GGN IPGA
KHARIF PULSES CROP
SURVEY PRESENTATION
2014
Index
State & Districts covered under crop survey
1. Madhya Pradesh
Vidisha
Ashoknagar
Tikamgarh
Chhatarpur
Panna
Satna
Damoh
2. Uttar Pradesh
Lalitpur
Jhansi
Mahoba
Hamirpur
3. Maharashtra
Nanded
Osmanabad
Latur
Beed
Jalna
Jalgaon
Washim
Amrawati
Yavatmal
WEATHER ANALYSIS
Rains could not reach in most of the pulses growing areas and there was moisture
shortages and early sowing cannot commence.
Rains begins to improve from mid July and improve the soil moisture status and sowing
occurred.
Follow up showers occurred but not sufficient. So there was moisture deficiency in most
of the pulses growing areas. However no areas were critically dry.
Rainfall continued till mid Sept but becomes extinct after that leaving most of the crop in
the need of one or two rains to complete favorably.
Good harvest & maturation was in west & central India whereas rains occurred in
southern area which cause quality deterioration.
CROP ANALYSIS
URAD CROP SURVEY
CROP ANALYSIS
Madhya Pradesh
MADHYA PRADESH
URAD
Observations:
1- This season Urad crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year urad acreage has increased in almost all the districts of Madhya Pradesh and total acreage has
increased by 35% over last year.
3- Yields are higher in all the districts of Madhya Pradesh. This season Madhya Pradesh yield is higher by
49% over last year as last year there were very huge losses due to excessive rains.
4- This year Urad production in Madhya Pradesh has Jumped 101% over last year on account of increased
acreage & higher yields.
5- Urad crop quality is better than last year.
URAD
Madhya Pradesh
•Total area under Urad crop in M.P. for the year 2014 is 862 Thousand hectares. It has increased by 35% as
compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 410 kg/hectare as against 275 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
increased by 49% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Urad crop for M.P. for the year 2014 is 353.4 Thousand tones, it has increased
by 101% as compared to previous year.
DISTRICT
Area
2013
TIKAMGARH
ASHOKNAGAR
CHHATARPUR
ALIRAJPUR
VIDISHA
SAGAR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
SHIVPURI
SATNA
PANNA
MANDSAUR
REWA
NARSINGHPUR
BALAGHAT
CHHINDWARA
SINGROLI
JHABUA
BARWANI
BETUL
KATNI
SEONI
Othersh
Total
2014
78.8
58.4
60.0
55.5
49.0
29.2
23.1
22.0
25.6
24.4
9.6
14.6
9.1
9.9
1.5
10.6
7.0
8.5
6.9
5.0
4.5
6.4
120.4
640.0
106.4
78.8
81.0
74.9
66.2
40.3
31.2
29.7
33.8
32.9
13.0
19.7
12.3
12.9
2.0
14.3
9.5
11.5
9.3
6.8
6.1
8.6
161.0
862.0
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Urad
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
35%
250
375
50%
19.7
35%
375
525
40%
21.9
35%
250
400
60%
15.0
35%
250
430
72%
13.9
35%
250
400
60%
12.3
38%
250
400
60%
7.3
35%
275
415
51%
6.4
35%
300
450
50%
6.6
32%
275
425
55%
7.0
35%
275
350
27%
6.7
35%
250
325
30%
2.4
35%
250
375
50%
3.7
35%
250
350
40%
2.3
30%
250
400
60%
2.5
30%
275
425
55%
0.4
35%
275
400
45%
2.9
35%
275
400
45%
1.9
35%
275
400
45%
2.3
35%
275
400
45%
1.9
35%
275
400
45%
1.4
35%
275
400
45%
1.2
35%
275
400
45%
1.8
34%
285
400
40%
34.3
35%
275
410
49%
175.7
Chg.
(%)
2014
39.9
41.4
32.4
32.2
26.5
16.1
12.9
13.4
14.4
11.5
4.2
7.4
4.3
5.1
0.8
5.7
3.8
4.6
3.7
2.7
2.4
3.5
64.4
353.4
103%
89%
116%
132%
116%
121%
104%
103%
104%
72%
76%
103%
89%
108%
101%
96%
96%
96%
96%
96%
96%
96%
88%
101%
Uttar Pradesh
UTTAR PRADESH
URAD
Observations:
1- This season Urad crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year urad acreage has decreased by 3% over last year. Mahaba & Hamirpur districts are showing a big
decline in acreage. Whereas Lalitpur, & Jhasi districts are showing a good increase in acreage.
3- Yields are generally showing a decline in almost all the districts of uttar Pradesh. Lalitpur is the only
district which is showing improvement in yield. Overall Uttar Pradesh is showing a decline of 10% yields of
Urad crop.
4- This year Urad production in Uttar Pradesh has reduced by 12% over last year on account of reduced
acreage & lower yields.
5- Urad crop quality is better than last year.
URAD
Uttar Pradesh
•Total area under Urad crop in U.P. for the year 2014 is 561 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by -3% as
compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 360 kg/hectare as against 400 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 10% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Urad crop for U.P. for the year 2014 is 201.96 Thousand tones, it has decreased
by 12% as compared to previous year.
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Urad
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
DISTRICT
Area
2013
Yield
Chg.
(%)
2014
2013
Production
Chg.
(%)
2014
2013
Chg.
(%)
2014
LALITPUR
182.33
233.38
28%
350
430
23%
63.82
100.36
57%
MAHOBA
55.39
40.99
-26%
470
325
-31%
26.03
13.32
-49%
JHANSI
39.24
43.16
10%
425
400
-6%
16.68
17.26
4%
HARDOI
27.70
22.71
-18%
350
300
-14%
9.69
6.81
-30%
UNNAO
27.70
23.54
-15%
350
320
-9%
9.70
7.53
-22%
BADAUN
23.66
20.11
-15%
400
300
-25%
9.46
6.04
-36%
HAMIRPUR
33.47
25.10
-25%
400
200
-50%
13.39
5.03
-62%
MORADABAD
22.42
19.19
-14%
400
300
-25%
8.98
5.76
-36%
RAEBARELI
12.20
10.49
-14%
410
300
-27%
5.01
3.15
-37%
Others
152.91
122.32
-20%
445
300
-33%
68.04
36.70
-46%
Total
577.00
561.00
-3%
400
360
-10%
230.80
201.96
-12%
Maharashtra
MAHARASHTRA
URAD
Observations:
1- This season Urad crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year urad acreage has drastically reduced by 22% over last year. Almost all the disctricts acreage has
reduced as acreage has shifted towards soybean due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
3- Yields are generally showing a marginal decline of 5% as compared to last year.
4- This year Urad production in Maharashtra has reduced by 26% over last year on account of reduced
acreage & lower yields.
5- Urad crop quality is better than last year.
URAD
Maharastra
•Total area under Urad crop in Maharashtra for the year 2014 is 256 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by 22% as compared to
previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 540 kg/hectare as against 566 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 5% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Urad crop for Maharashtra for the year 2014 is 138.24 Thousand tones, it has decreased by 26% as
compared to previous year.
DISTRICT
Area
2013
Nanded
Jalgaon
Buldhana
Osmanabad
Washim
Nasik
Latur
Parbhani
Jalna
Beed
Nandurbar
Akola
Amravati
Ahmednagar
Aurangabad
Hingoli
Yavatmal
Wardha
Others
Total
2014
45.2
42.0
41.2
35.2
30.2
15.0
13.2
11.0
10.0
10.0
13.0
11.8
5.3
5.0
1.4
7.0
6.9
0.4
26.2
330.0
30.7
29.4
27.6
26.4
24.2
14.3
9.5
9.4
8.2
8.5
12.4
8.9
4.1
4.8
1.2
6.0
5.9
0.4
24.5
256.0
DISTRICTWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Urad
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
2014
-32%
660
600
-9%
29.8
18.4
-30%
600
600
0%
25.2
17.6
-33%
580
550
-5%
23.9
15.2
-25%
550
550
0%
19.4
14.5
-20%
550
550
0%
16.6
13.3
-5%
600
550
-8%
9.0
7.8
-28%
575
575
0%
7.6
5.5
-15%
510
500
-2%
5.6
4.7
-18%
550
525
-5%
5.5
4.3
-15%
500
475
-5%
5.0
4.0
-5%
580
500
-14%
7.5
6.2
-25%
450
400
-11%
5.3
3.5
-22%
450
400
-11%
2.4
1.7
-5%
500
500
0%
2.5
2.4
-15%
525
525
0%
0.7
0.6
-15%
525
525
0%
3.7
3.1
-15%
525
500
-5%
3.6
2.9
-12%
550
500
-9%
0.2
0.2
-7%
500
500
0%
13.1
12.2
-22%
566
540
-5%
186.7
138.24
Chg.
(%)
-38%
-30%
-36%
-25%
-20%
-13%
-28%
-17%
-22%
-19%
-18%
-33%
-31%
-5%
-15%
-15%
-19%
-20%
-7%
-26%
Rajasthan
RAJASTHAN
URAD
Observations:
1- This season Urad crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year urad acreage has increased by 14% over last year. Almost all the districts acreage has grown up.
3- Yields are generally showing a decline of 11% as compared to last year. As sowing was late and below
average rainfall.
4- This year Urad production in Rajasthan has slightly increased by 1% over last year.
5- Urad crop quality is better than last year.
URAD
Rajasthan
•Total area under Urad crop in Rajasthan for the year 2014 is 179 Thousand hectares. It has increased by 14% as compared to
previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 400 kg/hectare as against 450 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 11% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Urad crop for Rajasthan for the year 2014 is 71.6 Thousand tones, it has increased by 1% as
compared to previous year.
DISTRICTWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Urad
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
DISTRICT
Area
2013
Bhilwara
Bundi
Tonk
Ajmer
Banswara
Dungarpur
Chittore
Jhalawar
Udaipur
Baran
S. Madhopur
Others
Total
Yield
Chg.
(%)
2014
2013
Production
Chg.
(%)
2014
2013
Chg.
(%)
2014
45.0
20.0
20.0
18.0
10.0
12.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
53.1
23.0
22.8
20.0
11.2
13.4
4.4
5.5
6.6
5.5
4.4
18%
15%
14%
11%
12%
12%
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
510
500
500
320
550
400
375
400
375
370
400
425
400
350
340
450
425
425
425
420
400
400
-17%
-20%
-30%
6%
-18%
6%
13%
6%
12%
8%
0%
23.0
10.0
10.0
5.8
5.5
4.8
1.5
2.0
2.3
1.9
1.6
22.6
9.2
8.0
6.8
5.0
5.7
1.9
2.3
2.8
2.2
1.8
-2%
-8%
-20%
18%
-8%
19%
25%
17%
23%
19%
10%
8.0
9.1
14%
300
375
25%
2.4
3.4
43%
157.0
179.0
14%
450
400
-11%
70.6
71.6
1%
URAD
Cropping Pattern
Major cropping pattern is single cropping.
Factors Affecting Yield
Apart from the rainfall, usage of irrigation facility, usage of chemical and organic fertilizers, disease and pest attack, usage of pesticides, weather and timely harvesting
are the major factors affecting the productivity of the Urad Crop.
1.1 Sowing Time –
Initiated Sowing
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Jun 2nd Jun 3rd
Week
Week
Jun 4th
Week
July 1st July 2nd July 3rd July 4th
Week
Week
Week
Week
2013
2014
This season sowing was delayed by 2-3 weeks as arrival of monsoonal rains was late.
URAD
1.2 Sowing Status
Timely
1.3– Crop Condition
Crop Condition
Late
2013
2014
70%
28%
50%
47%
20%
72%
3%
Normal
10%
Good
Bad
Major sowing was late but the crop status is better than last year as last year there was big
losses due to excessive rains.
URAD
1.4 Variety Sown
1.5-Expected harvesting:
The harvest this year is delayed by 1 to 2 weeks.
Desi
Nirmal
Others
35%
30%
25%
16%
20%
15%
7%
10%
5%
0%
77%
Sep Sep 3rd Sep 4th Oct 1st Oct 2nd Oct 3rd Oct 4th
2nd Week Week Week Week Week Week
Week
2013
Harvesting is delayed by 1 to 2 weeks.
2014
URAD
1.6 Last Year Price
1.7- Expected Prices
54%
29%
28%
16%
16%
2%
4%
8%
5%
7%
5%
3%
4%
3%
4%
6%
6%
Most of the small farmers sell their crop as soon as harvested and others medium farmers sell their crop as accordance to
their financial requirements, while big farmers hold their crops in anticipation of higher prices.
URAD
Urad Crop
1.8-Storage:
1.9- Pest Attack
.
Yes
No
Low
Normal
95%
90%
28%
72%
10%
2013
5%
2014
Storage intentions are very few as most of the farmers sell their crops for their financial needs. Pest attack was low this
season.
Observations:
ALL INDIA
URAD
1-This season all India Urad crop sowing was late as arrival of monsoonal rains was delayed by 2-3 weeks.
2- There is big jump of 35% over previous year in acreage of Madhya Pradesh as most of the first or early
sowing of soybean failed and there was shortages of soybean seed for replanting or resowing so farmers
has to shift towards Urad.
3- All India Urad acreage is showing a marginal gain of 5% over last year as rest of state acreage is generally
showing decline.
4- All India yields are marginally higher by 3%. Madhya Pradesh yield are showing big improvement of 49%
over last year whereas rest other states are generally showing a decline.
5- The quality of Urad crop in slightly deteriorated in southern states as there were rains in late Sept & early
Oct.
6- Quality of Urad crop in M.P., Maharashtra, U.P. and other states are better than last year.
7- This year all India Urad production is higher by 8% over last year. The game changer is Madhya Pradesh
which contributes around 35% of all India crop. This year M.P. production has jumped 101% over last year
while other sates are generally showing a decline in production.
URAD
ALL INDIA
Percentage Change in Area, Yield and Production
This is the main finding of the survey as our scientific method gives us results in variation on percentage basis from previous year.
•Total area under Urad crop in India for the year 2014 has increased by 5% as compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 has increased by 3%.
Estimated total production of Urad crop for India for the year 2014 has increased by 8% as compared to previous year.
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Urad
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
State
AREA
2013
640.00
AREA
2014
862.00
Uttar Pradesh
577.00
Maharastra
Change
in (%)
35%
YIELD
2013
275
YIELD
2014
410
561.00
-3%
400
330.00
256.00
-22%
Rajasthan
157.00
179.00
Karnataka
84.00
Gujarat
A.P. & Telangana
Madhya Pradesh
Others
Total
Change
in (%)
Change
PROD.
in (%)
2014
353.42
101%
49%
PROD.
2013
176.00
360
-10%
230.80
201.96
-12%
566
540
-5%
186.78
138.24
-26%
14%
450
400
-11%
70.65
71.60
1%
60.00
-29%
450
425
-6%
37.80
25.50
-33%
88.00
68.00
-23%
450
425
-6%
39.60
28.90
-27%
38.00
29.00
-24%
425
400
-6%
16.15
11.60
-28%
473.00
485.00
3%
400
400
0%
189.20
194.00
3%
2387.00
2500.00
5%
397
410
3%
946.98
1025.22
8%
CROP ANALYSIS
MOONG CROP SURVEY
CROP ANALYSIS
Madhya Pradesh
MADHYA PRADESH
MOONG
Observations:
1- This season Moong crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year Moong acreage has increased in almost all the districts of Madhya Pradesh and total acreage has
increased by 46% over last year. However Madhya Pradesh contributes smaller or only 7% of all India crop.
3- Yields are higher in all the districts of Madhya Pradesh. This season Madhya Pradesh yield is higher by
45% over last year as last year there were very huge losses due to excessive rains.
4- This year Moong production in Madhya Pradesh has Jumped 111% over last year on account of increased
acreage & higher yields.
5- Moong crop quality is better than last year.
MOONG
Madhya Pradesh
•Total area under Moong crop in M.P. for the year 2014 is 163 Thousand hectares. It has increased by 46% as
compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 435 kg/hectare as against 300 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
increased by 45% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Moong crop for M.P. for the year 2014 is 70.9 Thousand tones, it has increased
by 111% as compared to previous year.
DISTRICT
Area
2013
KHARGONE
SAGAR
CHHATARPUR
BARWANI
TIKAMGARH
DHAR
REWA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
PANNA
NARSINGHPUR
KHANDWA
JABALPUR
CHHINDWARA
SIDHI
ALIRAJPUR
BHIND
ASHOKNAGAR
DATIA
RAISEN
VIDISHA
RAJGARH
HARDA
BETUL
Others
Total
2014
7.5
6.5
7.5
5.9
6.6
7.0
4.2
4.9
4.3
2.2
2.0
2.9
1.8
2.8
1.6
2.0
2.5
2.5
4.2
2.7
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.3
24.5
112.0
10.1
9.4
10.9
8.0
9.6
9.5
6.1
7.4
6.2
3.2
3.2
3.9
2.5
3.8
2.3
2.7
3.8
3.9
6.5
4.1
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.0
37.1
163.0
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
2014
35%
45%
45%
35%
45%
35%
45%
50%
45%
45%
60%
35%
40%
35%
45%
35%
50%
55%
55%
50%
50%
50%
55%
55%
51%
46%
300
300
300
280
280
325
300
350
275
375
275
300
300
300
300
275
300
300
300
300
275
275
275
275
300
300
425
425
450
450
400
400
375
455
375
375
550
425
500
500
425
500
430
550
455
450
425
450
500
450
425
435
42%
42%
50%
61%
43%
23%
25%
30%
36%
0%
100%
42%
67%
67%
42%
82%
43%
83%
52%
50%
55%
64%
82%
64%
42%
45%
2.3
2.0
2.3
1.7
1.8
2.3
1.3
1.7
1.2
0.8
0.6
0.9
0.5
0.8
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.8
1.3
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
7.4
33.6
Chg.
(%)
4.3
4.0
4.9
3.6
3.8
3.8
2.3
3.3
2.3
1.2
1.8
1.7
1.3
1.9
1.0
1.4
1.6
2.1
3.0
1.8
1.0
1.1
1.2
0.9
15.8
70.9
91%
105%
118%
117%
107%
66%
81%
95%
98%
45%
220%
91%
133%
125%
105%
145%
115%
184%
135%
125%
132%
145%
182%
154%
115%
111%
Maharashtra
MAHARASHTRA
MOONG
Observations:
1- This season Moong crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year Moong acreage has drastically reduced by 29% over last year. Almost all the districts acreage has
reduced as acreage has shifted towards soybean due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
3- Yields are generally showing a marginal decline of 4% as compared to last year.
4- This year Moong production in Maharashtra has drastically reduced by 32% over last year on account of
reduced acreage & lower yields.
5- Moong crop quality is average & same as last year.
MOONG
Maharastra
•Total area under Moong Crop in Maharashtra for the year 2014 is 319 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by 29% as compared
to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 580 kg/hectare as against 605 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 4% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Moong Crop for Maharashtra for the year 2014 is 185 Thousand tones, it has decreased by 32% as
compared to previous year.
DISTRICT
Area
2013
Amravati
Akola
Buldhana
Washim
Jalgaon
Parbhani
Nanded
Jalna
Hingoli
Dhule
Latur
Osmanabad
Nandurbar
Nasik
Yavatmal
Aurangabad
Beed
Wardha
Nagpur
Others
Total
50.8
47.0
40.9
37.7
36.9
35.1
28.2
23.5
22.9
18.0
15.8
14.6
14.0
12.5
11.1
3.2
3.1
1.0
1.7
30.0
448.0
2014
33.5
30.6
28.6
24.9
28.8
23.2
19.7
15.7
16.0
14.4
11.1
10.2
11.2
10.0
7.2
2.4
2.2
0.9
1.4
27.0
319.0
DISTRICTWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
2014
-34%
600
550
-8%
30.5
18.4
-35%
600
575
-4%
28.2
17.6
-30%
625
600
-4%
25.6
17.2
-34%
650
625
-4%
24.5
15.6
-22%
675
675
0%
24.9
19.4
-34%
600
575
-4%
21.1
13.3
-30%
650
600
-8%
18.3
11.8
-33%
560
525
-6%
13.2
8.3
-30%
550
525
-5%
12.6
8.4
-20%
550
550
0%
9.9
7.9
-30%
650
650
0%
10.3
7.2
-30%
625
625
0%
9.1
6.4
-20%
600
550
-8%
8.4
6.2
-20%
610
550
-10%
7.6
5.5
-35%
555
550
-1%
6.2
4.0
-25%
550
550
0%
1.8
1.3
-30%
550
525
-5%
1.7
1.1
-12%
585
525
-10%
0.6
0.5
-15%
525
525
0%
0.9
0.8
-10%
525
525
0%
15.8
14.2
-29%
605
580
-4%
271.0
185.0
Chg.
(%)
-40%
-38%
-33%
-37%
-22%
-37%
-35%
-37%
-33%
-20%
-30%
-30%
-27%
-28%
-36%
-25%
-33%
-21%
-15%
-10%
-32%
Rajasthan
RAJASTHAN
MOONG
Observations:
1- This season Moong crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year Moong acreage has decreased by 8% over last year. As due to late arrival of monsoonal rains
sowing could not be fully completed.
3- Yields are generally showing a decline of 15% as compared to last year. As sowing was late and below
average rainfall.
4- This year Moong production in Rajasthan has decreased by 22% over last year on account of lower
acreage & reduced yield.
MOONG
Rajasthan
•Total area under Moong crop in Rajasthan for the year 2014 is 850.03 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by 8% as compared
to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 440 kg/hectare as against 551 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 20% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Moong crop for Rajasthan for the year 2014 is 374 Thousand tones, it has decreased by 27% as
compared to previous year.
DISTRICT
Area
2013
Nagaur
Jodpur
Jalore
Pali
Jaipur
Ajmer
Bhilwara
Barmer
Tonk
Sikar
Ganganagar
Hanumangarh
Others
Total
276.4
103.4
79.7
90.0
80.0
70.0
10.0
50.0
40.0
17.8
13.7
75.0
20.0
926.00
2014
236.3
103.4
79.7
82.8
68.0
66.5
10.0
47.5
35.6
17.2
13.0
71.0
19.0
850.03
DISTRICTWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
2014
-15%
0%
0%
-8%
-15%
-5%
0%
-5%
-11%
-3%
-5%
-5%
-5%
-8%
550
600
600
475
475
575
575
600
550
475
575
575
510
551
450
475
475
400
350
450
450
475
350
400
500
470
400
440
-18%
-21%
-21%
-16%
-26%
-22%
-22%
-21%
-36%
-16%
-13%
-18%
-22%
-20%
152.0
62.0
47.8
42.8
38.0
40.3
5.8
30.0
22.0
8.5
7.9
43.1
10.2
510.3
106.3
49.1
37.9
33.1
23.8
29.9
4.5
22.6
12.5
6.9
6.5
33.4
7.6
374.0
Chg.
(%)
-30%
-21%
-21%
-23%
-37%
-26%
-22%
-25%
-43%
-19%
-17%
-23%
-25%
-27%
Karnataka
KARNATAKA
MOONG
Observations:
1- This season Moong crop sowing was late due to late arrival of monsoonal rains.
2-This year Moong acreage has drastically reduced by 18% over last year. Almost all the districts acreage has
reduced due to poor rains while sowing time therefore could not complete the sowing intentions due to
moisture deficits.
3- Yields are generally showing a decline of 9% as compared to last year as sowing was late & below
average rainfall.
4- This year Moong production in Karnataka has reduced drastically by 25% over last year on account of
reduced acreage & lower yields.
5- Moong crop quality has deteriorated due of rainfall at harvesting period.
MOONG
Karnataka
•Total area under Moong crop in Karnataka for the year 2014 is 244 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by 18% as compared to
previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 425 kg/hectare as against 475 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 9% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Moong crop for Karnataka for the year 2014 is 128.10 Thousand tones, it has decreased by 25% as
compared to previous year.
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
DISTRICT
Area
2013
2014
Chg.
(%)
Yield
2013
2014
Production
Chg.
(%)
2013
2014
Chg.
(%)
Gulbarga
Bidar
Bijapur
Gadag
Dharwad
Belgaum
Koppal
81.06
37.85
21.46
67.35
25.63
22.65
9.24
63.22
28.38
17.83
57.92
21.68
19.25
7.85
-22%
-25%
-17%
-14%
-15%
-15%
-15%
575
625
650
555
550
555
550
525
575
600
510
500
500
500
-9%
-8%
-8%
-8%
-9%
-10%
-9%
46.61
23.65
13.95
37.38
14.10
12.57
5.08
33.19
16.32
10.70
29.56
10.84
9.63
3.93
-29%
-31%
-23%
-21%
-23%
-23%
-23%
Others
32.78
27.86
-15%
550
500
-9%
18.03
13.93
-23%
298.00
244.00
-18%
575
525
-9%
171.36
128.10
-25%
Total
MOONG
Uttar Pradesh
•Total area under Moong crop in U.P. for the year 2014 is 64 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by 15% as
compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 400 kg/hectare as against 450 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 11% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Moong crop for U.P. for the year 2014 is 25.57 Thousand tones, it has decreased
by 24% as compared to previous year.
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
DISTRICT
MAHOBA
LALITPUR
JHANSI
UNNAO
HAMIRPUR
BANDA
CHITRAKUT
RAEBARELI
ALIGARH
JALAUN
Others
Total
Area
2013
14.63
10.73
9.30
7.95
7.35
7.20
2.78
2.40
1.95
1.80
8.93
75.00
2014
10.53
11.37
9.86
6.76
5.15
5.62
2.36
2.04
1.66
1.53
7.14
64.00
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
2014
-28%
480
350
-27%
7.02
3.69
6%
425
475
12%
4.56
5.40
6%
400
400
0%
3.72
3.94
-15%
470
400
-15%
3.74
2.70
-30%
470
350
-26%
3.45
1.80
-22%
450
375
-17%
3.24
2.11
-15%
450
380
-16%
1.25
0.90
-15%
450
425
-6%
1.08
0.87
-15%
450
425
-6%
0.88
0.70
-15%
450
400
-11%
0.81
0.61
-20%
450
400
-11%
4.02
2.86
-15%
450
400
-11%
33.76
25.57
Chg.
(%)
-48%
18%
6%
-28%
-48%
-35%
-28%
-20%
-20%
-24%
-29%
-24%
MOONG
A.P. & Telangana
•Total area under Moong crop in A.P. & Telangana for the year 2014 is 90 Thousand hectares. It has decreased by 36% as
compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 is 475 kg/hectare as against 500 kg/hectare during the year 2013, it has
decreased by 5% in comparison with the last year.
•Estimated total production of Moong crop for A.P. & Telangana for the year 2014 is 42.76 Thousand tones, it has decreased by
39% as compared to previous year.
DISTRICT
Medak
Nalgonda
Warangal
Mahaboobnagar
Nizamabad
Adilabad
Krishna
Karimnagar
Rangareddy
Khammam
Prakasam
Others
Total
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
Area
Yield
Production
Chg.
Chg.
(%)
(%)
2013
2014
2013
2014
2013
2014
31.16
20.255
-35%
525
500
-5%
16.36
10.13
22.42
14.572
-35%
515
475
-8%
11.55
6.92
18.19
11.823
-35%
500
465
-7%
9.09
5.50
15.65
10.956
-30%
500
475
-5%
7.83
5.20
12.41
7.693
-38%
500
500
0%
6.20
3.85
6.49
3.892
-40%
500
480
-4%
3.24
1.87
6.49
3.898
-40%
500
470
-6%
3.24
1.83
6.06
3.638
-40%
450
425
-6%
2.73
1.55
6.20
3.735
-40%
425
425
0%
2.64
1.59
4.23
2.585
-39%
500
470
-6%
2.12
1.21
2.96
1.714
-42%
450
440
-2%
1.33
0.75
8.74
5.245
-40%
475
450
-5%
4.15
2.36
141.00
90.00
-36%
500
475
-5%
70.50
42.76
Chg.
(%)
-38%
-40%
-40%
-34%
-38%
-42%
-44%
-43%
-40%
-43%
-43%
-43%
-39%
MOONG
Cropping Pattern
Major cropping pattern is single cropping.
Factors Affecting Yield
Apart from the rainfall, usage of irrigation facility, usage of chemical and organic fertilizers, disease and pest attack, usage of pesticides, weather and timely harvesting
are the major factors affecting the productivity of the Moong crop.
2.1 Sowing Time –
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Jun 2nd Jun 3rd
Week
Week
Jun 4th
Week
July 1st July 2nd July 3rd July 4th
Week
Week
Week
Week
2013
2014
This season sowing was delayed by 2-3 weeks as arrival of monsoonal rains was late.
MOONG
2.2 Sowing Status
Timely
2.3– Crop Condition
Late
2013
2014
60%
20%
41%
40%
35%
19%
80%
5%
Normal
Good
Bad
This year percentage of good crop was only 5% down 14% over previous year Most of the crop was normal to poor.
MOONG
2.4 Variety Sown
2.5-Expected harvesting:
The harvest this year is delayed by 1 to 2 weeks.
Desi
Nirmal
Others
40%
35%
30%
10%
25%
5%
20%
15%
10%
5%
85%
0%
Sep 2nd Sep 3rd Sep 4th Oct 1st Oct 2nd Oct 3rd
Week
Week
Week
Week
Week
Week
2013
The harvesting is delayed by 1-2 weeks.
2014
MOONG
2.8-Storage
Yes
2.9- Pest Attack
No
Low
88%
Normal
83%
29%
71%
17%
12%
2013
The storage intention is very few as most of the farmers sell their crop for their financial needs.
2014
ALL INDIA
MOONG
Observations:MOONG
1- This season all India Moong crop sowing was late as arrival of monsoonal rains was delayed by 2-3 weeks.
2- All India Moong crop acreage is down by 13% over last year as due to late arrival of monsoonal rains
sowing intentions was unable to meet and the percentage of vacant land increased. Only exception in M.P.
which is showing a jump of 46% over last year but M.P. contributed only 7% of all India crop.
3- Yields are generally showing a decline of 12% over last year as due to late sowing and below average
rainfall.
4- Quality of Moong crop is generally average to good this year but some quality deterioration occurred in
southern states due to rains during harvesting period.
5- This year All India Moong crop is reduced by 23% over last year due to double blow of acreage & yield.
MOONG
All India
Percentage Change in Area, Yield and Production
This is the main finding of the survey as our scientific method gives us results in variation on percentage basis from previous year.
•Total area under Moong crop in India for the year 2014 has Decreased by 13% as compared to previous year.
•Average yield for the year 2014 has Decreased by 12%.
• Estimated total production of Moong crop for India for the year 2014 has Decreased by 23% as compared to previous year.
STATEWISE AREA,PRODUCTION & YIELD OF Moong
AREA:-000'HECTARE ,PRODUCTION:-000'TONNES, YIELD:-KG./HECTARE
State
AREA
2013
AREA
2014
Change
in (%)
YIELD
2013
YIELD
2014
Change
in (%)
PROD.
2013
PROD.
2014
Change
in (%)
Rajasthan
926.00
850.00
-8%
551
440
-20%
510.23
374.00
-27%
Maharastra
448.00
319.00
-29%
605
580
-4%
271.04
185.02
-32%
Karnataka
298.00
244.00
-18%
575
525
-9%
171.35
128.10
-25%
Madhya Pradesh
112.00
163.00
46%
300
435
45%
33.60
70.91
111%
A.P. & Telangana
141.00
90.00
-36%
500
475
-5%
70.50
42.75
-39%
Gujarat
129.00
80.00
-38%
500
475
-5%
64.50
38.00
-41%
75.00
64.00
-15%
450
400
-11%
33.75
25.60
-24%
271.00
275.00
1%
400
375
-6%
108.40
103.13
-5%
2400.00
2085.00
-13%
526
464
-12%
1263.37
967.50
-23%
Uttar Pradesh
Others
Total
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