DCI 1.1 Terminology

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Lesson Plan Unit: 4: Digital Images Topic: Define Terminology Framework: DCI 1.1

ELA Framework: W4.10.5, 4.11.5, 4.12.5 CCSS: WHST 10.9, 11.9, 12.9 (Author: Shannon King)

What concept within the framework is to be developed? What is the specific objective of the lesson? Define

terminology. Students will understand and be able to define a list of 27 terms related to digital images.

 What do students probably already know about the content? What prior knowledge needs to be activated?

Students will probably recognize a few of the terms from CBA where they worked with graphics in Word and in

PowerPoint. To activate prior knowledge, students need to be reminded of the terms/skills they learned in CBA

(rotate, crop, brightness, contrast, import, grouping, resize, watermark, flip) and then a discussion needs to take place to show how this knowledge/skills can be transferred to DTP and to image editing software such as

Photoshop.

What don’t they know? Students will not know the two types of images (vector and bitmap,) the image file formats available (GIF, JPEG or JPG, PNG, TIF, and WMF) and when to use each, the types of DTP software available (drawing and painting software,) the three types of digital camera zooms (digital, optical, and macro

zoom,) and will not know the meaning of bitmap, resolution, rule, hairline, layering, and uploading.

Is there potential for misconception? Yes, understanding image file types (what each offers and when the appropriate time to use each) is difficult for students to grasp until they have used each type several times and have experienced what the file types can and cannot do.

What should students be able to do at the end of the lesson? Students should be able to define/describe each term in their own words, to match each term to the framework definition, and to use each term appropriately in class discussions and in writing assignments.

What resources are available to develop the concept? Many literacy strategies are available such as the Admit

Slip, Own the Word, Verbal and Visual Word Association, and Pre-learning/Post-learning Concept Check. In addition, visual representations of the words are available online. To develop the concept and learn the meanings of each term, students will use image editing software such as Photoshop.

What questions will focus students’ thinking on the concept and help guide learning? What are the terms?

What do I think they mean? What do they actually mean? Were my definitions and the actual definitions similar?

When and/or where will I use these terms?

How will I assess students’ understanding of the essential concepts and major details? I will prepare an Admit

Slip for vocabulary words (attached) for students to complete. The before strategy will ask them to write down what they think each term means…before the lesson. I will ask for volunteers to share what they wrote down, which will initiate a class discussion about each term. During the lesson, students will write down the actual definition of each term as we cover it in class. Before students turn in the Admit Slip, they are asked to evaluate how close their initial definition of the word came to the actual definition. (The Admit Slip will be graded with 3 points possible per term: 1 pt. for recording the term, 1 pt. for writing what the student thought the word meant, and 1 pt. for writing down the actual definition.) Another way that I will assess students’ understanding of the terms during the lesson is through observation while student’s use the terminology to complete activities in

Photoshop. I will also use my new classroom performance clicker system during the lesson to assess student understanding by posing questions and based upon the overall and individual results, re-teach as needed. After the lesson, I will assess student’s understanding of each term with an Exit Slip by asking students to write a sentence for each term that helps describe what it means, what it does, or when it can be used. (Example: The best time to use the PNG file format is when I want transparency in my image.) I will do a final assessment by asking students to take a quiz where they will match the term to the definition.

After

Description of Lesson: DTP 1 Unit 4: Digital Images, Define Terminology 4.1

Part of

Lesson

Before

During

Strategy

Admit Slip for

Vocabulary

Admit Slip for

Vocabulary

Admit Slip

Exit Slip

Quiz

What Students Will Do

 Record terms from Word Wall

 Write what they think the term means

 As terms are covered in the lesson, students will record the actual definition for each

 Respond to questions posed using the classroom performance clicker system

 Analyze whether their definitions closely matched the actual definition

 Write a sentence for each term that helps describe what it means, what it does, or when it can be used.

(Example: The best time to use the

PNG file format is when I want transparency in my image.)

 Match term to definition

What Teachers Will Do

CBA

 Will ask for volunteers to share what they think the words mean

 Will lead class discussion over the possible meaning of the terms

Will say the terms out loud

Will remind students that many of the terms may sound familiar from

Will emphasize each term’s definition

 Will demonstrate how students can transfer prior knowledge/skill associated with each term

 Will observe student’s use of terms (verbal and skills) during

Photoshop activities

 Will use the classroom performance clicker system to measure student understanding by posing questions to the group and assessing the overall and individual results and re-teaching as necessary

 Will ask for volunteers to compare/share what they had initially thought a term meant and what they learned that it means

 Will give examples of properly written sentences using the terms

 Will prepare a quiz where students will match the term with the definition

 Based on the quiz results, may reteach certain terms if misconceptions still exist

Desktop Publishing I

Unit 4: Digital Images

4.1, 4.1.1 Terminology for Admit Slip

Student Name: ____________________

Word Bank for Word Wall

bitmap cropping hairline optical zoom rotate grouping watermark digital zoom import

Bitmap (BMP)

Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)

Joint Photographer Experts Group (JPEG or JPG)

Portable Network Graphics (PNG)

Tagged Image File (TIF)

Windows Metafile (WMF) painting software rule brightness drawing software layering resize uploading contrast flip macro zoom resolution vector

Student Name: ________________________________

Class/Period: ________________Date: ___________

Unit # _______

Points Possible: _____________

Points Earned: _____________

Directions:

In the first column, list all of the unit terms from the Word Wall. Based on your prior knowledge and experiences, what do you think each term means? Write your thoughts in the second column. After a class discussion of each term, write the actual definition of each term in the third column. Then, compare the two definitions. Was your prediction close?

Term (1 point) Your Definition (1 point) Actual Definition (1 point)

Student Name: ________________________________

Class/Period: ________________Date: ___________

Unit # _______

Student Name: ________________________________

DTP I Lesson: Unit 4: Digital Images Lesson Topic: Define Terminology Framework: 4.1

Exit Slip for Digital Image Terms

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

6.

7.

8.

3.

4.

5.

1.

2.

15.

16.

17.

Directions: Write an appropriate sentence for each term that helps describe what it means,

what it does, or when it can be used. (2 points each)

Example: The best time to use the PNG file format is when I want transparency in my image.

Example: In a painting software, such as Photoshop, I can create bitmap images and original art.

Example: When I want to remove part of an image, I need to crop it.

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24.

25.

26.

27.

21.

22.

23.

Student Name: ________________________________

DTP I Lesson: Unit 4: Digital Images Lesson Topic: Define Terminology Framework: 4.1

18.

19.

20.

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Student Name: ________________________________

DTP I Lesson: Unit 4: Digital Images Lesson Topic: Define Terminology Framework: 4.1

Quiz for Digital Image Terms

Directions: Choose the correct answer and enter that letter into the clicker.

1.

The changing of the size or shape of an object is called:

A. importing B. resizing C. flipping D. layering

2.

The zoom that allows you to take extreme close-ups is called:

A. macro zoom B. digital zoom C. optical zoom D. mega zoom

3.

A hairline is a:

A. a very large space or thick line B. a very dark line C. a very small space or thin line D. any line

4.

The quality of digital detail in an image, depending on the number of dots per inch (dpi) is called:

A. contrast B. brightness C. resolution D. bitmap

5.

A program used to create vector graphics is called:

A. drawing software B. painting software C. multimedia software D. resolution software

6.

A program used to create bitmap images is called:

A. drawing software B. painting software C. multimedia software D. resolution software

7.

To insert text or objects from another source is called:

A. group B. export C. upload D. import

8.

The relationship between the light and dark areas of an image is called:

A. contrast B. brightness C. resolution D. bitmap

9.

Compressed bitmap file format (lossless) similar to the gif format; it is not limited to 256 colors, is appropriate for the web, and supports transparency is called:

A. TIF B. JPEG C. WMF D. PNG

10.

The zoom that physically increases the length of the lens, essentially creating a magnifying glass; produces higher-quality image is called:

A. macro zoom B. digital zoom C. optical zoom D. mega zoom

11.

Compressed bitmap file format (lossy) that is preferred for photographs; supports 16 million colors and is appropriate for the web; does not support transparency or animation is called:

A. JPEG B. PNG C. GIF D. WMF

12.

To reverse the image; mirror image is called:

A. resize B. crop C. flip D. rotate

13.

The measure of relative lightness or darkness of a color (measured as a percentage from 0%

[black] to 100% [white] is called:

A. brightness B. contrast C. resolution D. bitmap

14.

A category of graphics that represents the digital image as an array of dots called pixels:

A. vector B. bitmap C. paint D. watermark

15.

Microsoft’s vector file format; most Microsoft clip art are metafiles and can be edited:

A. PNG B. GIF C. WMF D. JPEG

16.

The transfer of a file from a “source” computer to a “destination” computer is called:

A. downloading B. uploading C. saving D. importing

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DTP I Lesson: Unit 4: Digital Images 4.1 Student Name: ______________________

17.

A horizontal or vertical line used as a divider is called:

A. rule B. border C. hairline D. stroke

18.

A feature that allows you to place one image on top of another and edit each independently is called:

A. grouping B. transforming C. resizing D. layering

19.

To select more than one object to create a composite object; used for common resizing and moving is called:

A. grouping B. transforming C. resizing D. layering

20.

Uncompressed bitmap file format that supports 16 million colors; file size is very large and is not appropriate for the web is called:

A. TIF B. GIF C. JPEG D. PNG

21.

Lightly shaded text or image placed in the background or embedded in some paper stock is called:

A. brightness B. contrast C. resolution D. watermark

22.

An image created by using a series of mathematically defined lines and curves rather than pixels, making the image easier to rescale; also called draw-type graphics is called:

A. vector B. resolution C. paint D. bitmap

23.

A function with graphic software that enables a user to rotate an image a number of degrees is called:

A. resizing B. grouping C. rotating D. cropping

24.

A function of a digital camera used to make the image seem more close-up is called:

A. macro zoom B. digital zoom C. optical zoom D. mega zoom

25.

An uncompressed bitmap file format that is very large and is not appropriate for the web is called:

A. TIF B. BMP C. WMF D. JPEG

26.

A tool that enables the user to remove part of an image is called:

A. transform B. resize C. group D. crop

27.

Compressed bitmap file format (lossless) that supports only 256 colors and is appropriate for the web; supports transparency and animation is called:

A. JPEG B. GIF C. PNG D. BMP

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Student Name: ________________________________

DTP I Lesson: Unit 4: Digital Images Lesson Topic: Define Terminology Framework: 4.1

Key to Quiz for Digital Image Terms

11.

A

12.

C

13.

A

14.

B

15.

C

16.

B

17.

A

18.

D

19.

A

20.

A

21.

D

22.

A

23.

C

24.

B

25.

B

26.

D

27.

B

1.

B

2.

A

3.

C

4.

C

5.

A

6.

B

7.

D

8.

A

9.

D

10.

C

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