Making Action Plans (MAPS)

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MAPS

A PERSON CENTERED

PLANNING TOOL

TLS AUGUST 19, 2014

Therese Curran M.A.- Regional Transition Coordinator

Kerri Collins- West Bay Collaborative

MAPS

What is

Person Centered Planning?

Person centered planning is a set of approaches designed to create a vision of the future to assist someone to plan their life and supports….

It is a process for continual listening, learning and focusing on what is important to someone now and in the future.

Person Centered planning discovers and acts on what is important to the person in alliance with their family and friends

What are the outcomes of Person

Centered Planning?

“Framework of Accomplishment”

5 keys areas to shaping quality of life

Sharing places/ community

Making choices/ being empowered

Developing capacities & gifts

Being Treated with Respect and having a Valued

Social Role

Growing Relationships

How is Person-Centered Planning Different

From Traditional School Planning?

Plans WITH not FOR the student (and family)

Starts with abilities and interests, rather than disabilities

Provides a comfortable atmosphere for the student and family

Hear from the student and family FIRST

Educational and other service providers have a better understanding of family’s dreams and fears

Offers a visual and immediate picture of the situation

Provides helpful information to identify and prioritize needs

Person Centered Planning Tools

MAPS – Making Action Plans; McGill Action Plans

PATH – Planning Alternative Tomorrows with Hope

Personal Futures Planning

Dare to Dream

Circles of Support

Discovery

Philosophies

Not about…forms, or short cuts with paperwork or

“hanging out with consumers”.

Supports a life lived on the individual’s terms

A living situation chosen in a desired community

A job that matches strengths and interests

Selected support staff

Presume competence in a person’s dream

Perceive behavior as communicative

The Traditional Approach to

Introducing a Student!

Attention Seeking Behaviors

Nutritional deficiencies

Sexually Inappropriate

Behavior/Exhibitionist

Problems maintaining friendships and relationships

Periods of screaming

Drama queen

Another Approach to Introducing the Same Student

•Likes attention from adults

•Eats Cheerios for lunch every day

•Takes off clothes that are scratchy or have a tag

•Has no way to communicate with classmates

•Communicates frustration by screaming

•Shows us what she likes/dislikes clearly through her behavior

Let’s Talk MAP

Why MAP vs. other methods?

Can be completed within a reasonable time limit approximately 2 hour

Can be completed in a variety of ways (overheads, smart board, Power Point, or flipchart)

Do not need a highly trained facilitator, just a GOOD one. Process facilitator, graphic facilitator

Safe environment, people who are willing to participate fully

MAPS to Answer Questions

1. History of the childexperiences.

4. Who is this student?-

Word Map

2. Dreams for the student’s future.

5. What are the person’s preferences?

3. Nightmare of the student’s future.

6. How does this person communicate?

7. What an ideal day at school would look like?

8. Images for

School &

Beyond

9. What does the community have to offer?

Purpose

Person Centered Planning Tool- student is the focus not the program.

Searches for a person’s gifts (strengths & capacities) in the context of community life.

Strengthens the voice of the person.

As an informal assessment tool

Brings parents and school personnel together.

Can be used in a variety of settings

To plan transition 14-21

Self-directed IEP tool

Inform PLoFP

To plan elementary and middle transition

To mediate disagreements

Preparing to conduct the MAP

What Happens Prior to the MAP Meeting???

A meeting is scheduled in a comfortable place (allow 1.5 -2 hours)

Parents and student receive an invitation and “Activity Pack”

Student and Parent decide who else should attend. Siblings, friends, mentors…

Food is available

Team decides what the outcome will be…

Materials

Flip Chart Paper (sticky kind) or Overhead/Pre Titled

Markers

Transition Needs Worksheet

Parent/Student Handout

AT The MAP

6 flip charts are taped around the room or Large 4x6” sheet

Collecting

Stories

History

Dreams

Fears /

Nightmares

Who is ….

Capacities for Action

Who?

What?

By when?

Transition

Worksheet

Post School goals:

Academic Functional

Transition Services

Introductions

Roles are assigned to the team members

Facilitator –Who will run the meeting

Summarizer – Someone who will take notes

Time keeper –Someone with a watch

Team Members will introduce themselves and their roles.

Ground Rules are discussed

Student 1 st

Paraphrasing

The right to pass

POSITIVE ONLY

Save merit to the end

Introductions Cont…

Student is encouraged to draw or make notes on any of the flip charts.

Facilitator and/or another participant can draw if the student passes.

Process

History

(10 min)

Ask the student to describe the people and event that have shaped their life

Where did they grow up and go to school?

Special people or places

Accomplishments

Highlights

Events

What are the Person’s

Preferences? What Works?

Dwell upon strengths rather than challenges.

Describes what the individual likes.

Provides a foundation to build upon in the areas of instruction, community experiences & employment.

(10 min)

Who is….

Encourage the team members to talk about the students’ strengths, skills, likes and dislikes.

Describe the students’

 personal qualities

 favorite activities

Celebrate accomplishments and gifts

Dreams

(10 min)

What are your dreams and hopes for the future?

(5-10 years)

Where do you see yourself after high school?

If you could do anything you wanted what would you do?

If you could hold any job what would it be?

What would you like to do or accomplish this year?

Fears &

Nightmares

(10 min)

What concerns do you have about the future?

Are there any barriers that you face in reaching your dreams?

What may get in the way of you in reaching your dreams?

What are you afraid may not happen?

Mom and Dad…what do you worry about?

Andre’s Personal Preferences

Things That Work!

• Silly Sounds (wind blowing

• Whistling

• Singing

• Zippers

• Buzzing noises

• Vibrating toys

• Rough rides – bumpy, concrete bus

• Ticklish

• People

• Whirlpools

• IMAX

• Red or yellow – reflective

• Low lighting

• Pink pom-pom

• High contrast

• Give time to look

• Pos central to left

• One on one attention

Things that Don’t Work

• Lights Distract

• Being too hot

• In one position too long

• Being wet

• Teeth brushed

• Tongue brushed

Andre’s Expressive Communication

Friends

“I like flirting with you” laughing

“Hi, Dad”

Service

Providers

Chooses book or music Big Mac

“I like that”

Rocking Plate Closes eyes

Staying awake - attends

“I don’t care about that”

“I like Wal=Mart

IMAX”

Laughing awake

Community

“Whoa”

Startles to light

“having a good time.” laughing

“I don’t want to be alone” frown

Family

Interest/disint erest.

Eye gaze

“I’m wet or dirty”

Sticks tongue out

Needs

(10-15 min)

STEP 1

Team is asked to review each of the 5 areas

Start to list needs as they emerge in the process

STEP 2

Prioritize: Ask the question “which of the items listed are crucial for this year?”

Star in red

Transition Needs Worksheet

My measurable Post School Goals:

Education & Training:

Employment:

Independent Living:

Academic Needs Functional Needs

(15-20 min)

Transition Services

Education & Training

Employment

Independent Living

TIPS for Great MAP

Keeping the group on POSITIVE statements..make them rephrase if needed.

Think about using an overhead/LCD projector, computer…particularly for older students or if doing several.

Follow-up with parents with a letter/ideas for a draft IEP.

Remember that:

Person centered planning is a set of approaches

It is a process for continual listening, learning and focusing on what is important to someone now and in the future.

Person Centered planning discovers and acts on what is important to the person in alliance with their family and friends

After the MAP

Send a Thank You to team members with a copy of the actual MAP pages.

Facilitator summarizes the Transition Needs

Page and suggests goals and services.

Case Manager can draft the IEP & CDP!

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