Dehumidifier Basic Operation 10507KB Jul 15 2010

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Basic Dehumidifier
Training
3 Types of Dehumidifiers
 Standard Refrigerant
– Temperature range 68OF - 90OF
– How dry can it get the air?
 LGR Refrigerant
– Temperature Range 33OF - 90OF+
– How dry can it get the air?
 Desiccant
What does a refrigerant
dehumidifier do? How does it do it?
Let’s start with an air conditioner:
This is how the evaporation cycle in an air
conditioner or dehumidifier works:
1.The compressor compresses
cool refrigerant gas, causing it
to become hot, high-pressure
gas (red in the diagram
above).
This is how the evaporation cycle in an air
conditioner or dehumidifier works:
2.This gas runs in narrow tubes
through coils dissipating or
giving off its heat. When cooled
it condenses to a liquid. (Going from
bottom left to top left in diagram)
This is how the evaporation cycle in an air
conditioner or dehumidifier works:
3.The liquid refrigerant passes
through an expansion valve. In
the process it evaporates to
become cold, low-pressure gas
(light blue).
This is how the evaporation cycle in an air
conditioner or dehumidifier works:
4.This cold gas runs through a
set of coils (light blue) that are
cooled by the gas. Air passing
over the cold coils is also cooled.
Standard or Conventional Dehumidifier
Capillary Tubes
Standard Refrigerant
Dehumidifier System
Fan
Evaporator
Coils
The cold side
Condenser
The warm side
Compressor
Standard or
Conventional
Refrigerant
Dehumidifiers
The DrizAir 1200 is the only
standard/conventional refrigerant
dehumidifier currently being sold
for restoration.
Disadvantages:
•Limited temperature range
•Small Capacity
Advantages:
•Inexpensive
•Size: Height 32" Width 20"
Depth 19.5"
Use Weight 80 lb / 36 kg
LGR Dehumidifiers
What is LGR?
Low Grain Refrigerant dehumidifiers
They pre-cool the incoming air stream.
LGR Dehumidification Equipment
LGR Dehumidification
Equipment
There are two types of
LGR dehumidifiers:
Recuperative (Phoenix)
Heat Pipe (Dri-Eaz)
LGR Dehumidifier~Recuperative
Wet air is
pulled
through
the heat
exchanger
Air In
This air is
passed
through
the
evaporator,
where it is
cooled.
This
cooling
causes the
moisture to
condense
from the
air
LGR Dehumidifier
Air Cooled
LGR Dehumidifier
This air is
then
directed
back
through
the heat
exchanger,
precooling the
incoming
wet air
Air
Pre-Cools
Incoming Air
LGR Dehumidifier
This now
slightly
warmer
air is
directed
through
the
condenser
Air cools
condenser
making the
air very
warm
LGR Dehumidifier
Finally
warm,
dry air
exhausts
Air Exhausts
Heat Pipe LGR Dehumidifier
Heat Pipe :
A pair of
coils that
sandwich
the
evaporator
coil in order
to pre-cool
the
incoming
air stream.
Heat Pipe LGR Dehumidifier
The Heat Pipe is an
independent
charged
refrigeration
system without a
compressor or
capillary tubes
GAS
800
500
LIQUID
LGR Dehumidifier
Heat Pipe vs. Recuperative
Phoenix 200 MAX
•Proven.
•20516 Hours = 2 Years
and 3 Months
•2 Years and 3 Months =
854 Days
•854 Days Total Usage
•854 x $125.00 =
$106,750.00
•On an Initial Investment
of About $2000.00
Phoenix 200 MAX
•Proven.
•133 pints/day water removal @ AHAM
•7.5 Amps
•Multiple filter options
•Value product for Phoenix
•HAF (High Air
Flow) filters are
on all Dri-Eaz
Dehumidifiers
Phoenix 300
•176 pints/day water removal @ AHAM
•12 amps
•Most water removal available on a 15
amp circuit
•Popular unit for General Contractors
Dri-Eaz 2400
•146 pints/day water removal @ AHAM
•11 Amps
•HAF Filter – use 3-4 times
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
•92 pints @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
• Easy to operate control panel
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
• Easy to operate control panel
• 12 inch wheels for easy transport
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
• Easy to operate control panel
• 12 inch wheels for easy transport
•Ductable inlet and exhaust
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
• Easy to operate control panel
• 12 inch wheels for easy transport
• Ductable inlet and exhaust
• Standard 12x12x1 MERV 6 filters
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
• Easy to operate control panel
• 12 inch wheels for easy transport
• Ductable inlet and exhaust
• Standard 12x12x1 MERV 6 filters
• Convenient Cord and hose storage
Phoenix R 175
• Phoenix’s 1st Rotomolded design
• 92ppd @ AHAM @ 6.1 amps
• Rugged Handle design
• Easy to operate control panel
• 12 inch wheels for easy transport
• Ductable inlet and exhaust
• Standard 12x12x1 MERV 6 filters
• Convenient Cord Storage
•Stackable Design
V
i
r
t
u
a
l
T
r
a
i
n
i
n
g
C
e
n
t
e
r
Phoenix 200 HT
Bypass Technology
Bypass
allows
70% of
the
moisture
laden air
to pass
over the
heat
exchanger.
Air In
Bypass Technology
The
remaining
30% goes
behind the
heat
exchanger to
cool the
condenser.
This allows
the unit to
operate in
hotter
environment.
Air In
The bypass can
be turned off
when used at
normal
temperatures.
Ideal if used
with TES or ETES.
Phoenix 200 HT
•High Temperature capability
•Operating temperatures: 33°F to 125°F
•5% more water than the 200 MAX operating in
temps up to 90°F; 78% more from 90°F to
125°F
•140 pints/day water removal @ AHAM
•Still 7.5 amps!
•Patented Bypass Technology
LGR 2800i
 8 amps
 Water removal AHAM 130
pints | 61.5 liters / day
 Water removal max. 200
pts. | 94.6 liters / day
 Max. process air 400 CFM
 Dimensions 40.5” × 23” × 24”
Weight 160 lbs.
 Rotomolded polyethylene
shell
Rugged
Operates in high heat environment
LGR 3500i
 10.5 amps
 Water removal AHAM 170
pints | 61.5 liters / day
 Water removal max. 240
pts. | 94.6 liters / day
 Max. process air 400 CFM
 Dimensions 40.5” × 23” × 24”
Weight 160 lbs.
Rugged
 Rotomolded polyethylene
shell
Operates in high heat environment
Industry Leader in Water Removal
Tips
Maintenance:
•Keep filters clean and/or replace often
•Keep coils clean (filters!)
•Clean/check the reservoir
•Unroll the pump out hose completely to avoid
blockage/kinks
•Purge before unplugging
Best Operating Temperatures:
•70°F – 90°F
•200 HT, 300 HT, 2800i, 3500i up to 125°F
Transportation:
•Transport upright
•Or after transporting on back – allow a minimum
of 30 minutes standing before operation
Desiccants
Desiccants
Phoenix D385
• Phoenix’s First Desiccant
•385 Process CFM
•75 React CFM
•Ultra-Low Grain Output
•Wider Operating Ranges
•Traditional Size / Portability
•Energy efficient – 2 cords – 11amps each
(115v)
•Vertical or Horizontal Operation
•116 pints per day
D385 Air Streams
•ALWAYS duct react output
to the outside
Dri-Eaz
Specs
http://www.usephoenix.com/
http://www.usephoenix.com/
Thank You!
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