BERRY GORDY AND MOTOWN RECORDS

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BERRY GORDY

AND

MOTOWN RECORDS

EARLY LIFE

-born 1929 (Detroit, Michigan)

-7 th of 8 children

-dropped out of high school

-became a boxer

-drafted into the Army

(Korean war)

-married Thelma Coleman (1953)

Career:

-began writing songs

-opened a record store

(3-D RECORD MART)

-wrote a song that was recorded by Jackie Wilson

PRODUCING:

-discovered Smokey Robinson and the Miracles in 1957

-he began building his group of artists

SMOKEY ROBINSON AND THE MIRACLES

TAMLA RECORDS:

-founded in 1959

-R&B record label

-Motown label created in December

1959

-named after Detroit

“Motor City”

-also called Hitsville

USA

ARTISTS:

-Gordy promoted primarily

African-American artists.

-He controlled their image, dress, dance, and manners.

-This control over public image made Motown a national success.

ARTISTS OF THE 1960s:

Mary Wells

The Supremes led by Diana Ross

Marvin Gaye

The Temptations

The Four Tops

Gladys Knight and The Pips

The Commodores

The Velvelettes

The Marvelettes

Martha & the Vandellas

Stevie Wonder

Jackson Five

Mary Wells

Four Tops

The Supremes

The Commodores

Stevie Wonder

MOVING TO LOS ANGELES:

-Berry Gordy moved Motown

Records to Los Angeles in 1968 after riots in Detroit.

- Motown added movies, television and publishing to its record business.

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$:

Motown Records was sold to

MCA and BOSTON VENTURES in 1988 for...

$61

MILLION

DOLLARS

Berry Gordy was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in

1990.

http://www.netglimse.com

http://classic.motown.com

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