Uploaded by Александр Федоров

A310 MSFS Manual

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Support
How we can support you
We provide two forms of support for the iniBuilds A310-300.
1. Ticket System/Email: Visit inibuilds.com/contact for information on how to contact us through
email and submit a support ticket. Our team aims to respond as soon as possible, however
please allow up to 48 hours for your ticket to be answered.
2. The iniBuilds Forum: Visit forum.inibuilds.com to gain access our community forum. Here you
can interact with both iniBuilds’ team members, along with other users of the product to obtain
support. Utilizing the iniBuilds Forum may allow for a quicker form of support compared to
opening a support ticket.
Important Notes
• In the MSFS Graphics Settings menu, please ensure Shadows Maps are set to 2048 to
avoid flickering shadows.
•
•
•
It is recommended that you set the Reverse Thrust setting in MSFS to Axis. Please note
that when you make a change to this setting in the EFB menu, you will need to reload for
the setting to take effect.
Our version of the A310 sadly has a few limited GPWS callouts, including “too low flaps”
and “too low terrain”. This is due to the A310 having to use the in-sim terrain data. This
data is limited in accessibility and therefore prevents us from adding these callouts.
For the most accurate performance calculations, you should complete your calculation
whilst parked at your departure airfield.
Standard Operating Procedures
Preface
FOR SIMULATION USE ONLY - DESIGNED FOR SINGLE-PILOT OPERATIONS
This guide is designed to help provide a straightforward set of instructions to aid in operating
the iniBuilds A310-300. It has been produced using multiple real-world A300 and A310
Operator manuals from various dates and airlines, with modifications to various procedures
to make them more manageable under single-pilot operations as well as in multi-crew
scenarios.
PHOTOSENTIVE SEIZURE WARNING
A very small percentage of people may experience a seizure when exposed to certain visual
images, including flashing lights or patterns that may appear in video games. Even people
who have no history of seizures or epilepsy may have an undiagnosed condition that can
cause these “photosensitive epileptic seizures” while playing video games.
Immediately stop playing and consult a doctor if you experience any symptoms.
These seizures may have a variety of symptoms, including light-headedness, altered vision,
eye or face twitching, jerking, or shaking of arms or legs, disorientation, confusion, or
momentary loss of awareness. Seizures may also cause loss of consciousness or
convulsions that can lead to injury from falling down or striking nearby objects.
Parents should watch for or ask their children about the above symptoms. Children and
teenagers are more likely than adults to experience these seizures.
You may reduce risk of photosensitive epileptic seizures by taking the following precautions:
•
•
Play in a well-lit room.
Do not play if you are drowsy or fatigued.
If you or any of your relatives have a history of seizures or epilepsy, consult a doctor before
playing video games.
Aircraft Selection and Liveries
To fly the Airbus A310-300 you need to select it from the Aircraft Selection menu.
Click on World Map from the Main Menu and click the Aircraft selection icon in the top left.
Scroll until you see the airbus A310-300 or type in the search bar “Airbus” or “A310” and the
aircraft will show.
Once you have selected the aircraft you can change the livery selection by clicking LIVERIES.
You will see the default liveries and any extra liveries that you have put into your Community
folder.
Cockpit Interaction
Some knobs within the cockpit have interaction where you can push, pull, or scroll them for
certain functions.
Depending on what you have set on the PC under General Options - Accessibility, specifically the
Cockpit Interaction System, the interaction in the cockpit is different.
If it is set to “Lock”, left click the knob and push the mouse for “push” interaction and pull the
mouse for “pull” interaction whilst holding the left mouse button down. Some functions also may
have middle-mouse button “scroll” or “push” and right-mouse click “set” functions.
If it set to “Legacy” you will see an icon appear either to the left, right, above or below which you
use the middle-mouse wheel to scroll if it as a circular arrow and left click to “set” if it an up or
down arrow icon.
On the Xbox, press A to interact with the knob and use A to “push”, X to “pull” Right Stick to
“scroll” and B to finish the interaction.
EFB and Checklists
There is an Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) located on either side of the cockpit (Captain and First
Officer) which is intrinsically linked to the aircraft Flight Management System (FMS). It is also
linked to some core simulator functions like requesting the jetway, requesting ground power,
setting default aircraft spawn states, etc. Simply click the Menu buttons on the left to navigate the
pages.
Whilst this guide offers comprehensive procedures and checklists, there are handy procedures
checklists built within the simulator which can be found from the top-of-screen drop down menu
and selecting the Checklist option.
Some items within the in-sim checklist have a drop down for sub functions, simply click the blue
down arrow to open them.
Clicking the blue eye icon to the right of the checklist item will switch your view to the correct
panel where the button/switch/dial/gauge is located.
You can use the TICK ITEM option to tick off the item from the checklist as handy reference.
Limitations
Weight Limits
Airframe Limits
Limitation
KG
Lbs
Maximum Takeoff Weight
(MTOW)
153 000
337 307
Maximum Landing Weight
124 000
273 373
Maximum Zero Fuel Weight
(MZFW)
114 000
251 326
Operating Empty Weight
(OEW / DOW)
80 000
176 370
Under exceptional conditions, an immediate landing is permitted at any weight below MTOW
provided the overweight landing procedure is adhered to. NOTE: Autoland above MLW has
not been demonstrated.
Payload Limits
Limitation
KG
Lbs
Maximum Fuel Quantity
60 300
132 940
Maximum Total Payload
Weight (Cabin + Holds)
35 440
78 131
Maximum Passenger Weight
(238 pax)
19 040
41 976
Maximum Cargo Hold Weight
16 400
36 155
Speeds & Performance Limits
Minimum Control Speeds
Minimum Control Speed on Ground (VMCG)
113 KTS IAS
Minimum Control Speed in Air (VMCA)
117 KTS IAS
Maximum Slats/Flaps Speeds (VFE)
Suitable Flight
Phase
Slats
Flaps
Max Speed (IAS)
Takeoff
15
0
245 KTS / M 0.54
Takeoff and
Approach
15
15
210 KTS
Takeoff, Approach
and Landing
20
20
195 KTS
Landing
30
40
180 KTS
If Krueger flaps cannot be retracted, do not exceed 300 KTS / M 0.65.
Gear Operating Speeds
Maximum Gear Operation
Speed (extension or
retraction) VLO
270 KT
M 0.59
Maximum Gear Locked Down
Speed VLE
270 KT
M 0.65
Miscellaneous Speeds
Maximum Tire Ground Speed
195.5 KTS (225 MPH)
Maximum Windshield Wiper Operation Speed
230 KTS
Maximum Open Cockpit Window Speed
225 KTS
Flight Manoeuvring g-Load Limits
Clean Configuration
Slats Extended Configuration
+2.5 g
-1 g
+2 g
0g
Airport Operation Limitations
Mean Runway Slope
Maximum Runway Altitude
±2%
8 500 ft AMSL
Wind Speed Limitations
Maximum Tailwind Component (Takeoff and
Landing)
10 KTS
Maximum Demonstrated Crosswind (Dry
Runway)
28 KTS
Computed Crosswind Capability (Dry and
Wet Runways)
37 KTS
Maximum Wind for Passenger and Cargo
Door Operation
60 KTS
Autoland Limitations
Maximum Headwind Component
20 KTS
Maximum Crosswind Component
15 KTS
Maximum Tailwind Component
5 KTS
Autoland is not approved for single-engine operations.
Operations and Techniques
This Section outlines the procedures and techniques required to operate the A310 safely and
efficiently through all phases of flight and in select abnormal or emergency situations.
The sections are divided up as follows:
Normal Checklist: To be used to Confirm procedures have been completed correctly in prior
flows. Used inflight.
Simplified Procedures: Condensed description of flows for quick reference. Normally actions
are committed to memory, with this guide as a quick revision tool.
Expanded Procedures: Full explanation of procedures, flows, and techniques, for total
understanding of aircraft operations. Normally memorised with simplified procedures used to
revise.
Supplementary Procedures: Additional procedures and techniques which may be used in dayto-day operation of the aircraft but may not be required for every flight. Will usually be briefed
from full procedure description when required.
Emergency/Abnormal Procedures: A selection of procedures to ensure safe management of
certain emergency or abnormal situations that may arise. Section to be used in conjunction with
ECAM, QRH etc.
Normal Checklist
Simplified Procedures
Preliminary Cockpit Preparation
Batteries
Auto
Hydraulic Panel
Check
Wiper Switches
Off
Gear Lever
Down
Slats-Flaps Handle
In Agreement
Reverser Levers
Down
Fuel Levers
Off
Weather Radar
Off
External Power (If Avail)
Establish
APU Fire System
Test
APU
As Required
IRS Mode Selectors
Nav
ISDU
Set
Oxygen LO PR SUPPLY Switches
On
ANN Light
Test
VHF Radios
As Required
Flight Deck Preparation
FMC
Initialise
No Smoking
Auto
Seat Belts
On
HYD PWR Panel
Set/Check
SERVO CTL Panel
Check
FLT RCDR GND CTL
On
EXT Lights
Set
ATS Lever
On
Pitch Trim & Yaw Damper Levers
On (IRS Must be aligned)
ELEC PWR panel
Check
ENG 1 FIRE Panel
Check/Test
Elec IND panel
Check
ENG panel
Check
FUEL panel
Set
APU FIRE
Check/test (if not performed already)
CABIN PRESS panel
Check
WINDOW HEATER Switches
On
PROBE HEAT Switches
On
CARGO COMPT SMOKE DET
Check/Test
MAIN DECK CARGO SMOKE DET
Check/Test
ENG 2 FIRE Panel
Check/Test
VENT Panel
Check
EMER EXIT LT
Arm
AIR BLEED Panel
Check
COND TEMP Panel
Set/Check
PACK TEMP Panel
Check
OXYGEN Panel
Check
EFIS Control Panel
Check
FCP
Check
CAPT SW Panel
Check
Standby Airspeed Indicator
Check
RMI
Check
PFD
Check
ND
Check
Altimeter
Check
IVSI
Check
ADF RMI
Check
EGPWS Button
Push-Test
Clock
Set/Check
Standby Horizon
Check
Standby Altimeter
Set/Check
Slat-Flap Position Indicator (SFPI)
Check
Brakes Pressure Gauge
Check
Alternate Braking System
Check
Parking Brake
Set
AUTO BRK Switches
Extinguished
REV & REV UNLK Lights
Extinguished
Engine Instruments & Lights
Extinguished
Landing Elevation
Set
LDG GEAR WARN
Test
BRK FAN
As Required
Speed Brake Handle
Retracted & Disarmed
Takeoff Warning
Check
Fuel Levers
Off
WARNING SYS & EMER CANCEL Switches
Safetied
ATC Transponder / TCAS
Set
ADFs
Check
RUD TRIM
Zero (0)
Weather Radar
Test
FMS Route
Program
Performance Data
Calculate
TRP
Set
Complete BEFORE START CHECKLIST
Engine Start (GE)
Area clear to start
Confirm
Ignition Selector
A or B
Engine 2 Start Switch
Press
Fuel Lever
On at 20% N2
Once blue OPEN light extinguishes, repeat for Engine 1.
After Start Flow
Ignition
As Required
APU Bleed
As Required
APU Master
As Required
ANTI ICE
As Required
Speedbrake
Arm
Rudder Trim
Reset, Check 0
Slats-Flaps
Set for Takeoff
Trim
Set for Takeoff
Complete AFTER START CHECKLIST.
Taxi-Out
Taxi Clearance
Obtain
NOSE Light
TAXI
Brakes
Release
Once both engines running:
Flight Controls
Check
FCU / Glareshield
As Required
Autobrake
MAX
Transponder
Set
Weather Radar
On
Takeoff Config
Test
Complete BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECKLIST TO THE LINE.
Line-Up Actions
Line-up or Takeoff Clearance
Obtain
Brake Fans
Off
Lights
Set
Ignition
As Required
PACKS
As Required
TCAS
TA/RA
Complete BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECKLIST BELOW THE LINE.
Take-Off Actions
“Takeoff”
Announce
Clock
Start
Throttles
Advance to at least 40% N1
Brakes
Release
Go-Levers
Trigger
FMA Indications
Announce
Airspeed & Engine Instruments
Scan
Speeds
Announce 100kts, V1, Rotate
Rotation
Perform
Landing Gear
Order Up
Autopilot
As Required
Thrust Reduction
Perform
Slats/Flaps
Retract
After Take-Off
Spoilers
Disarm
Landing Gear
Off
Packs
On
Lights
Set
Anti Ice
As Required
Ignition
As Required
APU
Off
Complete AFTER TAKEOFF CHECKLIST.
Above 10,000’
Altimeters
Set
Landing Lights
Retract / Off
Seat Belts
As Required
Top Of Climb / Cruise
TRP
Check
ECAM MEMO / STATUS Pages
Review
ECAM SYS Pages
Review
Flight Progress
Check
Descent Preparation
ECAM MEMO
Check
Weather and Landing Information
Obtain
Landing Elevation
Set
Fuel
Check
FMS
Program
DH
Set on FCU
Autobrake
As Required
GPWS FLAPS/SLATS switch
As Required
Approach Briefing
Perform
Descent
Descent
Initiate
Anti Ice
As Required
Altimeters
Set
Before reaching 10,000ft
Seat Belts
On
At / Below 10,000ft
Exterior Lights
As Required
Ignition
As Required
Complete APPROACH CHECKLIST.
Standard ILS Approach
No later than 3nmi before FAF:
Slats
Select 15/0
Speed
Reduce to S Speed
Once cleared for the approach:
FCU LAND pb
Press
LOC Capture
Monitor
G/S Capture
Monitor
At 2000ft AGL minimum:
Flaps
Select 15/15
Speed
Reduce 160-180 or F Speed, WEL.
Speed Brakes
Check Retracted
At latest 5 miles to touchdown:
Gear
Order DOWN
Ground Spoilers
Arm
Nose Light
T.O.
When Gear down:
“Gear Down”
Announce
Flaps
Select 15/20
Once Flaps 20:
Flaps
Select 30/40
Complete LANDING CHECKLIST.
Non-Precision Approach using PROFILE FMS Guidance
Cockpit Configuration
Check
No later than 5nmi before FAF:
Slats
Select 15/0
Speed
Reduce to S Speed
Flaps
Select 15/15
Speed
Reduce to F Speed
Speed Brakes
Check Retracted
Gear
Order DOWN
Ground Spoilers
Arm
Nose Light
T.O.
When Gear down:
“Gear Down”
Announce
Flaps
Select 15/20
Once Flaps 20:
Flaps
Select 30/40
Once FAF is next sequenced waypoint, aircraft is level in ALT HOLD and NAV modes:
Final X.XX
Select on MCDU
PROFILE
Select on MCDU
APPROACH
Monitor
Complete LANDING CHECKLIST.
Go-Around
“Go Around Flaps”
Announce
Go Levers
Trigger
Throttle Levers
Advance to Go Around thrust
Rotation
Perform
Flaps
Retract one step
FMA
Announce
“Positive Climb”
Announce
Gear
Order Up
Nav or Heading mode
Select (as required)
At thrust reduction altitude:
Throttles
Check symmetrical retard
At acceleration altitude:
LVL/CH
Select
Retract flaps/slats on schedule
Follow missed approach procedure
After Landing
Lights
Set
Anti Ice
Off / As Required
Ignition
Off
APU
Start
Ground Spoilers
Retracted / Disarmed
Transponder / TCAS
STBY / OFF
Radar
Off
Pitch Trim
Set 1° Nose Up
Slats/Flaps
Retract to 0/0
Brake Temperature
Monitor
Complete AFTER LANDING CHECKLIST
Parking
Nose Light
Off (approaching stand)
Parking Brake
On
APU Bleed
On
Engine Fuel Levers
Off
Elapsed Time
Stop
Beacon
Off (N2 < 20%)
Cabin Pressure
Check
Seat Belt Signs
Off
Park Brake
As Required
Fuel Pumps
Off
Probe Heat
Off
IRS
Check / As Required
Brake Fans
As Required
Complete PARKING CHECKLIST.
Securing Aircraft
IRS
Off
Crew Oxygen
Off
Exterior Lights
All Off
CRTs
All Off
APU Bleed
Off
External Power
As Required
APU
Off
Emergency Exit Lights
Disarm
Batteries
Off
Complete SECURING AIRCRAFT CHECKLIST.
Expanded Procedures
Preliminary Cockpit Preparation
Batteries
Check all BAT OFF lights extinguished.
Hydraulic Panel
Check ELEC PUMPS Switch OFF
DO NOT pressurise Green Hydraulic System without ground clearance.
Wiper Switches
Gear Lever
Slats-Flaps Handle
Ensure Slats-Flaps handle matches the physical position of the slats/flaps.
Reverser Levers
Auto
Check
Off
Down
In Agreement
Down
Fuel Levers
Off
Weather Radar
Off
APU FIRE
Press SQUIB TEST.
AGENT SQUIB light illuminates.
Press LOOP TEST.
LOOP A light Illuminates
ECAM, MASTER CAUTION and Single Chime activates.
LOOP B Light illuminates after a few seconds.
APU FIRE light in the APU Fire Handle illuminates.
ECAM, MASTER WARN, and Continuous Repetitive Chime activate.
Release LOOP TEST.
Fire Warnings Cancel.
Test
External Power (If Avail)
Check EXT PWR AVAIL light illuminated.
Select EXT PWR switch ON.
AVAIL light extinguishes.
ON light illuminates.
APU
INNER TK PUMP 2 Switch ON.
APU MASTER Switch ON.
FUEL PUMP LO PR light illuminates, then extinguishes.
START Switch ON:
ACCEL Light Illuminates.
Once APU AVAIL illuminates:
APU GEN ON.
IRS Mode Selectors
Rotate IRS mode selectors (1, 2, 3) to NAV.
Check BAT OPER lights illuminate for 5 seconds then extinguish.
ALIGN MODE lights illuminate.
Inertial System Display Unit
DYSP SEL to PPOS
SYS DYSPL to 1
OXYGEN LO PR SUPPLY Switches
ANN LT
VHF Radios
Establish
As Required
NAV
Check ON
ON
TEST
As Required
Flight Deck Preparation
FMC
STATUS Page:
Confirm Active Database Currency
INIT A:
Enter FROM / TO Airports
Verify LAT / LONG Position
ALIGN IRS
Initialise
Ensure All White Lights Passed During Flow Are Extinguished
NO SMOKING Switch
Seat Belts Switch
HYD PWR Panel
Check Fluid Quantity within upper green arc
ENG PUMPS Auto
HYD PUMPS LO PR lights ILLUMINATED AMBER
SERVO CTL Panel
LO PR lights ILLUMINATED
Auto
On
Set/Check
Check
FLT RCDR GND CTL
GND CTL Selection ON
On
EXT LT Panel
NOSE Switch: OFF
LAND Switches: RETRACT
WING Switch: OFF
STROBE Switch: AUTO
BEACON Switch: OFF
RWY TURN OFF (L & R): OFF
NAV & LOGO: 1
Set
ATS lever
On
Pitch Trim & Yaw Damper levers
IRS MUST be aligned.
DO NOT engage yaw dampers until IRS ALIGN Mode lights are extinguished.
On
ELEC PWR panel
IDG Disconnect Switches: SAFETIED
GEN 1 & 2 FAULT lights: ILLUMINATED
Check
BAT Switches: Check AUTO
ENG 1 FIRE panel
FIRE HANDLE: IN, GUARDED & SAFETIED
SQUIB TEST Switch: PRESS
Check both AGENT SQUIB lights illuminate
LOOP TEST Switch: PRESS & HOLD
LOOP A Light illuminates
ECAM, MASTER CAUTION Lights and Single Chime activate.
LOOP B Light illuminates after a few seconds.
ENG FIRE light in the ENG FIRE Handle illuminates.
ECAM, MASTER WARN, and Continuous Repetitive Chime activate.
Release LOOP TEST.
Fire Warnings Cancel.
LOOP B Light remains illuminated
ECAM, MASTER CAUTION Lights and Single Chime activate.
LOOP B Light illuminates after a few seconds.
Fire Warnings Cancel.
Check/Test
ELEC IND panel
Select EMER and ESS
Check
ENG panel
IGNITION selector: OFF
Check
FUEL panel
If fuelling in Progress:
DO NOT change fuel pump configuration
When fuelling complete:
Compare total with Planned.
All TK PUMPS: ON
ISOL VALVES Flow Bars: ILLUMINATED
X-FEED Flow Bar: Vertical
ENG 1, 2 & APU LP VALVE Flow Bars: ILLUMINATED
APU FIRE panel
Refer to Preliminary Cockpit Preparation for procedure.
Set
Check (If not performed already)
CABIN PRESS Panel
MAN PRESS amber ARROW: EXTINGUISHED
SYS 1 or SYS 2 Select Switch: ILLUMINATED GREEN
Check CAB ALT, DIFF PRESS and CABIN V/S for appropriate indications
CAB ALT matches ambient
Check
V/S and DIFF PRESS approximately 0.
RATE LIMIT knob: NORM
Outflow Valve Indicators display O (Open)
WINDOW HEATER Switches
PROBE HEAT Switches
ON
ON
CARGO COMPT SMOKE DET
Check/Test
Check SMOKE & DISCH Lights extinguished.
Check switch covers safetied.
LOOP TEST Switch: PRESS
Check LOOP and SMOKE lights illuminate.
Check ECAM, CRC and MASTER WARNING activate, ISOL VALVE FAULT.
Bulk Cargo ISOL VALVE closed.
Reset Bulk Cargo ISOL VALVE.
MAIN DECK CARGO SMOKE DET
Check/Test
LOOP TEST Switch: PRESS
Check LOOP and SMOKE lights illuminate.
Check CRC and MASTER WARNING activate, Main Deck Cargo FAULT, Bulk Cargo
FAULT, and Hot Air Supply Valve OVHT, PACK VALVE 2 (if both packs operating)
FAULT lights illuminate.
On ECAM COND page, check:
Bulk Cargo ISOL Valve closed.
HOT AIR SUPPLY Valve closed.
“ISOL” (green) displays above MID and AFT duct symbols.
ENG 2 FIRE panel
FIRE HANDLE: IN, GUARDED & SAFETIED
SQUIB TEST Switch: PRESS
Check both AGENT SQUIB lights illuminate
LOOP TEST Switch: PRESS & HOLD
LOOP A Light illuminates
ECAM, MASTER CAUTION Lights and Single Chime activate.
LOOP B Light illuminates after a few seconds.
ENG FIRE light in the ENG FIRE Handle illuminates.
ECAM, MASTER WARN, and Continuous Repetitive Chime activate.
Release LOOP TEST.
Fire Warnings Cancel.
LOOP B Light remains illuminated
ECAM, MASTER CAUTION Lights and Single Chime activate.
LOOP B Light illuminates after a few seconds.
Fire Warnings Cancel.
VENT Panel
OVBD VALVE Flow Bar: ILLUMINATED
EMER EXIT LT
AIR BLEED Panel
If APU BLEED Switch is OFF, check X FEED Flow Bar Vertical.
If APU BLEED Air available and Switch is ON, check:
APU BLEED Flow Bar illuminated.
X FEED Flow Bar Horizontal.
ENG BLEED flow bars extinguished.
Check/Test
Check
Arm
Check
COND TEMP Panel
ECON FLOW: ON
If PRESS indication is normal (APU ON), check:
PACK VALVE Flow Bars illuminated.
If PRESS indication is low, check:
Pack VALVE FAULT Lights illuminated.
HOT AIR SUPPLY Valve: RESET.
All Rotary Switches: AS REQ'D.
COMPT Selector to CRT.
Bulk Cargo ISOL VALVE: RESET
Set/Check
PACK TEMP Panel
Check MODE SEL Switches in AUTO
Check
OXYGEN Panel
MAN OVRD Switch: SAFETIED
LP Indicators: GREEN ARC
LP SUPPLY OFF Lights: EXTINGUISHED
CYL Gauges: CHECK
Check O2 quantities sufficient for flight.
Check
EFIS Control Panel
Set PFD and ND Brightness
PD / FPV Switch: ON
FMA displays FD1 in White
Command Bars in View
VOR / NAV / ILS Switch: NAV
Set DH: -05
Check
FCP
HDG SEL Outer Switch: NORM
All Green Barred Switches EXTINGUISHED
FCP ON with PITCH TRIM Switches
Check
CAPT SW Panel
Extinguish Any Lights Illuminated
Check
Standby Airspeed Indicator
Ensure Airspeed Pointer at 0.
Check
RMI
Ensure No Flags Displayed
Ensure ND and RMI Compasses on the same side agree within 1°.
Check
PFD
Normal - No Warnings / Messages
Check FMA Display
Check
ND
Check Selected Display Normal
Check
Altimeter
Ensure No Flag
Check indicated altitude within 50ft of F/O Altimeter and 70ft of Standby Altimeter
Set Bug to field elevation OR Accel Alt
NOTE Max deviation between primary altimeter and field elevation is 70ft.
Check
IVSI
Check
ADF RMI
No Flags
ND and RMI Compasses on the same side agree within 1°
Check
EGPWS Button
Push-Test
Clock
Set/Check
Metric Altimeter
NOTE Max deviation between primary altimeter and field elevation is 23m (70ft).
Standby Horizon
Check No Flag and Erect
Standby Altimeter
No Flag
Check indicated altitude within 70ft of Capt and FO altimeters.
Slat-Flap Position Indicator
SFPI agrees with the selected position.
Lights extinguished
Brakes Pressure Gauge
Check ACCU PRESS in green band.
Set
Check
Set / Check
Check
Check
If not in green band, press PARKING BRAKE ACCU PRESS Switch
Alternate Braking System
BRK A / SKID Selector: ALTN / ON.
Parking Brake: RELEASE.
Brake Pedals: PRESS.
Apply maximum pressure on both pedals.
Brake Pressure: CHECK.
Brake pressure must increase symmetrically without delay on both sides.
With full pedal deflection, pressure must be between 2000 and 2700 psi.
Brake Pedals: RELEASE.
BRK A / SKID Selector: NORM & ON.
Parking Brake
Set Parking Brake
Check ACCU PRESS in green band.
If not in green band, press PARKING BRAKE ACCU PRESS Switch.
Check Brake Pressure 1500PSI minimum.
Check
Set
AUTO BRK Switches
Extinguished
REV & REV UNLK Lights
Extinguished
Engine Instruments & Lights
Check Maximum Indicators for exceedance.
Ensure N1 Limit Index selectors pressed in.
Ensure Oil quantity and set reference bugs (16qts minimum).
Ensure Engine annunciator lights extinguished.
Landing Elevation
Set destination field elevation.
LDG GEAR WARN
Check:
Down arrow illuminates
CRC, MASTER WARNING and ECAM activate
POS DET Switch
SYS 1 if Capt PF, Sys 2 if FO PF
BRK FAN
Speed Brake Handle
Takeoff Warning
Check
Set
Test
As Required
Retracted & Disarmed
Check
Advance No. 1 throttle to mechanical stop.
Check CRC, MASTER WARNING, and ECAM activate.
Return No. 1 throttle to idle.
Clear ECAM.
Repeat with No. 2 throttle.
Fuel Levers
WARNING SYS and EMER CANCEL Switch
ATC Transponder / TCAS
ADFs
Check TONE ON and ADF / ANT selected to ADF.
Off
Safetied
Set
Check
RUD TRIM
Zero
Wx Radar
Select TEST mode and confirm weather display on ND.
Return to WX mode
Test
FMS Entry
Route
INIT A:
F-PLN:
Program
ALTN, COST INDEX, CRZ FL, FLT ID, WEATHER
SID, AIRWAYS, STAR
NOTE: Ensure runway selected BEFORE procedure for SID/STARs.
SEC F-PLN:
As Required
Performance Data
Complete EFB Loadsheet
Enter data in FMS INIT B page
Calculate
Complete EFB T.O PERF
Enter data in FMS TO/APPR page
Set V2 on FCU
TRP
Enter FLEX TO TEMP if required
Select AUTO for TO with profile
SET
Before Start Checklist (Expanded)
Cockpit Prep
No white switch-lights illuminated
Ext Power Disconnected - no AVAIL light
Confirm YAW DAMPER Levers ON
Completed
Signs
Seat Belts Switch ON.
No Smoking Switch AUTO.
Fuel Quantity
Check fuel total on MEMO screen matches planned load.
Confirm fuel balanced and available on ECAM FUEL Page.
On/Auto
_______kg/lb, Checked
Navigation (FMS, Radios)
FMS Data entry completed.
PF FMS on TAKEOFF Page.
PM FMS on F-PLN Page.
Required NAVAIDS tuned and set.
FCU Set.
LDG Elevation
Confirm landing elevation correctly set for destination airport
Checked, Set
____Set
Altimeters
______Set, _______ft
Confirm all altimeters are set and crosschecked to correct pressure setting.
Confirm all altimeters read within 50ft of each other (70ft for standby).
Takeoff Warning
Confirm Takeoff Warning system checked.
Brakes / Anti-Skid
“To The Line”
----------------------------------------
Checked
On
---------------------------------------Once Pushback Clearance Granted: “Below The Line”
Windows / Doors
Check ECAM DOOR Page indicates all doors closed (display green).
Doors are armed when SLIDES (displayed in white) in view for all doors.
Confirm Cockpit Door locked and light extinguished (OHP).
Closed/Armed
Beacon
On
Parking Brake
On
Pushback Flow
Elapsed Time
Note Pushback / Start time.
Transponder
Ensures visibility for ground-based radar at equipped airports.
Start
XPDR
Engine Start (GE)
Area Clear to start
Confirm
Ignition Selector
Select A if Captain PF, B if FO PF.
Confirm ARM lights illuminate.
Check PACK VALVE Flow Bars extinguish.
A/B
Start No.2 Engine FIRST to ensure all brake availability
Engine 1 / 2 Start Switch
Observe blue OPEN light
At 20% N2
At 45% N2, blue OPEN light extinguishes.
N1 rotation must be obtained within 30 seconds of reaching N2 idle speed.
Repeat previous two steps for other engine
Press
Fuel Lever ON
After Start Flow
Ignition
OFF in normal operations, on in heavy precipitation or contaminated taxiway.
As Required
APU BLEED
Off if both engines running.
Leave ON if single-engine.
As Required
APU Master
Off if both engines running.
Leave ON if single-engine.
As Required
ANTI ICE
ON in visible moisture below 10°C.
OFF otherwise.
As Required
Speedbrake
Arm
Rudder Trim
Reset, Check 0
Slats-Flaps
Set to position calculated for takeoff performance.
Set for Takeoff
Trim
Set position appropriate for CG calculated on loadsheet.
Set for Takeoff
Call for “AFTER START CHECKLIST” once actions complete
Taxi-Out
TAXI CLEARANCE
Obtain
NOSE Light
TAXI
Brakes
Release
Check toe brake function as soon as practicable with gentle application and release.
Complete the following only with both engines running:
Flight Controls
Check
Select F/CTL on ECAM panel.
Confirm Yoke movement full and free in all directions (left, right, forward, back) and confirm
corresponding control movement into full scale boxes on System Display.
Confirm Rudder movement full and free in both directions while holding tiller neutral, and
confirm corresponding control movement into full scale boxes on System Display.
FCU / Glareshield
Set PRE SEL speed to 250 KTS.
Select required AP modes (Standard Takeoff - PROF and NAV).
Confirm Flight Directors ON.
Check FMAs match expected modes.
As Required
Autobrake
Speedbrake
MAX
ARMED
Transponder
Confirm XPDR mode set, correct squawk entered
Set
Weather Radar
Use SYS 1 / 2 on odd / even days.
WX display selected
On
Takeoff Config
Call for “BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECKLIST TO THE LINE” once actions complete
Test
Line-Up Actions
Line-Up or Takeoff Clearance
Obtain
Ensure cleared to enter expected runway.
Use external references (taxi signs, runway numbers, heading indicator etc) to confirm on
correct runway.
Check approach path clear before entering runway.
Brake Fans
Ensure Brake Temperatures suitable for departure:
If Brake Fans ON and temperature > 150°C, DELAY TAKEOFF
If Brake Fans OFF and temperature > 300°C, DELAY TAKEOFF
With Brake Fans ON, a temperature of 150°C is equivalent to 300°C with Fans OFF.
Off
LIGHTS
Set
Use all available lighting to maximise “see and avoid” for other traffic and to minimise bird
strike risk.
STROBE ON, BEACON ON, RWY TURN OFF ON, NAV 1 / 2, NOSE TO, LAND ON, WING
A/R.
Ignition
As Required
CONT RELIGHT is advised on runways with standing water, heavy rain, or expected heavy
rain or turbulence after takeoff.
PACKS
If required for take-off performance, select pack valves to OFF.
TCAS
As Required
TA/RA
Call for “BEFORE TAKEOFF CHECKLIST BELOW THE LINE” once actions complete
Take Off Actions
ANNOUNCE
Clock
Throttles
Slowly advance throttles until both engines reach at least 40% N1 (GE).
Once stabilised, advance throttles to takeoff position.
Brakes
Rolling takeoff is recommended where possible.
Go-Levers
SIMULATION: The ATC COMM button can be used to activate go-levers.
“Takeoff”
Start
Advance
Release
Trigger
Directional Control
Use Rudder Pedals
Rudder Pedals should be used for directional control during the entire takeoff run.
Hold Control Column forward of neutral and release progressively to achieve neutral position
by 100kts. This ensures maximum authority at low speed.
ANNOUNCE
Confirm FMAs displayed match expected/selected modes.
Airspeed and Engine Instruments
Scan instruments throughout the takeoff roll.
At 100kts, PF announces “ONE HUNDRED KNOTS”.
PM cross-checks their own speed readout and replies “CHECKED”.
V-Speeds
At V1, announce “V1”
At VR, announce “ROTATE”.
FMA Indications
SCAN
Announce
Rotation
Perform
At VR, rotate the aircraft smoothly towards 12.5°, then the pitch attitude indicated by the
SRS pitch command bar. The pitch command bar will command to maintain V2+10kts.
Landing Gear
PM announces “POSITIVE CLIMB” when VSI indicates positive.
PF orders “GEAR UP”
PM Selects gear lever to UP.
Autopilot
AP 1 or 2 to be engaged corresponding to which pilot is PF.
Order Up
As Required
Thrust Reduction
At thrust reduction altitude, confirm TRP LIM mode indicates CL in AUTO setting.
If TRP is not in AUTO, set AUTO or CL.
Confirm throttle levers reduce for climb thrust.
Announce FMA indication.
Perform
Slats/Flaps
Retract
Once above Acceleration altitude, retract Flaps/Slats in stages to allow aircraft to accelerate
towards CLB speed.
At F speed minimum, PF orders “FLAPS ZERO”. PF Selects Flaps 0 and confirms on
indicator.
At S speed minimum, PF orders “SLATS ZERO”. PF Selects Slats 0 and confirms on
indicator.
After Takeoff
Spoilers
Disarm
Landing Gear
Off
Packs
On
Set packs on in sequence, with a 10s pause between Pack 1 and Pack 2 to ensure occupant
comfort.
Check flow bars inline.
Lights
Nose and Rwy Turnoff lights OFF.
Landing Lights may be left ON until 10,000ft.
Set
Anti Ice
As Required
Engine Anti-Ice must be on in icing conditions (visible moisture and TAT < 10°C).
Ignition
As Required
Set to CONT RELIGHT only if severe turbulence, heavy icing or heavy rain are encountered.
Otherwise, set OFF.
APU
If APU used for departure, turn APU BLEED switch off then APU MASTER to Off.
Call for “AFTER TAKEOFF CHECKLIST” once actions complete
Off
Above 10,000ft / Transition Altitude
Altimeters
Set
At transition altitude, set standard (1013hPa / 29.92inHg) on all altimeters, and cross-check.
Landing Lights
Retract / Off
Seat Belts
Seat Belt signs may be turned off above 10,000ft.
As Required
Cruise
Thrust Rating Panel
Check LIM MODE indicates CR (Set Manually if not in PROFILE).
Check
ECAM MEMO / STATUS Pages
Review
ECAM SYS Pages
Periodically review system pages to ensure all systems nominal.
Review
Flight Progress
When overflying waypoints, check track and distance to next waypoint.
Check fuel (FOB and FMS Fuel Pred) against computed flight plan.
Check
Descent Preparation
Descent preparation should begin approximately 10 minutes, or 80-100nmi before ToD.
ECAM MEMO
Check
Check STATUS and note any landing capability downgrades or aspects affecting approach
and/or landing.
Weather and Landing Information
Obtain
Check weather at destination and alternate, noting runway in use and baro settings.
Landing Elevation
Note: If QFE is used, set 0 on LANDING ELEV counter.
Fuel
Set
Check
FMS
Program
Enter expected arrival and approach into F-PLN page
Ensure DEP/ARR Runway selected BEFORE SID/STAR.
Check speeds on FMS APPR page.
If landing in 15/20 config, select 15/20 on FMS APPR page and using pedestal GPWS
selector.
Enter MDA on FMS APPR page.
Enter Descent Wind on DES FORECAST page.
Check/Modify THR RED ALT and ACC ALT on GO AROUND page.
Modify SEC F-PLN as necessary.
DH
Set on FCU
DH should be set only for precision approaches with a DH (I.e. CATII and CATIII ILS).
For approaches using MDA, DH should be set to -5 and deselected.
Autobrake
As Required
On a normal runway length, LO mode is recommended.
When landing on short or contaminated runways, or in low visibility conditions, MID mode
should be used.
On very long runways where little braking is needed, autobrake is unnecessary.
If uncertain, use EFB LDG PERF to calculate.
GPWS SLATS/FLAPS switch
As Required
If landing is to be performed with slats/flaps set to 20/20, select GPWS LANDING
SLATS/FLAPS switch to 20/20.
Landing with flaps 20 is recommended in windshear conditions.
Approach Briefing
Use FMS pages and ND as a guide for briefing. Should cover:
Weather - Minima, Wind Speed and Direction.
Terminal area topography - Transition level, MSA.
NAVAIDS - Frequencies, Idents, Courses.
F-PLN page - STAR, Approach, Transition, Missed Approach.
APPR page - Config, Speeds, MDA.
FUEL PRED - holding, diversion fuel available.
Runway - condition, lighting, dimensions.
Deceleration - Spoiler, Reverse, Autobrake selections.
Go-Around Procedure.
Perform
Descent
Descent
For PROFILE Descent:
FCU ALT Knob - TURN to select cleared altitude and PULL.
FMAs - check P.THR/P.DES ARMED.
Initiate
Anti Ice
As Required
During descent, anti-ice should be on in icing conditions (visible moisture below 10°C TAT).
Ignition should be selected to CONT RELIGHT prior to ENG ANTI ICE selection.
Altimeters
Set
Set QNH (QFE if required) when cleared to an altitude (Not Flight Level), below Transition
Level.
Cross-check baro settings and altitude readings..
Before reaching 10,000ft:
Seat Belts
On
At/Below 10,000ft.
Exterior Lights
Set RWY TURN OFF ON at FL100/10,000ft.
Use LAND Lights as needed below 10,00ft.
As Required
Ignition
As Required
Select IGNITION to CONT RELIGHT if required.
CONT RELIGHT should be selected if expecting icing conditions, heavy rain, or turbulence
on approach.
Call for “APPROACH CHECKLIST” once actions complete.
Standard ILS Approach
No later than 3nmi before FAF (Final Approach Fix):
Slats
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “SLATS 15”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “SLATS 15” when indicated deployed.
Select 15/0
Speed
Target “S” speed in the absence of any ATC speed restrictions.
Reduce
Once cleared for approach:
FCU LAND pb
This enables LOC and G/S capture modes.
Aircraft heading must be within 30° of LOC course to intercept smoothly.
Aircraft must be on or below glideslope to intercept.
Press
LOC Capture
Monitor Localiser indications on PFD and ensure FMAs indicate LOC* once alive.
At LOC capture, NAV or HDG is disengaged automatically.
Monitor
G/S Capture
Monitor
Monitor Glide Slope indications on PFD and ensure FMAs indicate G/S* before intercepting
G/S.
At 2000ft AGL, or one dot below G/S:
Flaps
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “FLAPS 15”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “FLAPS 15” when indicated deployed.
Select 15/15
Speed
Target 160-180kts or F speed (as required) unless instructed otherwise by ATC.
Speed Brakes
Speed brakes not to be used with flaps 15/15 or greater.
Reduce
Check Retracted
At latest 5 miles to touchdown:
Gear
PM Selects landing gear lever down.
Order DOWN
Ground Spoilers
Arm
Nose Light
T.O.
When Gear Down:
“Gear Down”
Check “3 greens” on both landing gear indication panels.
Flaps
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “FLAPS 20”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “FLAPS 20” when indicated deployed.
Announce
Select 15/20
Once Flaps 20:
Flaps
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “FLAPS 40”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “FLAPS 40” when indicated deployed.
Select 30/40
Ensure fully configured by 1000’ AGL, else GO AROUND.
Call for “LANDING CHECKLIST” once configuration complete.
Ensure approach stable by 500’ AGL and below, else GO AROUND.
If in visual conditions, landing with AP and ATHR disengaged recommended.
Non-Precision Approach using PROFILE FMS Guidance
To fly a Non-Precision Approach using PROFILE, the following conditions must be met by
the Final Approach Fix (FAF):
● MDA entered in TO/ARR APPROACH page in MCDU
● Aircraft in NAV mode on FCU with FAF next sequenced waypoint
● Aircraft level at platform altitude for approach in ALT HOLD
● FINAL X.XX (nominally 3.00) selected in TO/ARR APPROACH page in MCDU
● Fully configured with landing flap and gear down.
Cockpit Configuration
Check
Confirm NAVAIDs tuned and selected, MDA entered in TO/ARR APPROACH PAGE.
Start configuration in sequence no later than 5nmi before FAF.
Slats
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “SLATS 15”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “SLATS 15” when indicated deployed.
Speed
Target “S” speed in the absence of any ATC speed restrictions.
Flaps
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “FLAPS 15”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “FLAPS 15” when indicated deployed.
Speed
Target F speed unless instructed otherwise by ATC.
Speed Brakes
Speed brakes not to be used with flaps 15/15 or greater.
Gear
PM selects landing gear lever down.
Select 15/0
Reduce
Select 15/15
Reduce
Check Retracted
Order DOWN
Ground Spoilers
Arm
Nose Light
When Gear Down:
T.O.
“Gear Down”
Announce
Check “3 greens” on both landing gear indication panels.
Flaps
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “FLAPS 20”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “FLAPS 20” when indicated deployed.
Select 15/20
Once Flaps 20:
Flaps
Check Airspeed below VFE.
PF Orders “FLAPS 40”.
PM Actions Slat/Flap lever.
PM Announces “FLAPS 40” when indicated deployed.
Select 30/40
Once FAF is next sequenced waypoint, aircraft is level in ALT HOLD and NAV modes:
FINAL X.XX
Select FINAL X.XX on MCDU TO/ARR APPROACH page (LSK 6R).
Aircraft must be in NAV mode with MDA entered to activate.
Select on MCDU
PROFILE
Engage PROFILE mode on FCU.
Aircraft must be level in ALT HOLD to engage.
P.DES will be armed in blue on FMA.
Select on FCU
Approach
Monitor
Check P.DES activates at FAF and initiates descent.
Check actual descent rate and altitude vs. distance against expected values from charts.
Confirm speed target is Vapp.
Call for “LANDING CHECKLIST” once established on approach.
Ensure fully configured by 1000’ AGL, else GO AROUND.
Ensure approach stable by 500’ AGL and below, else GO AROUND.
AP and ATHR must be disconnected to land.
Landing Technique
At 50ft, look towards far end of runway for optimal landing rate perception.
At 20-30 ft, simultaneously:
FLARE
Raise nose gently 1-2° to arrest descent rate for smooth touchdown.
CAUTION tail strike will occur at +11° pitch
Perform
Throttles
If A/THR engaged, monitor automatic reduction of throttle levers to idle.
If A/THR not engaged, retard throttles to idle.
Idle
At touchdown:
Reverse Levers
Immediately after touchdown, pull reverse levers to at least idle stop.
Confirm REV UNLOCK light illuminates.
Maximum reverse thrust is recommended, unless airport restrictions apply.
Ground Spoilers
Check ground spoilers deploy on ECAM system display.
If ground spoilers not armed, they will extend when reverse selected.
Brakes
Monitor Autobrake if selected.
Apply manual brakes as required.
“80 Knots”
Reverse
Ensure reverse idle selected at 80kts to reduce FOD ingestion risk.
Stow reversers approaching taxi speed.
Do not use reverse to control taxi speed.
Pull
Check Extension
As Required
Announce
Idle/Stow
Go Around
To initiate go-around, simultaneously:
“Go Around Flaps”
Announce
Go Lever
SIMULATION: bottom-left screw on FCU can be used to activate go-levers.
Throttle Levers
Follow through on levers if ATHR is armed.
Trigger
Advance to Go Around thrust
Rotation
Perform
Smoothly rotate the aircraft to achieve a positive rate of climb and establish the required
pitch attitude as directed by the SRS command bar.
Flaps
PM retracts flaps one step up and announces new position.
Retract one step
FMA
Check THR, GO AROUND modes
Announce
“Positive Climb”
PF requests gear up.
PM moves gear lever to UP position and announces “GEAR UP”
When possible, PM moves gear lever to neutral position.
Announce
NAV or HDG mode
Select
At thrust reduction altitude:
Throttles
Check throttles reduce symmetrically.
Check CL indicated on TRP.
Check symmetrical retard movement
At acceleration altitude:
LVL/CH
Confirm appropriate speed selection.
Retract flaps/slats on schedule.
Follow missed approach procedure
Select
After Landing
Lights
Strobe lights to AUTO.
Nose lights to TAXI.
Landing lights retract and OFF.
Wing lights OFF.
RWY TURN OFF lights OFF.
Anti Ice
Wing anti ice should be turned OFF on ground.
Engine anti ice may be left ON for taxi.
Set
Off/As Required
Ignition
Off
APU
Start
Ground Spoilers
Transponder/TCAS
Radar
Disarm
STBY/OFF
Off
Pitch Trim
1° Nose Up
Slats/Flaps
Retract to 0/0
Recommended to retract flaps in stages to minimise jamming possibility.
If approach was made in icing conditions or runway contaminated in slush or snow, do not
retract flaps until after engine shutdown when ground crew confirm clear of ice.
Brake temperature
Check brake temperature on ECAM wheel page for high temperatures.
Set brake fans ON if cooling required (hot brakes).
Call for “AFTER LANDING CHECKLIST” once actions complete.
Monitor
Parking
Nose Light
Turn nose light OFF before turning towards parking stand.
OFF
Once stationary on stand:
Parking Brake
On
APU Bleed
On
Engine Fuel Levers
Off
Elapsed time
Stop
Beacon
Switch beacon off once all engines have spooled down.
Off
Cabin Pressure
Check differential pressure 0 and inform crew that doors may be opened.
Seat Belt Signs
Check
Off
Parking Brake
As Required
Parking brake should be released if chocks in place to allow better brake cooling.
Fuel Pumps
Off
All fuel pumps OFF except L INNER TANK Pump 2 if APU running with fuel remaining in
inner tank.
Probe Heat
Off
IRS
Record IRS position and error.
Reset IRS for realignment if necessary.
If last flight of day, set IRS units OFF.
Check/As Required
Brake Fans
As Required
Brake fans may be turned off when brake temperature is below 100°C or to reduce ramp
noise.
Call for “PARKING CHECKLIST” once actions complete.
Securing Aircraft
To be completed when vacating aircraft with no immediate crew replacement.
Use SECURING AIRCRAFT checklist as an aide memoire to ensure all systems shut down.
IRS
Off
Set IRS units to OFF position.
After switching OFF, wait at least 10 seconds before switching off electrical supply to ensure
last position data is memorised.
Crew Oxygen
Off
Exterior Lights
All Off
CRTs
All Off
APU Bleed
External Power
Recommended to use External power until APU shutdown is complete.
APU
Set master switch to Off.
Set L INNER TANK PUMP 2 OFF.
Emergency Exit Lights
Batteries
Off
As Required
Off
Disarm
Off
Supplementary Procedures and Techniques
Engine Start With Ground Air Start Unit
APU GEN or EXT PWR
Establish
Ensure there is sufficient electrical output for engine start via either APU or External Power
sources.
Before connecting Air Start Unit:
Pack Valves 1+2
OFF
Before Starting Engines:
ENG BLEED VALVES 1+2
Closure of both the engine bleed valves eliminates reverse flow leakage.
OFF
Air X-FEED
MAN/IN LINE
Select AIR X-FEED pb to MAN
Press flow bar pb so that bar is horizontal, in line with cockpit diagram (x-feed valve open).
Once cleared to start, proceed with normal engine start procedure.
~~~
If Crossbleed Engine Start considered after first engine start:
Ground Air Start Unit
Pack Valves 1+2
Remove
ON
CROSSBLEED ENGINE START Procedure
Apply
See below for procedure.
~~~
If both engines are started on external air, proceed as normal for second engine, then:
AIR X-FEED
Select AIR X-FEED pb to AUTO (off)
Flow bar line moves to vertical (cross line) showing valve closed.
ENG BLEED VALVES 1&2
PACK VALVES 1+2
AUTO/CROSS LINE
AUTO
ON
Cross Bleed Engine Start
CAUTION: Engine bleed supply and external air must not be used simultaneously.
APU BLEED VALVE
OFF
BLEED VALVE (Receiving Engine)
OFF
AIR X-FEED
MAN/IN LINE
Select AIR X-FEED pb to MAN
Press flow bar pb so that bar is horizontal, in line with cockpit diagram (x-feed valve open).
BLEED VALVE (Supplying Engine)
AUTO
Proceed with normal engine start procedure.
Maintain Minimum Required Starter Air Pressure using throttles.
Altitude (ft)
Temperature (°C)
Min. Pressure Required (PSI)
0
-40
35
0
15
30
0
55
25
8000
-40
25
8000
0
25
8000
40
25
NOTE: It is recommended not to exceed flight idle (~70% N2) when maintaining start air
pressure.
After Engine Start:
X-FEED
Select AIR X-FEED pb to AUTO (off)
Flow bar line moves to vertical (cross line) showing valve closed.
BLEED VALVE (Receiving engine)
AUTO/CROSS-LINE
AUTO
Single Engine Taxi Departure
Engine 2
Start as normal
AIR X-FEED
MAN/IN LINE
Select AIR X-FEED pb to MAN
Press flow bar pb so that bar is horizontal, in line with cockpit diagram (x-feed valve open).
Supplies both packs from engine 2 during taxi.
APU BLEED
OFF
AFTER START Procs
APPLY with exceptions
Keep APU running while operating on one engine to ensure suitable electrical and bleed air
availability for second engine start.
Engine anti-ice should remain OFF for non-running engine.
Taxi flow should not be completed until engine 1 is started.
To start engine 1:
APU BLEED
Engine 1
ON
Start as normal
APU
As Required
AIR X-FEED
AUTO
Engine Anti Ice
As Required
ECAM Status
Check
Resume normal taxi procedures with flight control check.
Single Engine Taxi Arrival
APU
APU should be started at the soonest convenient time after landing.
Start
Engine 1
Shut Down
Engine 1 should be shut down using the fuel lever no sooner than 3 minutes after reverse
thrust operation.
180 Turn on Runway Technique
A standard runway is 45m wide. This procedure is recommended as the most efficient way
to achieve a turn within the runway width.
Captain’s side:
● Taxi on the right-hand side of the runway until about 150m from the end.
● Turn left approximately 25° from the runway centreline
● When the captain’s seat is physically over the runway edge, quickly apply full right
nose wheel deflection, and introduce some thrust on engine 1 (up to 50% N1).
● Maintain the turn until facing the intended direction. The nose wheel will remain about
2m from the runway edge, and the main gear 3m from the edge. There will be about
a 7m clearance to the other edge of the runway.
Copilot’s side:
● Taxi on the left-hand side of the runway until about 150m from the end.
● Turn right approximately 25° from the runway centreline
● When the captain’s seat is physically over the runway edge, quickly apply full left
nose wheel deflection, and introduce some thrust on engine 2 (up to 50% N1).
● Maintain the turn until facing the intended direction. The nose wheel will remain about
2m from the runway edge, and the main gear 3m from the edge. There will be about
a 7m clearance to the other edge of the runway.
Zero-g Parabola Technique
The aim of this maneouvre is to fly a parabolic arc, throughout which there will be a period of
microgravity (zero g). In performing this manoeuvre, the aircraft will be pushed close to its limits,
but proper execution will ensure safe operation within bounds.
It is recommended to fly the zero-g parabola in visual conditions and directly into the wind.
Before initiating the zero-g parabola, the aircraft should be straight and level at 20,000ft, VMO-10
KTS (approx. 330 KTS), in clean configuration. It is recommended to have the flight directors in
ALT HLD and HDG modes, and ATHR on throughout. Engine start selector should be in CONT
RELIGHT.
To enter the parabola, disconnect AP (if engaged) and begin a smooth pitch-up action of
approximately 2.5° - 3° per second, or between +1.5g and +1.8g. Continue until the pitch attitude
is approximately 47°.
Upon reaching maximum pitch, smoothly reverse the pitch trend and begin to pitch down at
approximately 4° per second, maintaining +/- 0.05g. This is the section of the manoeuvre in
which the aircraft is on a parabolic trajectory and experiencing microgravity.
After 22 seconds, or when the pitch attitude is about 42° below the horizon, begin to recover the
aircraft and exit the parabola, Again maintaining between +1.5g and +1.8g or 2.5° - 3° per
second, pitch up slowly back to level flight. Approaching normal flight, follow flight directors to
return to initial conditions.
Emergency/Abnormal Procedures
Rejected Takeoff
Speed plays a significant part in determining whether to reject a takeoff in a given
circumstance.
Below 100 kts, takeoff may be rejected for any reason, and should be seriously considered if
any ECAM caution or warning is activated.
Above 100kts and below V1, rejecting takeoff is a more serious matter and should only be
taken for very few serious causes such as an indication of fire or significant damage, a
sudden loss of engine thrust, ECAM warnings that are not inhibited, or any other condition in
which it is unclear whether the aircraft can fly safely.
Above V1, takeoff must be continued as it may be impossible to stop the aircraft safely within
the remaining runway length.
When stopping, consider positioning the aircraft according to wind so that any fire is blown
away from the fuselage.
ANNOUNCE
THRUST LEVERS
Simultaneously:
A/THR
“STOP”
IDLE
DISCONNECT
REVERSE THRUST
PM monitors braking and confirms reverser deployment.
MAX AVAIL
Inform ATC “STOPPING” as soon as possible. Once Stopped:
Parking Brake
ECAM ACTIONS
Apply
Complete
EVACUATION AS REQUIRED
INITIATE
Determine if failure requires immediate evacuation.
No attempt to vacate the runway should be made until it is absolutely certain that evacuation
is not required and that it is safe to do so.
If evacuation is required, see ‘On Ground Emergency Evacuation’.
On Ground Emergency Evacuation
AIRCRAFT/PARKING BRK
STOP/SET
ATC (VHF 1)
Inform ATC that you intend to evacuate.
NOTIFY
BOTH FUEL LEVERS
OFF
CABIN CREW PA
Clearly call “ATTENTION. CABIN CREW AT STATIONS”.
NOTIFY
EMER EXIT LIGHTS
ON
FIRE HANDLES (ENG and APU)
PULL
FUEL ISOL VALVES
OFF
AGENTS (ENG and APU)
AS REQUIRED
RAM AIR
ON
If CAB MAN PRESS selected…
V/S CTL MAINTAIN UP
If Evacuation Required:
EVACUATION PA
Clearly call “EVACUATE. UNFASTEN YOUR SEAT BELTS AND GET OUT.”
BAT (ALL)
INITIATE
OFF
If Evacuation Not Required:
Cabin Crew & Passengers (PA)
Inform crew and passengers to remain seated.
Notify
Emergency Descent
Crew Oxy Masks
SIM: Not simulated
ON
HEADING
TURN and HDG SEL
Turn FCU heading selector away from current route and press HDG SEL.
ALTITUDE
TURN and LVL/CH
Wind FCU altitude selector down and select LVL/CH to initiate descent.
SPD/MACH
Select SPEED mode using FCU SPD/MACH pb.
SELECT SPEED
THROTTLES
IDLE
SPD BRK
FULL
SPEED
ADJUST AS REQUIRED
Descend at maximum appropriate speed. If structural damage suspected, reduce speed.
SEAT BELTS
ON
NO SMOKING
ON
IGNITION
ATC
TRANSPONDER
CONT. RELIGHT
NOTIFY
7700
FCU ALT
MEA/MORA
LDG ALT
SET
OXYGEN PASSENGER
MAN OVRD (CAB ALT ABOVE 14000 FT)
L/G LEVER DOWN
CONSIDER
L/G may be lowered when below 20 000 ft and below 270 KTS IAS to increase descent.
GPWS Alerts
During night or IMC conditions, the following procedures must always be considered
genuine, and must be applied immediately without delay.
During daylight VMC conditions, with terrain and obstacles in sight, alerts may be considered
cautionary. Positive corrective action should still be taken until the alert ceases or a safe
trajectory is installed.
“SINK RATE”
Adjust pitch attitude and thrust to reduce sink rate and silence the warning.
“DON’T SINK” then “TOO LOW” or “DON’T SINK GEAR” then “TOO LOW”
Adjust pitch attitude and thrust to maintain level or climbing flight.
“TOO LOW GEAR” or “TOO LOW FLAPS”
Perform a go-around.
“GLIDE SLOPE”
Re-establish the aircraft on the glide slope. Consider a go around if unstable.
Severe Turbulence
Whenever experiencing or anticipating moderate or severe turbulence, the following
readiness actions should be performed:
SEAT BELTS
ON
NO SMOKING SIGN
ON
IGNITION
AP
CONT RELIGHT
KEEP IN CMD
SPEED/MACH Setting Knob
PULL/Adjust
Pulling the SPEED/MACH Setting Knob results in a reversion from PROFILE to LVL/CHG or
ALT HLD. This provides more autopilot authority to cope with turbulence.
A/THR
KEEP ENGAGED
Target Speed and Thrust
READ AND NOTE
Turbulence Penetration data can be found in the Speeds and Performance Limits section of
this manual.
SPD/MACH
SET TARGET SPEED
ALTITUDE
CONSIDER DESCENT
When flying in severe turbulence at the turbulence penetration speed, consider flying at or
below optimum altitude to provide greater buffet margin.
TRIM TANK MODE
FWD
Setting TRIM TANK MODE FWD will move the CG forward at a rate of ~1% CG per minute.
This increases aircraft stability and response to turbulence.
If encountering severe turbulence:
A/THR
DISCONNECT
THRUST
SET TARGET THRUST
In severe turbulence, minimising thrust changes and allowing airspeed excursions within
operating and buffet margin limits is optimal.
ALTITUDE
DESCEND BELOW OPTIMUM
Flying at or below optimum altitude ensures at least 1.4g buffet margin at turbulence
penetration speed.
If Autopilot does not perform as desired:
AP
DISCONNECT
PITCH ATTITUDE/WINGS LEVEL
Use moderate control inputs.
Do not change pitch trim setting once established.
Prioritise pitch attitude over altitude.
MAINTAIN
Once out of turbulence:
AP
CONSIDER RE-ENGAGEMENT
AP should be re-engaged once turbulence is over or upset recovered.
Confirm flight directors and FMAs provide indicate desired modes before engaging.
A/THR
TRIM TANK MODE
IGNITION
SIGNS
RE-ENGAGE
AUTO
OFF
AS RQRD
TARGET SPEED AND THRUST SETTINGS IN SEVERE TURBULENCE
FLIGHT
LEVEL
TARGET
SPEED
MACH /
IAS (KTS)
GROSS WEIGHT (x1000 kg)
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
TARGET N1 % (Grey = above optimum altitude)
410
.78
91
94
390
.78
89
91
94
370
.78
87
89
91
93
350
.78
86
87
89
90
92
330
.78
86
87
88
89
91
93
95
310
.78
86
86
87
88
90
91
92
290
290
85
85
86
87
88
89
91
270
290
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
250
295
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
200
295
79
79
80
81
82
83
84
150
295
75
76
77
77
78
79
80
100
295
72
72
73
73
74
75
76
50
295
68
68
69
70
70
71
72
Unreliable Airspeed
ALL AIRSPEED INDICATIONS
AP/FD and ATHR
TO CLIMB:
SET PITCH:
DISREGARD
DISCONNECT
WITH SLATS EXTENDED: 12.5° NOSE UP
WITH SLATS RETRACTED - BELOW FL 100: 7.5° NOSE UP
ABOVE FL 100: 5° NOSE UP
100 % N1
SET THRUST:
TO LEVEL OFF / MAINTAIN LEVEL FLIGHT
SET PITCH:
2° NOSE UP
BELOW FL 100: 70 % N1
FL 100 - FL 250: 80 % N1
ABOVE FL 100: 90 % N1
SET THRUST:
TO DESCEND:
SET PITCH
1.5° NOSE DOWN
IDLE
SET THRUST
IF STICK SHAKER / STALL WARNING ACTIVATED
APPLY STALL RECOVERY
Stick Shaker and Stall Warning are based off the Angle Of Attack and must be trusted.
Procedure continues on next page...
PROBE HEAT
CHECK ON
CONFIGURATION
CHECK / AS REQUIRED
Confirm Gear, Slats/Flaps, Speed brakes are all set to intended positions.
PITCH ATTITUDE AND N1
CHECK TABLE / ADJUST
Use tables below to determine pitch/power settings for continued flight.
USE OF FPV
FPV is based on AoA and may provide useful performance indications.
CONSIDER
GROUND SPEED
MONITOR
Ground speed output is based on INS data and will be accurate. May provide useful
indication of speed.
AIR SPEED INDICATIONS
CHECK FOR MOST RELIABLE INDICATION
Compare air speed indicators and attempt to identify which, if any, may be reliable.
ADC INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
CONSIDER
If a reliable instrument is identified, ADC instrument switching may be used to recover
accurate airspeed indications on some or all instruments.
PITCH TARGET / N1 TARGET TABLE
TO OBTAIN /
MAINTAIN
SET PITCH °
SET N1 %
ANGLE OF ATTACK
°
15
TOGA
8
12.5
TOGA
8
10
(start chrono)
100 %
5
10
100%
5
Below FL100
10
100% N1
2
Above FL100
5
100% N1
2
Takeoff:
V2+10 kts (2 engine)
V2 (1 engine out)
Acceleration /
Clean-up:
F speed
S speed
(30s after flaps
retraction)
Climb:
Cruise:
Descent:
+2
-1.5
Refer to TARGET
SPEED AND
THRUST SETTINGS
IN SEVERE
TURBULENCE table
Idle
2
2
TARGET PITCH/N1 TO MAINTAIN MANOEUVERING/FINAL APPROACH SPEEDS
IN
CONFIG
TO
MAINTAIN
SET
PITCH
FPA
AOA
100
120
140
160
CLEAN
Green Dot
4
0
4
53
58
62
66
15/0
S Speed
7
0
7
56
61
66
71
15/15
F + 20
7
0
7
58
63
67
71
20/20
F Speed
7
0
7
63
68
73
78
30/40
VREF +10
4
-3°
7
55
60
66
70
CORRECTIONS ON TARGET N1
Single engine operation
+20 % N1
Radome damage
+10 % N1
Airfield elevation
+ 0.8 % N1 per 1000 ft above sea level
Temperature
+/- 1 % N1 per 10°C above/below ISA
Wind component
+/- 1 % N1 per 10 kt head/tail wind
Glide slope angle
+/- 0.5 % N1 per 0.1° below/above 3°
Overweight Landing
LANDING CONFIGURATION
DETERMINE
LANDING DISTANCE
Use EFB LANDING PERF calculator to determine landing distance required.
CHECK
PACK VALVE 1+2
OFF or ON APU
Selecting packs off (or supplying packs from APU) will increase the maximum thrust
available from the engines in case of a go-around.
CTR TK PUMPS (L+R)
OFF (if below 1000kg / 2200 lbs)
VERTICAL SPEED AT TOUCHDOWN
Maximum vertical speed on touchdown is 360 ft/min when overweight.
MINIMISE
Loss of Braking
If AUTOBRAKE selected:
BRAKE PEDALS
PRESS
If no braking available:
MAX REVERSE
APPLY
BRAKE PEDALS
RELEASE
BRK/ANTI SKID
ALTN/OFF
BRAKE PEDALS
PRESS
MAX BRK PRESS
1000 PSI
If still NO BRAKING:
PARKING BRAKE
USE
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