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https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf /20207811001
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https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf /20207811001
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https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf /20207811001
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Table of Contents
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 78, 2020
7e Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française
Article Number
11001
Number of page(s)
15
Section
Ressources et outils pour l'analyse linguistique
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207811001
Published online
04 September 2020
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SHS Web of Conferences 78, 11001 (2020)
Réflexions sur la formalisation, en tant que système, d’une
transcription des formes des Langues des Signes : l’approche
Typannot
Dominique Boutet1, Claudia S. Bianchini2*, Patrick Doan3, Léa Chèvrefils-Desbiolles1, Chloé Thomas1,
Morgane Rébulard3, Adrien Contesse3, Claire Danet3, Jean-François Dauphin3 and Mathieu Réguer3
1
EA7474-DyLIS, Université de Rouen Normandie France
2
UR3816-FoReLLIS, Université de Poitiers France
3
D-sign-E, ESAD Amiens France
*
Contact : claudia.savina.bianchini@univ-poitiers.fr
Résumé
Transcrire les langues des signes (LS) nécessite de prendre en considération leur nature gestuelle et de
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l’usage de Typannot, ont été menée des analyses portant sur les configurations et l’emplacement propre de la
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Cette perspective devrait aussi faciliter la transcription de l’ensemble des gestes dits co-verbaux de n’importe
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Reflections on the formalization, as a system, of a transcription of Sign Language forms: the Typannot
approach. The transcription of sign languages (SL) should take into account the gestural nature of these
languages and, above all, why many typefont systems (e.g. HamNoSys, SignWriting) failed in establish
themselves as a transcription tool (e.g., given the focus on the hands and the ego-centered frame of reference).
Gesturing sets all the segments of the upper limb in motion according to degrees of freedom, particular
amplitudes and a series of intrinsic frames of reference centered on each segment. Typannot, the typefont
system presented here, is based on these characteristics and integrates them into a structural hierarchy with
an informational level corresponding to the features (characters), gathered in a level of glyphs composed.
Typannot usability is ensured by respecting four design principles (genericity, modularity, legibility/readability
and inscriptibility) and the use of a data entry interfaces managing these information levels. In order to
illustrate the use of this font, analyses of the handshapes and proper location of the hand show the influence
of practical gestures on symbolic gestures (i.e., SL signs). Considering the still cumbersome annotation time
that such a transcription system imposes, the objective is to allow a “gestural dictation”, a direct transcription
from motion capture data. This perspective should also facilitate the transcription of all the so-called co-verbal
gestures of any vocal language.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution
License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original work is properly cited.
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