Guidance And Councelling UNIT-III

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WELCOME
K.S.MANIAM
COLLEGE OF
EDUCATION
K.S.Maniam College Of Education
Valasupalayam – Irukkur
NAME : D.SHIYAMALA
DESINGNATION : ASST.PROF.OF BIO-SCIENCE
CLASS : B.Ed
SUBJECT : GUIDANCE AND COUNSELLING
UNIT : III-GUIDANCE MOVEMENT IN INDIA
Over View
History of Guidance Movement in IndiaProblems of Guidance Movement in IndiaWays to improve Guidance Movement in India.
4.In calcutta, Batilibai established a vocational guidance
Bureau in 1941.
5.The third institution that gave a fresh impetus to
guidance movement in India was the patna university in1945.
6.In 1947 the Trustees of the parsi panchayat Funds and
Properties, Bombay set up a Bureau for providing assistance
in seeking jobs to the members of their community and with
the psychological test and equipment offered by Batlibai, they
started organising the career conferences and training the
career masters.
7.For the first time in the history of the guidance
movement , the Bureau published a journal of vocational and
educational guidance in 1947.
8.In certain schools it conducted the guidance
programmes.
History of Guidance Movement in India
1. The pioneer and forerunner in the field of
guidance was the university of Calcutta. The first
psychological laboratory of India was established
by it in 1915.
2. By setting up the first psychological
laboratory India in 1915. It organized research in
the field of educational and vocational guidance
and psychological testing in 1938.
3. Psychological tests used in Europe and
America were adapted by it determined
respective norms for different age group.
 The Bureau of psychology at Allahabad was established
by Utter Pradesh Government authority in 1947.
 In1957, the Government of Bombay, following the Uttar
Pradesh Government gave official recognition to the
guidance movement in the state.
 By the year 1953 Vocational Guidance Movement
appeared to have taken deep roots in the state of
Bombay.
 In 1954 it was decided that an all India Educational and
Vocational Guidance Association should be established.
 In 1954, the government of India established the central
Bureau of Educational and Vocational Guidance at Delhi
and offered liberal financial assistance to various state of
governments for setting up bureaus.
Problems of Guidance Movement in
India
1.The Traditional Attitude of Teachers
2.Lack of Resources
3.An Increase in students Population
4.An increase in teaching Load
5.Lack of organized system for collection and
dissemination of occupational information
6.Lack of Research work in the field of Guidance
7.Lack of research work in the field of guidance
8.Lack of Psychological Tests
9.An Acute Problem of unemployment in the
country
Ways to Improve Guidance
Movement in India
Many guidance programmes must be
conducted for students, parents and also for
the teachers.
Vocational guidance should be made available
to students before completion of the course.
Teachers training programmes regarding
guidance should be developed.
Guidance should be accepted as an essential
part of the educational programme.
For the grand success of guidance service faith
among school teachers, school authority and
the parents should be created.
Voluntary organizations lick YMCA, YWCA,
Rotary club, etc, should be encouraged for
developing guidance services.
THANK YOU
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