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PHYSICS
UNIVERSAL CONSTANTS IN PHYSICS
Quantity
Symbol
Value
Unit
Constant of gravitation
Speed of light in vacuum
Gas constant
Avogadro constant
Boltzmann constant
G
c
R
NA
k
N m2 kg–2
Stefan-Boltzmann constant
Wien’s displacement law constant
Charge of proton
Mass of electron
𝜎
b
e
me
Mass of proton
mp
Mass of neutron
mn
Permeability of vacuum
𝜇0
6.67259 x 10-11
2.9979245 x 108
8.314510
6.022136 x 1023
1.380658 x 10-23
8.617385 x 10-5
5.67051 x 10-8
2.897756 x 10-3
1.602177 x 10-19
9.109389 x 10-31
5.4857990 x 10-4
1.672623 x 10-27
1.007276470
1.674928 x 10-27
1.008664904
4π x 10-7
=12.566… x 10-7
Permittivity of vacuum
ε0
Faraday constant
Planck constant
F
h
Rydberg constant
Ground state energy of hydrogen
atom
Bohr radius
Coulomb constant
R
Atomic mass unit
a0
ke
u
8.8541… x 10-12
96485.3029
6.626075 x 10-34
4.135669 x 10-15
1.0973731 x 10-7
13.605698
5.291772 x 10-11
8.9875517923(14)
×109
1.6605390666(50)×
10−27
ms-1
JK-1 -mol-1
mol-1
JK-1
eV K-1
W m-2 K-4
m-K
C
Kg
u
Kg
u
Kg
u
N A-2
C mol-1
J-s
eV-s
m-1
eV
m
kg⋅m ⋅s−2⋅C−2
3
Kg
Angler M.
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