Leitner Test 7 missed items
Study online at quizlet.com/_513oj6
1.
5 Factor model of
personality is based
on _______
FACTOR ANALYSIS
an atheoretical "lexical" approach
13.
discriminant
function analysis
assess relationship between variables
when multiple Xs and one categorical
Y
2.
actor-observer effect
attribute others behaviors to
dispositional factors and our own
behaviors to situational factors
14.
ethics in
correctional
facilities
conduct parole evaluation only if you
believe it will serve a useful
dispositional function
3.
age of separation
anxiety
begins between 6 and 8 months of
age
peaks from 14 to 18 months before
declining
15.
external validity
generalizabilitiy of research results
DECREASES WHEN PARTICIPANTS
COMES FROM NATURAL SETTINGS
16.
4.
Agranulocytosis
failure of the bone marrow to
produce sufficient number of WHITE
BLOOD CELLS, which increases
susceptibility to infection
symptoms=fever, sore throat, chills,
mouth ulcers, lethargy, weakness
fundamental
attribution bias
attribute others' behaviors to
dispositional factors
17.
Gestalt-Deflection
rigid
18.
goal-setting
theory and money
positive effect on goal achievement
detrimental effect when goals are selfset
19.
hippocampus
controls
______________
memories
explicit
20.
interventions
primary- at risk POPULATIONS
secondary- early detection of
individuals
tertiary- rehabilitative
21.
item characteristic
curve
item difficulty is a factor= when only
examinees with high levels of the
attribute will answer correctly
22.
James-Lange
theroy
peripheralist theory of emotions
bodily reaction shows the feeling
"we are afraid because we run"
23.
Kochanska and
Knaack- inhibition
and conscious
inhibition is important for development
of conscience
inhibition stable by 33=45 months
those with high inhibition at 22-45
months had strong conscience at 56
months
24.
linear regression
single predictors used to predict or
estimate score on single criterion
25.
Mahler's
separationindividuation phase
2-3 months symbiosis
begins at 4-5 months when able to
separate
8-10 months crawling away
26.
Maslow's
motivation for his
theory
work as clinical psychologist
5.
ANCOVA
effects of IV on DV when extraneous
variable has been statistically
removed
6.
arcuate fasciculus
bundle of fibers that connect Broca's
area with Wernicke's area
7.
8.
9.
barbituates
used as sleeping aid and
anticonvulsant
rarely prescribed due to side effects
cause decrease in REM. abruptly
stopping causing "REM rebound"
(more REM sleep), inability to sleep,
poor sleep quality, nightmares
Berscheid and
Walster two-factor
theory of love
love is result of PHYSICAL FEELING
and LABEL FOR IT
Chin and Benne
strategies for
overcoming
resistance to
organizational change
1) rational-empirical= provides
employees with information about
change when resistance is due to
lack of knowledge.
2)normative-reeducative= use peer
pressure and sociocultural norms to
promote change.
3)power-coercive= relying on strong
leader
10.
cognitive therapy
beck
identify and replace dysfunctional
thoughts and attitudes
11.
conditioned reflexes
occur in _____________
cerebellum
12.
Cronbach's alpha
estimate of a measure's internal
consistency reliability
27.
MMPI-2 scales
1 hypochondriasis
2 depression
3 hysteria
4 psychopathic deviate
5 mas/fem
6 paranoia
7 psychasthenia
8 schizophrenia
9 hypomania
0 social
multiple discriminant
function analysis
extension of discriminant function
analysis when multiple predictors
used to classify individuals or
groups
29.
multiple regression
multiple predictors used to predict
score on single criterion
30.
multiple tests
increases
___________________________
Type I error
31.
neurotransmitters for
Social Phobia
serotonin and dopamine
32.
noncustodial father
and divorce
frequency of contact not predictive
of outcomes
greater frequency associated with
better outcomes for boys when
father was supportive, authoritative,
and did not have conflict with ex
28.
38.
Position Analysis
Questionnaire
provides information on six dimensions
of worker activity
quantitative, worker-oriented method to
collect data for job analysis
39.
positioning
exaggerate severity of the symptom
40.
prescripton
deliberately engage in behavior
41.
Principle
components
analysis
similar to factor analysis
used to identify set of variables
accounting for total variance in set of
test scores
42.
principle
components
analysis
-similar to factor analysis
-identifies set of variables that account
for all total variance in set of scores
-principal components are extracted so
first component accounts for largest
variability; decreases
43.
prosopagnosia
visual agnosia
cannot recognize faces
due to lesions in the occipial (visual
processing), temporal (long term
memory), and parietal lobes
44.
punishment and
behaviors
temporarily suppresses, it does not
delete them
45.
punishment
_______________
behaviors
suppresses
33.
nonsocial play is
related to ___________
higher levels of competence
46.
racination
reverse of deracination; coming
together in natural environment
34.
optimal item
difficulty
halfway between 100% of examinees
answering correctly and likelihood
of answering correctly only by
choice
true false have .75 optimal item
difficulty
47.
randomized block
design
one IV blocks (extraneous) and subjects
in each block are randomly assigned to
another IV
48.
reciprocal
inhibition
requires someone to respond with
one member of a pair when
presented with the other member
using classical conditioning to replace
undesirable responses with
incompatible responses.
AKA counterconditioning
49.
REM sleep over
the lifetime
50% of newborns total sleep
20% of adults total sleep
50.
restraining
telling person not to change
51.
Reyes syndrome
rare disorder common in children and
adolescents that affects the brain and
liver; can be fatal
linked to aspirin
early symptoms= persistent vomiting,
listlessness, drowsiness
52.
routing on
Stanford-Binet
Intelligence
Scales
determines beginning level of
administration
OBJECT SERIES/MATRICES
VOCABULARY
35.
paired associate task
36.
paying for referrals
ethical when fee reflects expenses
for making referral
37.
point biserial
coefficient
one continuous various and one true
dichotomy
53.
serial learning task
requires someone to learn and recall a list of words in order
54.
side effects of lithium
nausea, sore throat, vomit, metallic taste
55.
social comparison theory
evaluate self by comparing with similar others
most applicable to SITUATIONS THAT LACK OBJECTIVE STANDARDS
56.
Solomon-four group
measures effects of pretesting on internal and external validity
57.
split-plot (mixed) design
one between group and one within group
58.
SSRIS
fewer sides effect than tricyclics
temporarily exacerbate sleep and anxiety
59.
suicide in adults
unwillingness to talk about it is typical for older adults
higher risk for constricted affect/expression and certain illnesses (peptic ulcer)
60.
symptoms of abruptly discontinuing betablocker
sweating, palpitations, headache, trembling, heart pounding
61.
symptoms of narcotic use
constricted pupils, decreased visual acuity, sweating, constipation, nausea
62.
tetrachoric coefficient
both variables are continuous but are artificially dichotomzied
63.
thalamus
motor activity, language, memory
relay station for all senses but smell
64.
Tiedeman and O'Hara
role of ego in career development
cognitive-developmental theory
65.
tricyclics
more side effects than SSRIS
cognitive impairment
temporarily experience dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision
66.
uninvited in-person solicitation
prohibited from actual or potential clients or those vulnerable to undue
influence
can when providing disaster or community outreach services
67.
verbal learning techniques
paired associate task and serial learning task
68.
which career theory provided decision tree?
Vroom-Yetton-Jago
it helps decide between autocratic, consultative, and group