type of reaction do you expect to see when something is burned?
(expected answer: combustion)
2. What are the starting reagents? (expected answer: magnesium metal, oxygen)
3. What might the product be? (expected answer: MgO)
 Review:
1. What are the four types of reactions you learned last year?
2. When writing out a complete reaction, what must we do to preserve
mass/molecule composition on both the reagent and product sides? (expected
answer: balance)
3. Are the elements in a polyatomic ion separable?
 Lesson:
1. Can you predict the product of this reaction based on the patterns we
discussed?
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2. What could be the first step in helping you predict the product of a reaction?
(expected answer: finding the pattern)
3. What type of reaction could a combustion reaction be? (expected answer:
synthesis – related to the demo)
Concluding Idea/Summary
 Keep in mind: make sure equations are balanced, consider that the elements in
polyatomic ions are all one entity
 If a particular reaction appears difficult, start off by identifying the pattern
 Expectations: be able to predict products and write balanced chemical equations to
represent synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, double displacement, and
combustion reactions for quizzes, tests, assignments
Chalkboard outline
Board 1
Title: Predicting Products of Chemical Reactions
Learning Goal: To predict products of synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, double
displacement and combustion reactions and write balanced chemical equations for the reaction
Agenda
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Demo: burning magnesium
Review reaction patterns, polyatomic ions, balancing equations
Lesson: Predicting products of chemical reactions
Class activity and take-up
Board 2
4 Reaction patterns:
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A + B -> AB
AB -> A + B
AB + C -> AC + B
AB + CD -> AC + BD
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single Displacement
Double Displacement
Polyatomic ions Review – Inseparable!
PO43-, CO32-, SO42-, NO3Board 3
Predicting products for each reaction pattern + balancing
1) 2Na + Cl2 -> 2NaCl
Synthesis
2) 2HgO -> 2Hg + O2
Decomposition
3) 2Fe + 3H2SO4 -> 3H2 + Fe2(SO4)3
Single displacement
4) 2NaOH + 2CuCl2 -> 2NaCl + Cu(OH)2
Double displacement
5) 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
Combustion
Board 4
Take-up of class activity
* indicate polyatomic ion*
* point out hydroxide *
*Demo*
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