Expansion of Delhi Sultanate
Who was the most able king of the Khilji dynasty? Explain the measures he
took to make his rule prosperous and peaceful.
Answer: Alauddin Khilji, a prominent ruler of the Khilji dynasty from 1296
to 1316, is often hailed as one of its most capable leaders. His rise to
power involved the assassination of his uncle, Jalaluddin Khilji. Khilji
enacted significant military reforms, emphasizing a robust army through
campaigns, maintaining a standing force, and introducing regular salaries.
In terms of economic policies, he implemented a controlled market
system to curb inflation and hoarding, alongside market regulations.
Administrative efficiency was a priority, marked by the appointment of
loyal officials and vigilant governance. Centralizing power, Khilji reduced
noble influence, maintaining order but contributing to the dynasty's
subsequent decline. While his measures enhanced stability and prosperity,
his rule was characterized by authoritarianism, and his policies continued
to be subjects of historical scrutiny.
Who founded the Khilji dynasty?
Answer: The Khilji dynasty was founded by Jalaluddin Khilji. He ascended
to the throne in 1290 after overthrowing the previous ruling dynasty, the
Khaljis. Jalaluddin Khilji's rule marked the beginning of the Khilji dynasty,
which lasted from 1290 to 1320 in the Indian subcontinent.
Alauddin Khilji, a capable ruler of the Khilji dynasty, implemented
significant military, economic, and administrative reforms to enhance
stability and prosperity. He reduced noble influence and centralized power,
but his authoritarian rule was subject to historical scrutiny. The Khilji
dynasty was founded by Jalaluddin Khilji, who overthrew the previous
ruling dynasty, the Khaljis, in 1290.