Organic Chemistry II Introduction

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CHEM306
Organic Chemistry II
Introduction
Dr. Ralph C. Gatrone
Department of Chemistry and Physics
Virginia State University
Spring, 2011
1
Organic Chemistry II
CHEM306-01-102
• Office Hours
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– T: 9:30 – 11 and 1:00 – 4:00
– by appointment (524-5762)
Office: HM239Nb
Email: rgatrone@vsu.edu
I will not respond to an email address that does not end
in @vsu.edu
Spring, 2011
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CHEM306
Organic Chemistry II
Course Description
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Survey of compounds composed of carbon
Nomenclature
Structure
Physical properties
Reactions
Mechanisms
Spring, 2011
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Course Emphasis
• Spectroscopy
• Organic reactions
• Molecular orbital theory
• Organic Mechanisms
• Molecules of biological importance
• Critical thinking skills
• Skills necessary to do well on
– MCAT, PCAT, OAT, DAT
Spring, 2011
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Questions We Will Consider
• Why do certain reactions occur?
• Why do others not occur?
• What drives or does not drive these
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processes?
Why do these molecules have certain
properties?
Can we predict the presence or absence of
certain properties?
Can we make new materials with properties
we desire?
Spring, 2011
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Requirements and Prerequisites
• Course Materials
• Text: Organic Chemistry: A Biological Approach 2e, John McMurry
• Prerequisites
– CHEM305
– Associated Laboratory
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Functional Groups
Quantum mechanics
Kinetics and Thermodynamics
Acid Base Chemistry
All material covered in Chapters 1 through 12
not including 10 and 11
Spring, 2011
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Homework
• Every problem in the Text is assigned.
• However,
– They will not be graded.
– They will not be collected.
– They will not be discussed in class.
– They are available to you to determine if you
understand the material.
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Evaluation
• Test 1: Chapters 1 – 11
• Test 2: Chapters 1 – 13
• Test 3: Chapters 1 – 16
• Final Exam Chapters 1 – 17
• Total Points Possible
Spring, 2011
100pts
100pts
100 pts
200pts
500pts
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Evaluation – Grade Calculation
• Final Grades will be computed:
– Earned Points
>450
400 – 449
325 – 399
250 – 324
<249
Spring, 2011
Final Grade
A
B
C
D
F
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Important Note
• If you withdraw from the lecture
• You MUST withdraw from the laboratory.
Spring, 2011
10
Extra Credit
• One extra credit test will be given.
– January 18th
– Same as the Final Exam from CHEM305
– Valued at 100 points.
• No additional extra credit will be provided.
• No extra assignments to improve your
grade will be considered.
Spring, 2011
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Special Consideration
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Grade are earned.
Grades are not awarded
Grades cannot be negotiated.
Grades cannot be influenced by factors such as:
I like you
You like me (rare circumstance)
I feel sorry for you
You are a nice person in good standing with the university.
You will lose a scholarship
You will forfeit some tuition reimbursement
A previously excellent GPA will be ruined
You will be sent back to a repressive country
You will not graduate on time!
Spring, 2011
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An Additional Word on Special
Consideration
• Do not call me after the semester is over asking
if there is anything that you or I can do to assist
you in passing this class!
• We have approximately 14 weeks between
today and the day I submit grades in May.
• Take advantage of every moment available.
Spring, 2011
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A Special Note on Graduation
• Graduating from VSU requires that the
student
– complete a minimum of 120 semester hours of
credit
– have a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.00 or
better
– complete the general education requirements
– meet the major requirements of the curriculum
leading to the degree
– spend the last 27 hours in resident study
Spring, 2011
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A special Note on Graduation
• All of these are student responsibilities
• NOT of the faculty
• If this course is required for you to
graduate, take this requirement seriously
• I will not assist you in meeting your
responsibilities.
Spring, 2011
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Attendance
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Assumption: you are adult students
Attendance in lecture is expected
Attendance at tests is required.
A missed exam will receive a grade of zero.
No excuses will be accepted.
A missed final exam will receive a zero.
• Incompletes are rarely and reluctantly given. They are
generally proceeded by death or other serious illness.
Spring, 2011
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A Word on Examinations
• Examination format will consist of short
answer questions similar to those in the
text.
• The final examination will consist of 100
multiple choice questions similar to those
used on the MCAT, PCAT, etc.
Spring, 2011
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A Word on the Final Exam
• The final exam is scheduled for May on a day
selected by the university.
• This is scheduled by the university to minimize
conflicts between rooms and courses.
• If this is an inconvenient time for you, please
withdraw from the course today.
• There is no excuse that I will accept that would
permit you take the exam early.
Spring, 2011
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Cell Phones
• During my class you should
• Turn your cell phone off.
• Turn your desire to communicate with
anyone but me off.
• I am the only professor in the room.
Spring, 2011
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Expectations
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A professional student is expected to
attend classes
purchase course materials
study
do the homework
be prepared for class
be prepared for tests
do well
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Expectations
• Faculty members are expected to
• attend class
• prepare lecture materials
• present lecture materials
• prepare and grade tests and quizzes
• be available for outside consultation
• keep accurate records
Spring, 2011
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Important Note
• Faculty members are not expected to
• Provide extra credit
• Negotiate grades
• I do not work for the US State Department
or the United Nations. I do not negotiate.
Spring, 2011
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Doing Well
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Read the chapter before lecture
Attend lecture
Take notes
Do not rely on copies of Power Points
Re-read the chapter after lecture
Review lecture notes daily
Rewriting the lecture notes is strongly suggested
Keep, maintain, and study note cards
Learn the functional groups
Do homework problems.
Spring, 2011
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Is this the only course I am taking?
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As far as I am concerned – YES
Time invested = Desired grade
Average professional – 60 hours/week
Professional student
~18 hours/week in class
60 – 18 = 42
42hours/6 days = 7 hours per day
Or approximately 2 hours/class
Time invested = Desired grade
Spring, 2011
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Why?
• Your Role:
• The job of understanding the material is yours.
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My Role:
Guide
I’ve been here.
I’ve done it.
I have the t-shirt.
• Best advice I can give you:
• If you choose to study organic chemistry like other courses you
have taken you might do well, but the odds are against it.
Spring, 2011
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What is the minimum I need to do
to get out of here?
• Depends, what grade do you want?
• W, F, or D
– Attend class irregularly
– Study just before each test
– Rely upon your memory
• C, B, or A
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Never miss class
Read the chapter before and after class
Review lecture notes daily
Study 2 hours per day, 6 days per week
Make and use note cards
Do all assigned homework problems
See me for assistance early and often
Spring, 2011
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Why Study Organic Chemistry?
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Required for Major
I will never need it.
Required for Major
I might need it someday.
Elective
I will certainly never need it.
Best course on campus.
Best instructor on campus
Only class available at this forsaken time
Need to lower my GPA.
Spring, 2011
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Important Questions
• Is drop/add over?
• Are there any other instructors available?
• When is the last day to withdraw?
• What is the minimum I need to pass?
• What is organic chemistry?
Spring, 2011
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Review of Organic Chemistry I
• Up to this point Organic Chemistry I covered
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structure, bonding, acids and bases
alkanes, cycloalkanes, nomenclature, stereochemistry,
alkane conformational analysis
organic reactions, thermodynamics, kinetics
alkenes, nomenclature, structure and reactivity
alkynes – nomenclature, structure and reactivity
alkyl halides – structure and reactivity
stereochemistry of chiral molecules
• Assumptions for Organic Chemistry II
– You studied this material in Organic Chemistry I
– You received an A in Organic Chemistry I
• Our Review of Organic I is complete!
Spring, 2011
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