Traveling light
well i was doubling over the load on my shoulders
was a weight I carried with me everyday
crossing miles of frustrations and rivers a raging
picking up stones I found along the way
I staggered and I stumbled down
pathways of trouble
I was hauling those souvenirs of misery
and with each step taken my back was breaking
till i found the one who took it all from me
down by the riverside
i laid my burdens down
down by the riverside
now i'm traveling light
my spirit lifted high
i found my freedom now and i'm traveling light
through the darkest alleys and loneliest valleys
i was dragging those heavy chains of doubt and fear
then with the one word spoken the locks were broken
now he's leading me to places where there are no tears
down by the riverside
i laid my burdens down
now i'm traveling light my spirit lifted high
i found my freedom now and i'm traveling light
Index
General introduction
Classify words
Compounding (有两个或更多的词合成一个词)
prefix
Derivation introduction
suffix
(在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词)
Conversion (将一种词性转化成另一种词性)
Practice
Classify: pathway freedom darkest place
frustration lock everyday riverside loneliest
合成词(有两个或更多的词合成一个词):
everyday pathway riverside
派生词(在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词):
frustration darkest loneliest freedom
转化词(将一种词性转化成另一种词性):
lock place
构词法
合成(Compounding)
构词法： 派生法(Derivation)
【前缀/后缀】
转化法(Conversion)
【词性转换】
合成(Compounding)
blackboard spaceship
half-understand
first-class man-made good-looking
sometimes beforehand
派生词(derivation)
• 加前缀：
happy --- ___happy
un
• 加后缀：
develop --- develop_____
ment
• 既加前缀又加后缀：
employ ---___employ______
un
ment
派生法(Derivation)---词缀法
1. 前缀:
Pre-
Pre-reading, preview, prepay
(前)
Re-
Rewrite, reconsider, reuse
(重新)
dis- (不)
disagree, dislike, disappear
in/im- (不)
incorrect impossible
mis –(错误或失当) misunderstand, mislead
super- (超级)
supermarket, superman
mini-(微小)
miniskirt, minibus
post–(之后)
postwar, post-reading
fore-(前, 预先) foretell, forecast
semi-(半, 部分) semicircle, semi-final
anti- (阻止, 抗) antiwar, anti-Japanese war
under(在……下, underground, under-develop
在……中)
常见的后缀
1. 名词后缀 ：
-er
-or
-tion
-ment -ity
-ist
-hood -ion
work, educate, develop, visit,
satisfy, teach, sail, ability, piano, art,
child, brother, act, solute, conclude,
move, possible
1.名词后缀：
-er
teacher, worker
-or
visitor, sailor
-tion
education, satisfaction
-ment
development, movement
名词后缀 ：
-ity
ability, possibility
-ist
pianist, artist
-hood
childhood, brotherhood
-ion
action, solution, conclusion
2.形容词后缀：
-ous
-ful
dangerous, humorous
-able, -ible
comfortable,
helpful, careful
responsible
-ant, -ent
important, excellent
-ary
military, voluntary
3. 副词性的词缀：
-ly
quickly, softly, yearly
-wards
backwards, forwards
转化法(Conversion)
taste
n. 味道
It has a good taste.
v. 尝起来 It taste very good.
n. 记录 He broke the record.
record
v. 记录 He lies to record
something while
reading a book.
independent
独立的
词根
不可能的
incorrect
depend
impossible
adj.
反义
dependable
possible
n.
反义
n.
correct
残疾的
disable
n.
disability
possibility
correction
graduation
反义
wrong
近义
mistaken
Words Building
n.
n.
mistake
graduate
误解
misunderstand
词根
understand
大学生
undergraduate
词根
adj.
词根
独立的
残疾的
n.
不可能的
n.
反义
反义
n.
correct
反义
近义
Words Building
n.
n.
误解
词根
大学生
词根
independent
独立的
root
不可能的
incorrect
O
correct
n
depend
impossible
correction
adj
dependable
O
教育
possible
education
残疾的
n
表达
disable
n
disability
possibility
expression
S
wrong
S
副标题
subtitle
always
地铁
mistaken
underway
n
地下通道
mistake
graduation
sideways
n
graduate
underground
误解
misunderstand
subway
总是
地下的
root
understand
大学生
root
undergraduate