MEMBERSHIP EXAMINATION JUNE/JULY 2002
SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY
PAPER 1
Perusal Time : 15 minutes
Time Allowed : TWO (2) Hours after perusal
ANSWER FOUR (4) Questions from Six Only
ALL Questions are of equal value
Subsection of Questions are of equal value unless stated otherwise
1.
Write short notes explaining THREE (3) of the following:
a) Biological fracture fixation
b) Distraction osteogenesis
c) The principles and use of cancellous bone graft
d) Dynamisation of a fracture- external fixateur implant system
2.
Discuss the indications for use of whole blood (fresh or stored), different blood
products and blood substitutes in dogs and cats. Include an analysis of the major
advantages and disadvantages of each product.
3.
Discuss and explain the principles associated with the creation and use of skin flaps.
Include in the discussion ways to maximise skin flap survival
4.
Discuss the principles of surgical oncology, including tumour staging, surgical
margins and intraoperative considerations that might influence the success of the
procedure
5.
Describe the process of healing in tendons. Include ways in which the surgeon can
facilitate the healing process surgically and postoperatively.
6.
Discuss the pathogenesis (mechanism by which disease occurs) of THREE (3) of the
following:
a. Perineal hernia
b. Hepatic encephalopathy in dogs with a portosystemic shunt
c. Nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism
d. Heart failure secondary to patent ductus arteriosus
END OF PAPER
MEMBERSHIP EXAMINATION JUNE/JULY 2002
SMALL ANIMAL SURGERY
PAPER 2
Perusal Time : 15 minutes
Time Allowed : TWO (2) Hours after perusal
ANSWER FOUR (4) Questions from Six Only
ALL Questions are of equal value
Subsection of Questions are of equal value unless stated otherwise
1.
Discuss a recent advance (within the last 10 years) in small animal surgery. This
might include a greater understanding of a surgical disease process, medical
management of a previous surgical disease or vice versa, a new surgical technique or
exploitation of new technology.
2.
Discuss options for management of appendicular osteosarcoma in the dog. Describe
prognosis and potential survival times for each management plan
3.
Write short notes on the clinical signs, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of the
following conditions in the dog
a. Brachycephalic airway syndrome
b. Laryngeal paralysis
c. Tracheal collapse
4.
Describe and justify your protocol for pain management in the following cases
a. A six month old dog undergoing ovariohysterectomy
b. A 10 year old dog undergoing repair of a femoral fracture
c. A 16 year old cat undergoing dental extractions
5.
A 7 1/2 month old German Shepherd dog has been hit by a car and is presented with a
displaced Salter Harris Type 1 physeal fracture of the distal radius.
a. Briefly describe surgical management of the fracture
b. Discuss the complications that can occur secondary to trauma and surgery to
the distal antebrachium
c. Discuss how you would manage these complications
6.
Discuss your medical and surgical management of a four-year-old Great Dane bitch
who presents to you with a suspected gastric-dilation-volvulus. Justify clearly your
treatment options with consideration of the pathophysiology of the condition
END OF PAPER