ICRISAT Watershed

advertisement

Integrated Watershed Managemet

A Success Story- Kothapally

By Rohit Arya

Who were the people involved?

Asian Development

Bank, Manila

(Philipines)

Central Research Institute for

Dryland Agriculture (CRIDA),

Hyderabad

Government of

Andhra Pradesh

ICRISAT

Watershed

Programme

MV

Foundation

National Remote Sensing

Agency, Hyderabad

Drought Prone

Area Programme

Village

Associations

Women (SHGs)

Farmers Youth

Beneficiaries

Neighbourhood villagers

How the change happened in the village?

Community

Participation

Formation of a committee

Involvement of SHGs,

Youth

Alternate livelihood program

Regular maintenance

Water harvesting structure

-Earthen check dam

-Mini percolation tank

ICRISAT Led

Consortium

Dissemination of technical knowledge

– Use of biopesticides

– Contour bunding

– Use of pheromone trap

– Use of micronutrient

– Intercropping

– Use of planter machine

Why did this not happened in earlier program?

Meager people participation

No stakeholders interest and knowledge

Target approach- lack of sustainability

No benefit to small & marginal farmers

Lack of synergy among various institutions

Lack of integrated approach- IPM, INM etc

No different committees for different work

No emphasis on livelihood promotion

What were the interventions used?

Introduction of watershed to villagers

Committee formation & work allocation

Technical training to concerned committee members

Emphasis on livelihood program

IPM- Vermicomposting & NPV

Tropiculture

Improved cultivation practices

Micronutrient

Initiating chain process

Download