2015中考英语总复习第二篇语法专题15 情景交际

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专题15
情景交际
┃考点直击 ┃
【考纲解读】
考点
课标要求
命题预测
情景
交际
在特定的情景中熟练运用交
际用语。
侧重考查问路、祝贺、道谢、
道歉、接受邀请等常用语。
专题15
情景交际
近年来安徽中考中单项填空类的试题中,考查情景交际的
题量在逐渐增加,每年大约有2—3题,所占比例较大。情景交际
试题旨在培养和考查学生在真实语境中灵活运用语言的能力,
从而达到熟练用英语进行交际的目的。在做该类题目时,要注
意中西方文化习俗的差异;注意理解题干的确切含义,把握语
言逻辑,仔细揣摩上下文语境,选出符合语境、逻辑、生活常
识及西方文化习俗的选项。
专题15
情景交际
【典例1】 —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse
tonight?
—________.
A.It doesn't matter
C.Sorry to hear that
[解析] D
B.Thank you
D.Sounds great
it doesn't matter意为“没关系”;用作别
人向自己道歉时的应答;thank you用于表达感谢;sorry to
hear that用作听到不好的消息的应答;sounds great意为“听
起来好极了”。问句“为什么今晚不去老舍茶馆呢?”表示提
议,故D项符合题意。
专题15
情景交际
【典例2】 —Would you like to play basketball with
us this afternoon?
—________. I have to study for tomorrow's test.
A.I'd love to
C.Sounds great
[解析] B
B.I'm afraid not
D.No problem
根据答语中“我必须为明天的考试而学习”可
知“恐怕不能去打篮球”。故选B。
专题15
情景交际
【典例3】 —Could you please help me put up the
posters on the wall?
—________.
A.Good idea
B.I hope so
C.No problem
D.No doubt
[解析] C
good idea意为“好主意”;I hops so意为
“我希望这样”;No problem意为“没问题”;No doubt意为
“毫无疑问”。根据上句句意“请你帮我把这些海报贴在墙上
好吗?”可知C项符合题意。
专题15
情景交际
┃考点过关┃
( A )1. 2014·安徽—Can I bring a friend to your
birthday party?
—Sure, ________.
A.no problem
B.not at all
C.my pleasure
D.well done
专题15
情景交际
( A )2. 2014·安徽—Jim, remember to return this
book by Friday.
—________.
A.Got it
B.Good luck
C.That's right
D.It's nothing
根据上句“吉姆,记住周五之前归还这本书”可知A项“知
道了”符合题意。
专题15
情景交际
( C )3. 2014·安徽—We failed in the singing
competition.
—________. Better times are waiting for you.
A.No way
C.Cheer up
B.Best wishes
D.Good job
根据答语中“更好的时刻在等着你们”可知是对对方的鼓
励。故C项“振作起来”符合题意。
专题15
情景交际
( A )4. 2013·安徽—Would you like some milk?
—________.
A.Yes, please
C.Help yourself
B.The same to you
D.My pleasure
Would you like sth.表示提议。肯定回答为“Yes,
please.”或“Yes, I would love/like to.”
专题15
情景交际
( B )5. 2013·安徽—It will be my turn. I feel a
little nervous.
—________ You can make it!
A.Congratulations!
C.Look out.
B.Take it easy.
D.Have a good time.
根据答语中“你能成功”可知是劝对方不要紧张。故B项符
合题意。
专题15
情景交际
语法专练
( C
)1. 2014· 重 庆 —Will you be back before 10
o'clock?
—________. The exam won't be over until eleven.
A.I hope not
B.Here you are
C.I'm afraid not
D.Best wishes
根据答语中“测试直到11点多才结束”可知“恐怕10点前
回不去”。故选C。
专题15
情景交际
( B
)2. 2014· 南 京 —The documentary A Bite of
China Ⅱ is quite popular around China recently. How
do you like it?
—________.
A.I think so
B.Pretty good
C.It's my pleasure
D.All right
专题15
情景交际
( D )3. 2014·潍坊—I'm very sorry I am late. Too
crowded in the street.
—________. Better late than never.
A.It's too bad
B.Better not
B.Take it easy
D.It doesn't matter
专题15
情景交际
( C
)4. 2014·聊城—I 'm going to take a physics
exam this afternoon.
—________ .
A.Never mind
B.Have a good time
C.Good luck
D.What a pity
专题15
情景交际
( A )5. 2014·枣庄—Will you open the door?
—________.
A.All right
B.It's right
C.That's all right
D.Quite right
A项意为“好吧”;B项意为“那是正确的”;C项意为“没
关系”;D项意为“非常正确”。句意:“你能把门打开
吗?”“好吧。”故选A。
专题15
情景交际
( D )6. 2014·台州—Let me take your bags.
—________, but I can manage it myself.
A.I'm sorry
C.Good idea
B.It doesn't matter
D.That's very kind of you
别人提出帮助时,应该向对方表示感谢。故D项“你真是太
好了”符合题意。
专题15
情景交际
( C
)7. 2014· 温 州 —Mike, thank you for driving
me home.
—________. Have a nice day!
A.That's right
C.You're welcome
B.I'm afraid not
D.It's a good idea
对 于 别 人 的 感 谢 我 们 应 该 回 答 “ You're welcome( 别 客
气)”。
专题15
情景交际
( C )8. 2014·白银—Will it be fine tomorrow?
—________. We are going to have a picnic.
A.I hope not
B.I think not
C.I hope so
D.It's nothing
根据答语中“我们将去野餐”可知“我希望天气好”。故
选C。
专题15
情景交际
( A
)9. 2014· 兰 州 —Shall we make a cake by
ourselves instead of buying one?
—________.
A.That's a good idea
C.Never mind
B.Don't worry
D.The same to you
D.You're welcome
“Shall we…?”句型表示提建议,其回答用That's a
good idea。
专题15
情景交际
( B
)10. 2014· 宁 波 —I missed the beginning of
The Voice of China yesterday evening.
—________ !
But you can watch the re - play
tonight.
A.Hurry up
B.What a pity
C.Try your best
D.I don't think so
专题15
情景交际
( B
)11. 2014· 泰 州 —I will go to Hong Kong
Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
—________!
A.My pleasure
C.All right
B.Have a nice trip
D.Congratulations
专题15
情景交际
( B )12. 2014·南昌—I want to put up the picture
on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?
—________. With pleasure.
A.Of course
B.Of course not
C.You'd better not
D.Thanks a lot
根据答语中的“With pleasure.”可知不介意帮助别人。
故选B。
专题15
情景交际
( A
)13. 2014· 黔 西 南 —My new iPhone was stolen
when I took a bus yesterday.
—________.
A.I'm sorry to hear that
B.It doesn't matter
C.Don't be silly
D.I'd love to
专题15
情景交际
( A )14. 2014·天津—The program is very popular.
—________. We all like it.
A.That's right
B.Not at all
C.It doesn't matter
D.You're welcome
专题15
情景交际
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