rhythm - Jamestown School District

advertisement

Rhythm and Rhyme

Schemes

…and the wonderful world of Limericks

Rhythm

• The pattern the words and syllables make

• “The beat”

• Made up of unstressed and stressed syllables

• Unstressed syllables are marked with a small “u” and stressed syllables are marked with a “/”

Iambs

• Also known as “feet”

• One Iamb is one unstressed syllable and one stressed syllable

• NOT ALL RHYTHMS USE IAMBS!!!

Rhyme

• Words that have similar ending sounds

• Near rhymes usually have a similar vowel sound - orange & porridge

Rhyme Scheme

• The order in which the last word in each line of a stanza rhyme with other last words in each line of the stanza

• Marked by lower-cased letters (same letter=rhyming words)

Limericks

• Five-line poem

• Humorous and usually crude

• First published in Ireland in the 1840s

• Rhythm: u//u//u// - u//u//u// - u//u/ - u//u/ u//u//u// OR u/uu/uu/ - u/uu/uu/ - u/uu/ u/uu/ - u/uu/uu/

• Rhyme scheme: aabba

Hickory, Dikory, Dock

Hickory, dikory, dock

The mouse ran up the clock

The clock struck one

The mouse ran down

Hickory, dikory, dock

Example 2

There was an old man from Peru, u/uu/uu/ who dreamed he was eating his shoe.

u/uu/uu/

He awoke in the night u/uu/ with a terrible fright, u/uu/ and found out that it was quite true.

u/uu/uu/

About A Certain Limerick

Writer

A limerick writer of wonder u//u//u//

Pens humor he brews from Down Under.

u//u//u//

When he sends a zinger u//u//

His joke seems to linger u//u//

Exploding like lightening and thunder.

u//u//u//

Download