Mohammad Dzulfahmi Bin Shahabirahmat
75688
A STUDY ON CAUSES OF DELAY IN ROAD CONSTRUCTION PROJECT IN THE
STATE OF SARAWAK MALAYSIA Study
ABSTRACT
Issue in delay is not new in the construction project. This study focuses on addressing a
significant challenge that construction professionals encounter, which is the frequent
occurrence of delays in road construction projects. The inability to complete these projects on
time and within the allocated budget is a pervasive problem experienced on a global scale. To
better understand and mitigate this issue, the research aims to identify and prioritize
minimum of ten primary factors responsible for causing delays in road construction projects
of three distinct types of road project across the region of Sarawak. The study adopts a twostep approach to achieve its objectives. In the first step, it gathers information from various
sources to compile a comprehensive list of the most common causes of delays observed in
road construction projects. These sources may include project records, reports, expert
opinions, and historical data. The second step involves a detailed analysis of the severity and
impact of each identified cause of delay in these road construction projects. This analysis
seeks to determine which factors have the most substantial influence on project timelines and
budgets, thereby helping construction professionals and stakeholders to prioritize their efforts
in addressing these challenges. The study is a systematic attempt to uncover and understand
the root causes of delays in road construction projects in Sarawak. By identifying and
evaluating these causes, it aims to provide valuable insights and guidance to construction
professionals, policymakers, and other stakeholders in the construction industry, ultimately
contributing to more efficient and timely project completions in the future of road
construction.
Keywords: Construction delay; road construction project.
1. Upgrading of the proposed Pan Borneo Highway in The State of Sarawak, Malaysia
2. The long-term management and maintenance of state roads (Jalan Raya Negeri in
Sarawak – Package 5 (Bintulu and Limbang Division)
Mohammad Dzulfahmi Bin Shahabirahmat
75688
3. Membina Jalan Dari Sibu Jaya Ke Jalan Kong Yit Khim
PROBLEM STATEMENT
Road infrastructure plays a crucial role in connecting and facilitating local community
mobility. In Malaysia, there is a positive trend in the growth of road construction. However,
with the rapid modernization occurring today, many existing roads are struggling to
accommodate the increasing number of users. Consequently, efforts to upgrade, expand, and
create new alternative roads are being implemented across the country especially in Sarawak
and Sabah. Unfortunately, road construction projects often encounter multiple delays, which
can significantly impact road users.
Typically, road construction projects are undertaken without considering trivial
factors, leading to various issues during the construction process that ultimately cause project
delays. Contractors are often to be blamed when road projects experience delays. These
delays can have a profound effect on clients, as they must postpone their plans and may incur
additional costs during the road project. To ensure the smooth progress of road construction
projects without delays, it is highly important to conduct a more comprehensive analysis of
the issues encountered during the construction process. Identifying the factors responsible for
delays in road construction projects is essential to ensure projects are completed within the
specified timeframe.
Research Aim
The aim of the research study is to identify the problem of delay in road construction
project in the state of Sarawak.
Research Objective
1. The objective is to study the duration of delays in road construction projects and
understand the causes that contractors cite when applying for an Extension of Time (EOT).
2. Identify the challenges encountered by contractors in the execution of road construction
projects.
Mohammad Dzulfahmi Bin Shahabirahmat
75688
3. To investigate the reasons for the delays in road construction projects from the contractor’s
viewpoint.
Mohammad Dzulfahmi Bin Shahabirahmat
75688
Mohammad Dzulfahmi Bin Shahabirahmat
75688
1.0 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Mohammad Dzulfahmi Bin Shahabirahmat
75688
References
Hani Zulaika, Dzulfahmi, Bali. (2023). Cinta Hatiku. Kuching: Universiti Awam.
(Zulaika, 2018)
Delays in road construction projects due to various reasons are a major problem facing
construction professionals. The incapability of finishing projects punctually and within a given
budget is a persistent issue worldwide. This study aims to determine the ten principal causes of
delay in road construction projects for 3 type of road project across Sarawak. The study involves
two steps. First, compiled information regarding the most frequent delays in a road
construction project. Second, analyzed the intensity of each cause of delay in these projects.
Being more accurate in the methodology, given the nature of the information, the researchers used
a quasi-meta-analysis for processing the data. (Hani Zulaika, Dzulfahmi, Bali, 2023)
References
Hani Zulaika, Dzulfahmi, Bali. (2023). Cinta Hatiku. Kuching: Universiti Awam.
Zulaika, H. (2018, January 12). Child Marriage. Retrieved from United Nation:
https://www.unesco.org/en/days/audiovisual-heritage