Reading and Writing Through Inquiry - kinder-CCB

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Report on Regional Workshop

Lima, October 7-9, 2009

Patricia Escobar, Head of Primary

Claudia Fayad, PYP Coordinator

Reading and Writing through inquiry is an effective way for learners to be actively involved in constructing their own meaning by reading, writing, listening, speaking, viewing and presenting.

CONNECTION

PERSPECTIVE

Communication

Beliefs

RESPONSIBILITY Initiative

Our own literacy histories

Our beliefs, theories and practices

Language as a tool for inquiry and thinking

Developing balance in Language Arts

Who are you as a reader and a writer now?

How would I know if you are a reader and a writer if I walked into your classroom?

What kind of a reader and writer would I assume you are?

How do you make it explicit to your students who you are as a writer and a reader?

Why is this important?

Decoding Perspective

Skills Perspective

Whole Language Perspective

BALANCED APPROACH

Inquiry enhances learning

Inquiry weds the Social, the Intellectual and the Personal Self

Inquiry requires the managing of imposition

Curious

Searching for meaning

Intelligent in a range of ways

Experienced/something to offer

Thinkers

Collaborators

Active

Risk-takers

Co-learners and co-teachers

INFORMATION-SEEKING

Inclined toward closure

Elicit information

Work-ful

The goal is product

Something to be known, confirmed or explained

GOING AFTER SOMETHING

Home is actual world

Dealing with the factual

WONDERING

Attempt to hold discourse open

Inviting conjecture and speculation

Playful

The goal is engaging in the process itself

Reflecting primarily for its own self

REFLECTING ON SOMETHING

Home is possible worlds

Dealing with possibility

Connections—elicited

Creativity—safe & trusting environment

Collaboration—active listening enforced

In-Process—‘rough-draft’ talk encouraged

Variety—expressive forms & discourse, diverse perspectives valued

Present information and skills

Activities need to be structured in open-ended ways:

Case-study comparison

Venn Diagram summarising

Mind-mapping discoveries

Sharing in groups

Article jigsaw

Reflective journals

Students need

EXPOSURE

EXPERIENCE

TIME

Teach skills

Discuss perspectives

Connect to central idea

How to get students to be better readers and writers?

BY HAVING THEM READ AND WRITE!

The more they read, the better readers they will become!

The more they write, the better writers they will become!

Make children WANT TO LEARN to Read and Write (fun & useful)

Make sure you have Reading and Writing activities with children EVERY DAY

Reading and Writing with young children:

TO them

WITH them

BY themselves

Guided Reading

Reading Comprehension strategies

Independent Reading

Read-aloud

Sustained Silent Reading & conferencing

“Recommend a Book”

Writing

Writing mini-lesson

Independent Writing & conferencing

“Author’s Chair”

Word Work

Phonemic Awareness & Phonics

Rhyming words, beginning & ending sounds

CVC, CVCe patterns

Spelling

Reading

Shared Reading (with)

Guided Reading (with and by)

Independent Reading (reading by)

Writing

Expressive Writing

Personal—e.g.: newsboard, personal recounts, shopping lists, Christmas lists, diaries

Poetic writing

Retelling known stories, poetry labels for illustrations, language experiences, picture webs, books reports, comics

Transactional Writing

Factual—e.g.: writing instructions and recount events

L1 is empowering

L1 lowers affective filter, makes it easier

L1 makes input comprehensive

L1 allows successful predictions about target language

L1 allows transfer (e.g.: knowledge of literacy, concepts)

L1 is a tool for authentic inquiry

“No understanding—no engagement— no learning!”

Making the PYP Happen: Language in the

Primary Years Programme (pg. 68)

Language Scope & Sequence: Introduction

Programme Standards & Practices

(best reference!)

Children’s Picturebooks (University of Miami

Ohio) Database of more than 9000 books http://www.lib.muohio.edu/pictbks/search/

In groups of 4

Select a picture book

Design a literature-based engagement

Children (and teachers) have beliefs about what good reading/writing is, which affects how they learn

Enduring Understandings II

Inquiry is a philosophical stance that underlies everything we do in school

Enduring Understandings III

The PYP holds a specific philosophy and belief system about the teaching of

Reading and Writing to which we have a responsibility to adhere

Enduring Understandings IV

Reading and Writing are tools for thinking about the self and the world

Enduring Understandings V

There are authentic opportunities for the development of Reading and Writing through the units of inquiry

Enduring Understandings VI

There are connections between oral, visual and written language

Enduring Understandings VII

A balanced literacy curriculum is comprised of three interdependent aspects:

Learning LANGUAGE

Learning ABOUT language

Learning THROUGH language

Enduring Understandings VIII

Reading and Writing in the PYP can be supported by a variety of resources that align with the philosophy of the programme

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