buildingSMART and the use of open BIM in large projects

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buildingSMART
Tekla
Berlin 13. February 2014
Kjell Ivar Bakkmoen, International User Group Chair
Introduction: buildingSMART today
Values
Open
Neutral
Not-for-profit
International
Goals
Create open BIM
standards
Host open BIM forum
Certify software and
people
Become a trusted
resource
Promote active use
buildingSMART is a world wide alliance
driving the development of open
international standards and dedicated to the
transformation of the built environment
through creation and adoption of open,
international digital standards
bSI Leaders
Core Standards
Focus
Data
Processes
Dictionaries
BIM Standards
History
1995
2000
2012
2013
Established
IFC2 Release
IFC4 Release
First ISO
Standards
International
Network
Australasia
Benelux
Canada
China
French
German
Hong Kong
Italia
Japan
Korea
Middle East
Nordic
Norway
Singapore
United Kingdom
USA
bSI Partners
Richard Petrie
CEO Designate
Patrick MacLeamy
Chairman
Organisation chart
International Council (IC)
Executive Committee
(ExCom)
Administration
- Business management
- Marketing
- Education
- Product management
International User Group (IUG)
UserCom
UG Chair
Product Manager (liaisson)
IDM coordinator
Leader IFD MG
2 Chapter delegates
Process room
Product room
International Technical Management
Committee (ITM)
TechCom
ITM Chair
Product Manager (liaisson)
Leaders of sub-groups (IFD TG, MSG, ISG, TAG)
2 Chapter delegates
MSG
ISG
TAG
Standardisation vs. Standards
bSI
ISO
CEN
Standardisation
National
Standards
Technical Principles: Basic Standards
Model:
MVD
Their are five basic standards
Data: IFC
What it does
Name
Standard
Describes Processes
IDM
Information Delivery Manual
ISO 29481-1
ISO 29481-2
Transports information /
Data
IFC
Industry Foundation Class
ISO 16739
Mapping of Terms
IFD
International Framework for
Dictionaries
buildingSMART Data Dictionary
ISO 12006-3
Change Coordination
BCF
BIM Collaboration Format
buildingSMART Standard
Translates processes into
technical requirements
MVD
Model View Definitions
ISO 29481-3
©buildingSMART
Technical Principles: The Journey
The Journey
iBIM
AIM SIM FIM BSIM BRIM
CAD
2D 3D
Drawings, lines, arcs, text
Paper
Models,
File based
Collaboration
UK Levels
ISO
File based collaboration
& library management
2a
2b
BIM
Integrated, interoperable data
Integrated web services, BIM Hub
3a
3b
File based
File based
Model View Based
Integrated
referencing
Fully Integrated
Models
None
UK CoBie L2
L2b Framework
L3a Framework
L3b Framework
Processes X
Fragmented
Fragmented
Aligned
Aligned
Aligned
Milestones X
NA
Milestone 2a
Milestone 2b
Milestone 3a
Milestone 3b
Information Exchange X
bSI
Journey
1
IFC IFD IDM MVD
BIM
objects, collaboration
Lifecycle Mgt
Governance X
©buildingSMART
Roadmap - BIM Use Cases
Design
Existing Conditions
Procure
Assemble
Space
Management
Asset
Management
Phase Planning
(4D)
Building Maintenance
Scheduling
Management
Product
Selection
Commissioning
Way finding
Telephone
Management
Perform
Procurement
Code Validation
FM
Documentation
Disaster Planning /
EM Preparation
Other Engineering
Analysis
Digital
Fabrication
Record
Modeling
Maintenance &
Repair Information
Building System
Consistency
Control
Modeling
Energy Analysis
Product Library
Construction
Site Analysis
Structural
Analysis
Manufacturers
Architectural
Programming
Lighting
Analysis
Quantity Take
Off
Mechanical
Analysis
Cost Analysis
Life Cycle
Costing
Operate
Analysis
Specification
Production
3D Coordination
Coordination
3D
Design Authoring &
Briefing
3D Control &
Planning
Sustainability
LEED Planning
Site Utilization
Utilization
Site
Planning
Planning
Engineering
Analysis
Design Reviews
Reviews
Design
Information
Systems Design
Information Flow
Security / Key
Information Exchange in an Use Case
Design
Existing Conditions
Procure
Assemble
Space
Management
Asset
Management
Phase Planning
(4D)
Building Maintenance
Scheduling
Management
Product
Selection
Commissioning
Way finding
Telephone
Management
Perform
Procurement
Code Validation
FM
Documentation
Disaster Planning /
EM Preparation
Other Engineering
Analysis
Digital
Fabrication
Record
Modeling
Maintenance &
Repair Information
Building System
Consistency
Control
Modeling
Energy Analysis
Product Library
Construction
Site Analysis
Structural
Analysis
Manufacturers
Architectural
Programming
Lighting
Analysis
Quantity Take
Off
Mechanical
Analysis
Cost Analysis
Life Cycle
Costing
Operate
Analysis
Specification
Production
3D Coordination
Coordination
3D
Design Authoring &
Briefing
3D Control &
Planning
Sustainability
LEED Planning
Site Utilization
Utilization
Site
Planning
Planning
Engineering
Analysis
Design Reviews
Reviews
Design
Information
Systems Design
Information Flow
Security / Key
buildingSMART and the use of open BIM
in large projects
Tekla
Berlin 13. February 2014
Kjell Ivar Bakkmoen
Senior advisor BIM support
South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
Chair buildingSMART International User Group
Member buildingSMART ExCom
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South-Eastern Norway Regional Health
Authority
Our mission:
Northern
Norway RHA
Provide high quality specialist
healthcare services to all who need it,
when they need it; irrespective of age,
origin, ethnicity, gender or financial
standing.
• Norwegian secondary health services
• State owned public funded health trusts
• Four regional health authorities controls 26 hospital trusts
Central
Norway RHA
Western
Norway RHA SouthEastern
Norway RHA
• South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
(Helse Sør-Øst HSØ):
• Providing specialist health services for 2.8 Mill. inhabitants
(56% of the Norwegian population)
• Budget: 8 Billion EUR
• 10 Hospital trusts, plus 5 private non commercial hospitals
• 2,6 Mill. m2 floor area (excl. private hospitals)
• 70.000 employees
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Treatment building from north west
New Akershus University hospital
Competition 2000, start building March 2004 - October 2008
Ca. 117.000 m2 new construction, 20.000 m2 existing, 31.000 m2 parking – 1 billion Euro
22 Operating theaters, 17 Diagnostic imaging labs, 615 Beds
Monday, 10 February 2014
Architect
and HVAC complete 3D BIM model (Autodesk ADT / Architecture + Magicad)
11
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New Østfold hospital, Sarpsborg
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New Østfold hospital, Sarpsborg
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New Østfold hospital, Sarpsborg
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BIM strategy
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BIM strategy
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BIM strategy
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BIM strategy
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BIM strategy
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HSØ BIM strategi
• Åpen BIM og buildingSMART i alle prosjekter
• Fokus på faseoverganger i byggeprosesser
• Fokus på livsløpskostnader framfor investeringskostnader
•
•
•
•
•
Standardisering og industrialisering
Simuleringer og bærekraftig utvikling
Bedre styring av arealbruk
Optimaliserte FDVU systemer
Implementering og opplæring
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PNØ – Sentralt styringsdokument
• (BIM) brukes aktivt i prosjekteringsarbeidet for å oppnå bedre
–
–
–
–
–
oppgaveforståelse,
prosjektering,
koordinering,
kommunikasjon og
kvalitetssikring i prosjektet og ikke bare til tegningsproduksjon.
• aktivt i alle faser av prosjektet, både når det gjelder
– ansattmedvirkning,
– prosjektering
– dokument- og tegningsproduksjon
• effektiviserer arbeidsprosessene, både i
– prosjekterings-,
– gjennomførings– driftsfasen.
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PNØ – Sentralt styringsdokument
• etablerer en bedre basis for overlevering av FDVU-data til
driftsorganisasjonen.
• benyttes som basis for
– gjennomgang og avklaring av ulike løsningsalternativ, slik at
bygningsmessige og kostnadsmessige konsekvenser raskt kan analyseres
– grensesnittsplanlegging og kontroll.
• benytte åpen BIM-formatet IFC, avvik fra dette skal aktivt begrunnes
• bidra til å
– øke kompetansen om BIM generelt
– på en slik måte at dette har overføringsverdi til andre prosjekter i det
regionale helseforetaket.
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New Østfold Hospital – Open BIM strategy
Use of BIM shall contribute to achieve the project targets:
• Secure good information and basis for decisions
• Show positive and documented effects of the use of BIM and open BIM
on costs, time, quality and Safety/health
• Facilitate for cost efficient facility management through the lifecycle of
the building
• Carry though and document a showcase for other hospital projects
• Establish systematic procedures for the use of BIM and open BIM which
will be of value / a learning case for other projects
• Better quality on the construction documentation
• Industrialization of the construction process
• Less errors on site
• Better user process
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New Østfold Hospital - Facts
Service/varemottak
Moss
Kalnes
Sengebygg
Senger
Helikopter
Ordinær somatikk
100
Forprosjekt
678
416
516
Ordinær psykiatri
108
108
Tekniske somatikk
43
43
12
12
Behandling
Teknisk psykiatri
Hovedinngang
Operasjoner
18
Psykiatri
9
Innliggende
Dag
Poliklinikk
Bildediagnostikk
Dagplasser
9
9
9
52
93
145
7
20
27
64
49
113
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New Østfold Hospital - Facts
• Kalnes
– 82 500 m2 gross area
– 3 150 user rooms
– 500 technical rooms
– 620 corridors etc.
– 1 000 types equipment
– 400 types furniture
– 2 000 types fixed furniture
– 1 500 types HVAC/data/lab etc.
10 000 instances
10 000 instances
15 000 instances
10 000 instances
• Costs (P50-price level february 2010)
– Total projectcost 5 090 MNOK incl. Equipment and VAT
– Contractors 2 450 MNOK exl. VAT
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New Østfold Hospital – Facts
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New Østfold Hospital – Contract structure
General
requirements
Public roads
Outdoor infrastructure - Roads, utilities, water, sewage
Site clearance, excavation, filling, earth moving
Foundations incl. installations
BEHANDLINGSBYGNING
TREATMENT
30.200 BUILDING
m2
SENGEBYGNING
BED WARD
38.400BUILDING*
m2
Structure
PSYKIATRI
PSYCHIATRIC*
13.100 m2
SERVICEBYGNING
SERVICES*
3.600 m2
Structure
Building envelope
Structure
Building envelope
Building envelope
Interior works incl
fixed furniture
Interior works incl
fixed furniture
Interior works incl fixed furniture
Design build contracts for mechanical, electrical, ICT and specialised systems
(many contracts)
Piping
Piping
Piping
Piping
Furniture, user equipment (many contracts)
Outdoor finishes (atrium gardens, green roofs)
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New Østfold Hospital – Contract design team
Consequently this was made part of the contract with the design team
COWI / PNØ
- Erichsen & Horgen A/S
- Hjellnes Consult AS
- Norsas AS
- Norges Geotekniske Institutt
VVS, Energi
RIB, RIE
Riving, Avfall
RIG
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New Østfold Hospital
Design team BIM authoring tools
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
ARK
RIB
RIE
RIV
AKU
RIBr
Landscape
• QA
• Schedule
- REVIT Architecture
- REVIT Structure
- Revit MEP with CQ tools/Naviate
- Revit MEP with MagiCAD
- Revit + Cowi adoption
- Revit + Cowi adoption
- Autodesk Civil
(fra ACA+MagiCAD)
(fra ACA+Magicad)
(fra ACA+COWI meny)
(fra ACA+COWI meny)
- Solibri
- Safran -> MS Project + Naviswork
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New Østfold Hospital
Contractor and manufacturer design
•
•
•
•
Kynningsrud
Metacon
Eleiko
Husvik
• Decide what to be included in the as built model
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New Østfold Hospital
Sharing model data
• The model is available in standard IFC format.
• Open BIM
• All the disciplines export their models to Ifc every Thursday
• The client (PNØ) assembles the models to one model saved in Solibri
format
• The assembled model is made available at project hotel for the design
team, the clients team and the contractors
• The model is also uploaded to central server for streaming to mobile
devices
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New Østfold Hospital
Export to Ifc
•
•
•
•
REVIT Architecture
REVIT Structure
Revit MEP / Naviate (El)
Revit MEP / MagiCAD (HVAC)
Revit, Naviate
Revit
Revit MEP, Naviate
Revit MEP, Magicad, Naviate
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PNØ
Model files Architecture and Structure
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
A230 Tett hus
A240
Innvendig
A270
Innredning
B200 Råbygg
X200 Råbygg
Prefab
Kynningsrud
X230 Tett hus
Prefab
Husvik
Metacon
Kynningsrud
Husvik
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PNØ
Model files Architecture and Structure
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
A230 Tett hus
5 mb
73 mb
31 mb
32 mb
9 mb
94 mb
53 mb
27 mb
7 mb
134 mb
93 mb
30 mb
5 mb
150 mb
36 mb
71 mb
14 mb
15 mb
Kynningsrud
4 mb
A240
Innvendig
A270
Innredning
B200 Råbygg
X200 Råbygg
Prefab
Kynningsrud7 filer, 68 mb
X230 Tett hus
Prefab
Husvik
Metacon
1 mb
Husvik
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PNØ
Model files Electro
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
E300 Elektro
Hele
E300 Elektro
U2, U1, 01
E300 Elektro
02, 03
E300 Elektro
04, 05, Tak
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PNØ
Model files Electro
Servicebygning
E300 Elektro
Hele
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
19 mb
Trappehus
64 mb
E300 Elektro
U2, U1, 01
58 mb
62 mb
E300 Elektro
02, 03
55 mb
53 mb
E300 Elektro
04, 05, Tak
46 mb
38 mb
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1 mb
36
PNØ
Model files HVAC
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
V200
Fellesoppheng
V360 Luftbehandling
V360 Luftbehandling
U2 - 04 etasje
V360 Luftbehandling
05 – tak
V320
Gulvvarme
V365
Ventilasjonsaggregat
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PNØ
Model files HVAC
Servicebygning
V200
Fellesoppheng
V360 Luftbehandling
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
1 mb
Trappehus
1 mb
138 mb
V360 Luftbehandling
U2 - 04 etasje
325 mb
V360 Luftbehandling
05 – tak
216 mb
V320
Gulvvarme
8 mb
V365
Ventilasjonsaggregat
5 mb
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PNØ
Model files piping
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
V300 Vann,
avløp, varme
V300 Kulvert
U2
V311
Bunnledning
V330
Sprinkler
V340 Gass &
trykkluft
Avfalllsug
Eleiko
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PNØ
Model files piping
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
V300 Vann,
avløp, varme
124 mb
428 mb
503 mb
247 mb
V300 Kulvert
U2
12 mb
11 mb
12 mb
12 mb
V311
Bunnledning
4 mb
8 mb
13 mb
14 mb
79 mb
179 mb
30 mb
26 mb
49 mb
2 mb
V330
Sprinkler
V340 Gass &
trykkluft
Avfalllsug
Eleiko
4 mb
11 mb
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PNØ
Model files piping
Servicebygning
Sengebygning
Behandlingsbygning
Psykiatribygning
Trappehus
V300 Vann,
avløp, varme
V300 Kulvert
U2
V311
Bunnledning
V330
Sprinkler
V340 Gass &
trykkluft
Avfalllsug
Eleiko
124 mb
428 mb
503 mb
247 mb
12 mb
11 mb
12 mb
12 mb
63 model files 3,6-4 gb Ifc
Assembled Solibri file 990 mb
Uses 19 gb memory to
generate geometry
4 mb
4 mb
8 mb
13 mb
14 mb
79 mb
179 mb
30 mb
26 mb
49 mb
2 mb
11 mb
194 mb
1 318 mb
1 594 mb
531 mb
5 mb
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Adoption through challenging and facilitating
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Adoption through challenging and facilitating
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Tools – Solibri for clash detection and
understanding the project
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Tools – Solibri for clash detection and
understanding the project
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Tools – Solibri for clash detection and
understanding the project
Quantity take of
Plan production and purchasing
Reporting progress??
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Tools – dRofus
Room-, function and equipment database
Check
consistence
between
brief and
BIM
Department three
structure
Visualize
room in 3D
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Tools – TIDA Technical information database
Handover documentation
• Illustrasjon TIDA
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Tools – TIDA Technical information database
Handover documentation
• Illustrasjon TIDA
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Tools – Navisworks
4D simulation
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Tools – Tablets
Foto: SWECO fra Nye Ahus
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Tools – Tablets, mobile devices
Visualization – On site communication
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Tools – Tablets, mobile devices
Visualization – On site communication
• Requirements:
– Assembling all modelfiles to one model
– Process in central server, too large for mobile devices
– Stream to mobile devices to avoid administration of model on a large
number of mobile devices
– 78 users for the time beeing in test phase
– To be rolled out for broad use in the whole construction organization
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Tools – Tablets, mobile devices
Visualization – On site communication
• No wifi on building site
• Uses 3G / 4G (Lte)
• Telecom providers installed 4G antennas on site
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Tools – Tablets, mobile devices
Visualization – On site communication
• No wifi on building site
• Uses 3G / 4G (Lte)
• Telecom providers installed 4G antennas on site
© HSØ 2013 - kib
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