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Important
People
Scientific
Revolution
Achievements Exploration
100
100
100
200
200
300
Key Terms
Important
Facts
100
100
100
200
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300
300
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400
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500
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500
Two people
responsible for
the scientific
method.
Who are Francis Bacon and
Rene Descartes?
A 100
I invented the
barometer.
Who is Evangelista Torricelli?
A 200
Charted 750 stars using
careful observations
and records.
Who is Tycho Brahe?
A 300
Gave France its
first claims in the
Americas.
Who is Giovanni da Verrazano?
A 400
Used lines of
longitude and
latitude to create
maps.
Who is Gerardus Mercator?
A 500
Two factors that
affect gravitational
pull.
What are distance and mass?
B 100
His book started
the Scientific
Revolution.
Who is Copernicus?
B 200
Steps of the
Scientific Method.
What is 1. State the Problem 2. Gather
information 3. Form a hypothesis 4. Test
Hypothesis 5. Record and Analyze Data
6. Draw Conclusions?
B 300
Scientist who thought
blood recycled
through the heart.
Who is William Harvey?
B 400
Considered the
“father of surgery”.
Who is Ambrose Pare?
B 500
Built an
observatory and
started a navigation
school.
Who is Prince Henry the
Navigator?
C 100
Differences
between Caravel
and older ships.
What is triangular sails, rudders, flat
bottom, and small but sturdy?
C 200
Two inventions
that aided sailors
with location.
What is the compass and
marine astrolabe?
C 300
Major effect of the
voyages of Cartier
and Cabot.
What is North America not only
claimed by Portugal and Spain?
C 400
I am the first
European to reach
the western
hemisphere.
Who is Erik the Red?
C 500
Three main reasons
for exploration.
What is Asian spices, curiosity and
religion?
D 100
Water route through
North America that
connected Atlantic and
Pacific.
What is the northwest
passage?
D 200
Found a sea
route to Asia by
going around
Africa.
Who is Vasco da Gama?
D 300
I sailed around the
southern tip of Africa
but then had to turn
back.
Who is Bartolomeu Dias?
D 400
Discovered the
North American
coast, Canada.
Who is Cabot?
D 500
Relationship of
goods imported to
those exported.
What is balance of trade?
E 100
Economic system in
which individuals or
businesses run most
industries.
What is capitalism?
E 200
Exchange of plants,
animals, and ideas
between the old and
new world.
What is the Columbian
Exchange?
E 300
Family members
worked in their
homes to make part
of a product.
What is cottage industry?
E 400
Rights and values
from human nature
also known as virtue.
What is natural law?
E 500
Individuals decide
what goods and
services they buy.
What is market economy?
F 100
Trading pattern that
involved the exchange
of raw materials,
manufactured products
and slaves.
What is triangular trade?
F 200
Two developments
that triggered the
Scientific Revolution.
Who is humanism and alchemy?
F 300
Reason power
shifted to
Northern Europe.
What is England and Netherlands
developed new trade routes and banking
industry?
F 400
Led to the shift from
mercantilism to
capitalism.
What is an increase in manufacturing and
the chance for individuals to make more
money. ?
F 500
The Final Jeopardy
Category is:
Society and Culture
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wager.
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Ways birth of science led
to the growth of
democratic ideas.
What is Philosophers inspired by the
Scientific Revolution applied their belief in
natural laws to the study of human behavior;
this belief led to beliefs in equality and
democracy?
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