Uploaded by Simone Labine

Carbs & Lipids

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Do Now
Use your notes!
1. What is the difference between polar and
nonpolar molecules
2. Give one example of cohesion and one
example of adhesion
EOC Style Question:
eliminate AT LEAST 2 answer choices
How does the property of water pictured above help a plant to thrive?
A. The like charges of the water molecules repel and force the water
up through the xylem.
B. The two water molecules form an oxygen bond, allowing for
photosynthesis to be accelerated.
C. The opposite charges of the water molecules attract and allow the
leaves to absorb water during precipitation.
D. The two water molecules form a hydrogen bond, allowing for
capillary action to draw the water up through the xylem.
Agenda
1. Do Now
2. Notes
3. Video
4. Close out/Clean up
2.02
Macromolecules 1
9/8/21
4
Notes
What do you think the
main components of
the food based on the
NUTRION FACTS?
Notes
What is your favorite
food?
What does it do for
your body?
Let’s find out…
Notes
Notes
4 MAIN MACROMOLECULES IN LIVING
ORGANISMS:
Notes
CARBON
HYDROGEN
NITROGEN
OXYGEN
PHOSPHOROUS
SULFUR
Most COMMON ELEMENTS in
LIVING ORGANISMS
Notes
Notes
Carbon is “special” because it’s 4 unpaired
electrons allow it to form covalent bonds
aka it wants to bond with/attach to other things!
3 structure types:
Straight Chain
Branched Chain
Ring
Notes
Monomer: small molecule, single unit in
larger molecule
Mono=one
POLYMERIZATION
POLYMERS
Notes
Polymer: large molecule, made out of
monomers bonded together
Notes
Notes
Carbohydrates
Monomer: Monosaccharides (ex: glucose)
Composed of: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Structure:
Function: Short term energy/storage
Support of plant cell wall (cellulose)
Notes
SUGAR!
Various types:
Lactose
Fructose
Glucose
Galactose
What
do you
notice?
Notes
Carbohydrate Examples
Notes
Lipids(Fats)
Monomer: Glycerol & 3 Fatty Acids (Triglycerides)
Composed of: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Structure:
Function: Long term energy/storage
Cell membrane
Steroid hormones
Notes
Lipid Examples
Organization
All CW and notes from today in your binder
Binders go in the cabinet for your class
If you DO NOT have a binder yet give your papers to
me and I will return them to you next class
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