Uploaded by Caitlin Sommerville

Parts of Appellate Briefs

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Parts of an Appellant’s Brief:
However, rules may differ by jurisdiction’s rule
The appellant will write a brief explaining why the lower court’s decision should be
reversed.
The appellee can file a response as to why the lower court’s judgement should be
affirmed.
Appellant’s Brief:
Cover
Table of contents
Table of authorities
Statement of jurisdiction
Statement of the Questions presented
- The issue/QP (question presented) Contains 3 main parts: the controlling
law, the determinative or legally significant facts, and the legal conclusion
- Must be concise, accurate, and describe key facts
- The key difference in app. Brief QP is that you can try to being persuading by
framing issue in a way that benefits your clients
Statement of the Case/Facts
Then summary of the argument – don’t just repeat arg, but foreshadow argument
ahead. Must summarize arg, be succinct, doesn’t include citations
Argument:
- Should include descriptive and persuasive headings (as in Table of Contents)
-
Transitions and correct grammar
Key aspect : STANDARD OF REVIEW: an effective arg will remind the judge
what the standard of review is as well as what it means
- The argument must be professional!
Conclusion: Relief sought, summary of the argument, (this varies depending on the jursidction).
Make sure relief requested is consistent with your argument
Appellee/Respondant’s brief – response to appellant’s initial brief. Some courts let the appellee
to accept parts of the appellant’s brief instead of repeating everything. This helps the parties
and court pinpoint where the parties disagree
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Then the appellant can sometimes issue a reply brief – this has to be granted
by the court.
Prosecution argues that they conspired, worked together to create the
scenarios, and look at the damage that they inflicted upon the poor facility
worker
Vs. appellee brief which said that Eduardo just got in boxing stance
Procedure history: found D guilty of aggravated assault and conspiracy, ES now appeals. What is
the error that ES says that the lower court committed? – the def. argues that the state didn’t
prove that all the elements of conspiracy had been met – erred in finding the evidence
sufficient to sustain a guilty verdict
Arguments raised by the parties:
- Defendant: didn’t establish elements of conspiracy beyond responable
doubt, Eduardo was 5-6 feet away, never physically gestured to maxwell to
get into
o Not sufficient evidence for conspiracy, only maxwell (co def) caused
the injured
o Not guilty of aggravated assault,
- Appellee (Prosecution): conspiracy doesn’t have to be explicit. Didn’t need to
actually cause harm for an assault charge. The state says enough to convict
him for assault and continuing the fight, enough for conspiracy because he
was instigating – point to precedent with gang fights and relationships.
Whats the standard of review?
- Vacate conspiracy – not enough for
- Under PA law, aggravated assault is defined as attempt to cause serious
bodily harm, even though he didn’t cause actual injury, he was trying to hit
the guy.
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