The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon in the Minimal

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The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon in the
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for tan β = ∞
Markus Bach
Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik
Technische Universität Dresden
IKTP Institute Seminar
February 6, 2014
1 / 40
Outline
1
Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
2
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for tan β = ∞
3
Calculation and Approximation
4
Identification of Viable Parameter Regions
2 / 40
Outline
1
Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
2
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for tan β = ∞
3
Calculation and Approximation
4
Identification of Viable Parameter Regions
3 / 40
Definition
magn. moment of a fermion: µ
~ =g
Qe~
~s
2m c
(g - gyromagn. ratio)
interaction with an external photon:
Aρ (q)
= −i Q e ū(p0 ) Λρ u(p)
f (p0 )
f (p)
decomposition:
ū(p0 ) Λρ u(p) = ū(p0 ) γρ FE (q 2 ) − 2 m FM (q 2 ) + (p + p0 )ρ FM (q 2 ) + . . . u(p)
g = 2 1 − 2 m FM (0)
g−2
anomalous magnetic moment: a :=
= −2 m FM (0)
2
classical limit:
4 / 40
Experimental Determination
muons from pion decay in a storage ring
~ relative to the momentum with
spin precession in magnetic field B
~ ~
1
β×E
e
~
ω
~ =
aµ B − aµ − 2
mµ
γ −1
c
"
#
vanishes for “magic” momentum p = 3,094 GeV
detection of electrons from muon decay
result from E821 experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory:
aµexp = (11 659 208,9 ± 6,3) · 10−10
5 / 40
Standard Model Prediction
different kinds of contributions
I
I
I
QED: massless class, massive class
hadronic: vacuum polarization, light-by-light scattering
electroweak
combined result [Davier et al., arXiv:1010.4180]:
aµSM = (11 659 180,2 ± 4,9) · 10−10
discrepancy between experiment and theory:
∆aµ = aµexp − aµSM = (28,7 ± 8,0) · 10−10
new physics?
6 / 40
Contributions from New Physics
aµ not only points to BSM physics but also restricts it
close connection between Feynman diagrams for aµ and self energy:
aµNP
= O(1) ×
mµ
MNP
2
×
∆mµ (NP)
mµ
!
[Czarnecki, Marciano, arXiv:hep-ph/0102122]
⇒
∆mµ (NP) ≈ mµ is promising
MSSM one-loop result for common sparticle mass MS :
aµMSSM,1L ≈ 1,3 · 10−9 sgn(µM2 ) tan β
100 GeV
MS
2
What happens for tan β → ∞?
7 / 40
Outline
1
Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
2
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for tan β = ∞
3
Calculation and Approximation
4
Identification of Viable Parameter Regions
8 / 40
Vector Superfields
keep Standard Model gauge group SU (3)c × SU (2)L × U (1)Y
Component Fields
Spin 21
Spin 1
Group
Generators
Coupling
Superfields
U (1)Y
Ŷ
g1
V0
λ0
Bµ
SU (2)L
Ta
g2
Va
λa
Wµa
SU (3)c
Tsd
g3
Vsd
λds
Gµd
total gauge multiplet: Vg := 2g1 Ŷ V 0 + 2g2 T a V a + 2g3 Tsd Vsd
9 / 40
Chiral Superfields
Superfield
Li =
Lνi
Lei
Qi =
Qui
Qdi
ν̃iL
ẽiL
ũiL
d̃iL
q̃iL =
†
ũiR
Di
†
d̃iR
Hu
Hu0
Hu =
+
Hd0
Hd−
hu =
hd =
νiL
eiL
`iL =
SU (3)c
1
2
1
eiR
Ui
Hd =
`˜iL =
†
ẽiR
Ei
Component Fields
Spin 0
Spin
1
uiL
diL
qiL =
3
uiR
diR
+
hu
hu0
hd0
hd−
ψHu =
+
ψH
u
0
ψH
u
ψHd =
0
ψH
d
−
ψH
d
I3
1/2
−1/2
0
1/2
−1/2
Y
−1/2
1
1/6
3̄
0
−2/3
3̄
0
1/3
1
1/2
−1/2
1/2
1
1/2
−1/2
−1/2
10 / 40
Supersymmetric Lagrangian
R-parity conserving superpotential (no generation mixing):
WMSSM =
3
X
(yei Hd · Li Ei + yui Hu · Qi Ui + ydi Hd · Qi Di ) − µ Hd · Hu
i=1
supersymmetric, gauge invariant and renormalizable Lagrangian:
Z
Lsusy =
d4 θ Li† eVg Li + Ei† eVg Ei + Qi† eVg Qi + Ui† eVg Ui + Di† eVg Di
+ Hu† eVg Hu + Hd† eVg Hd
Z
d θ
+
+
2
hZ
1
1
1
d
W 0α Wα0 +
W aα Wαa +
Wsdα Wsα
+ h. c.
16g12
16g22
16g32
θ̄=0
d2 θ WMSSM θ̄=0 + h. c.
i
11 / 40
Soft Supersymmetry Breaking
up to now: sparticles have same mass as corresponding particles
supersymmetry breaking realized through additional terms:
Lsoft = −
−
+
−
3
X
i=1
mh2u
m`2˜i |`˜iL |2 + mẽ2i |ẽiR |2 + mq̃2i |q̃iL |2 + mũ2i |ũiR |2 + md̃2i |d̃iR |2
|hu |2 − mh2d |hd |2
1
M1 λ0 λ0 + M2 λa λa + M3 λds λds + h. c.
2
3
hX
†
†
†
Aei yei hd · `˜iL ẽiR
+ Aui yui hu · q̃iL ũiR
+ Adi ydi hd · q̃iL d̃iR
i=1
− Bµ hd · hu + h. c.
i
12 / 40
Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
vacuum expectation values for the Higgs doublets:
!
h0|hu |0i =
0
,
vu
h0|hd |0i =
important parameter: tan β :=
vd
0
!
vu
vd
gauge boson masses:
MW
g q
= √2 vu2 + vd2 ,
2
s
MZ =
g12 + g22 q 2
M
vu + vd2 = W
2
cW
13 / 40
Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
vacuum expectation values for the Higgs doublets:
!
h0|hu |0i =
0
,
vu
h0|hd |0i =
important parameter: tan β :=
vd
0
!
vu
vd
gauge boson masses:
MW
g q
= √2 vu2 + vd2 ,
2
s
MZ =
√
2 MW
tan β = ∞ implies: vu =
,
g2
g12 + g22 q 2
M
vu + vd2 = W
2
cW
vd = 0
13 / 40
Fermion Masses
at tree level: me0i = yei vd ,
mu0i = −yui vu ,
md0i = ydi vd
usual constraint: tan β . 50 such that the Yukawa couplings remain
perturbative if mass is created at tree-level
tan β 50 is possible if one considers loop corrections which are
tan β-enhanced [Dobrescu, Fox, arXiv:1001.3147]
e.g. muon mass: mµ = mµ0 − Σµ = mµ0 (1 + ∆µ ) = yµ vd (1 + ∆µ )
14 / 40
Fermion Masses
at tree level: me0i = yei vd ,
mu0i = −yui vu ,
md0i = ydi vd
usual constraint: tan β . 50 such that the Yukawa couplings remain
perturbative if mass is created at tree-level
tan β 50 is possible if one considers loop corrections which are
tan β-enhanced [Dobrescu, Fox, arXiv:1001.3147]
e.g. muon mass: mµ = mµ0 − Σµ = mµ0 (1 + ∆µ ) = yµ vd (1 + ∆µ )
tan β = ∞ implies: mµ0 = 0
⇒
mµ = −Σµ
14 / 40
Muon Sneutrino and Smuon Masses
muon sneutrino mass:
mν̃2µ = mL2 +
1 2
M cos 2β
2 Z
smuon mass matrix:
Mµ̃2 =
2
(mµ0 )2 + mL2 + MZ2 (sW
− 12 ) cos 2β
mµ0 (A∗µ − µ tan β)
mµ0 (Aµ − µ∗ tan β)
2
2
(mµ0 )2 + mR
− MZ2 sW
cos 2β
diagonalization:
U µ̃ Mµ̃2 U µ̃† = diag(mµ̃21 , mµ̃22 )
15 / 40
Muon Sneutrino and Smuon Masses
muon sneutrino mass:
mν̃2µ = mL2 −
1 2
M
2 Z
smuon mass matrix:
Mµ̃2 =
diagonalization:
2
mL2 − MZ2 (sW
− 12 )
mµ0 (A∗µ − µ tan β)
mµ0 (Aµ − µ∗ tan β)
2
2
mR
+ MZ2 sW
U µ̃ Mµ̃2 U µ̃† = diag(mµ̃21 , mµ̃22 )
15 / 40
Muon Sneutrino and Smuon Masses
mν̃2µ = mL2 −
muon sneutrino mass:
1 2
M
2 Z
smuon mass matrix:
Mµ̃2 =
√
− 2 yµ µ MW /g2
2
mL2 − MZ2 (sW
− 12 )
√
∗
− 2 yµ µ MW /g2
diagonalization:
2
2
mR
+ MZ2 sW
U µ̃ Mµ̃2 U µ̃† = diag(mµ̃21 , mµ̃22 )
smuon masses:
mµ̃2 1/2 =
1
2
2
mL2 + mR
+
±
rh
1 2
MZ
2
mL2
−
2
mR
+
MZ2
1
2
− 2 sW
2
i2
+
8 yµ2
M2
|µ|2 W
g22
!
15 / 40
Chargino Masses
chargino mass matrix: X =
diagonalization:
√
√
M2
2 MW sin β
2 MW cos β
!
µ
U ∗ X V −1 = diag(mχ− , mχ− )
1
†
Hermitian form: V X X V
−1
=
2
diag(mχ2 − , mχ2 − )
1
2
16 / 40
Chargino Masses
chargino mass matrix: X =
diagonalization:
√
M2
!
2 MW
µ
0
U ∗ X V −1 = diag(mχ− , mχ− )
1
†
Hermitian form: V X X V
−1
=
2
diag(mχ2 − , mχ2 − )
1
2
chargino masses:
mχ2 − =
1/2
1
2
|µ|2 + |M2 |2 + 2 MW
2
±
q
|µ|2
|2
+ |M2 +
2 2
2 MW
−
4 |µ|2 |M2 |2
16 / 40
Neutralino Masses
neutralino mass matrix:

M1
0

0

Y =
−MZ sW cos β
MZ cW cos β
MZ sW sin β
−MZ cW sin β
diagonalization:
M2
−MZ sW cos β
MZ sW sin β

−MZ cW sin β 



−µ
MZ cW cos β
0
−µ
0
N ∗ Y N −1 = diag(mχ01 , mχ02 , mχ03 , mχ04 )
Hermitian form: N Y † Y N −1 = diag(mχ2 0 , mχ2 0 , mχ2 0 , mχ2 0 )
1
2
3
4
17 / 40
Neutralino Masses
neutralino mass matrix:



Y =

M1
0
0
MZ sW

0
M2
0
−MZ cW
0
0
0
−µ




−µ
0
MZ sW
diagonalization:
−MZ cW
N ∗ Y N −1 = diag(mχ01 , mχ02 , mχ03 , mχ04 )
Hermitian form: N Y † Y N −1 = diag(mχ2 0 , mχ2 0 , mχ2 0 , mχ2 0 )
1
2
3
4
17 / 40
Outline
1
Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
2
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for tan β = ∞
3
Calculation and Approximation
4
Identification of Viable Parameter Regions
18 / 40
Parameters and Feynman Diagrams
relevant free MSSM parameters:
approximation:
yµ , µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR
mµ |µ|, |M1 |, |M2 |, mL , mR
one-loop calculation sufficient
calculation with mass eigenstates → diagonal propagators
Feynman Diagrams for muon self energy:
χ−
l
µ−
µ̃−
k
µ−
ν̃µ
µ−
χ0m
µ−
19 / 40
Parameters and Feynman Diagrams
relevant free MSSM parameters:
approximation:
yµ , µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR
mµ |µ|, |M1 |, |M2 |, mL , mR
one-loop calculation sufficient
calculation with mass eigenstates → diagonal propagators
Feynman Diagrams for muon anomalous magnetic moment:
χ−
l
µ−
Aρ
µ̃−
k
µ−
ν̃µ
µ−
χ0m
Aρ
µ−
19 / 40
Auxiliary and Loop Functions
expressions with sparticle mixing matrices occur:
µ̃ ∗ µ̃
mχ− Ul2 Vl1
(Uk1
) Uk1
mχ0m Nm1 Nm3
l
→ substitution introduces different functions
auxiliary functions:
−AJ q2 q3 q4 + BJ (q2 q3 + q2 q4 + q3 q4 ) − CJ (q2 + q3 + q4 ) + DJ
(q1 − q2 ) (q1 − q3 ) (q1 − q4 )
q3 q4 (BJ q3 q4 − CJ (q3 + q4 ) + DJ )
=
(q1 − q3 ) (q1 − q4 ) (q2 − q3 ) (q2 − q4 )
x1,J =
y12,J
loop function for muon self energy:
I (qa , qb , qc ) =
qa qb ln
qa
qb
+ qb qc ln
qb
qc
+ qc qa ln
qc
qa
(qa − qb ) (qb − qc ) (qa − qc )
20 / 40
Auxiliary and Loop Functions
expressions with sparticle mixing matrices occur:
µ̃ ∗ µ̃
mχ− Ul2 Vl1
(Uk1
) Uk1
mχ0m Nm1 Nm3
l
→ substitution introduces different functions
auxiliary functions:
−AJ q2 q3 q4 + BJ (q2 q3 + q2 q4 + q3 q4 ) − CJ (q2 + q3 + q4 ) + DJ
(q1 − q2 ) (q1 − q3 ) (q1 − q4 )
q3 q4 (BJ q3 q4 − CJ (q3 + q4 ) + DJ )
=
(q1 − q3 ) (q1 − q4 ) (q2 − q3 ) (q2 − q4 )
x1,J =
y12,J
loop functions for muon anomalous magnetic moment:
KC/N (qa , qb , qc ) =
GC/N (qa , qc ) − GC/N (qa , qb )
qb − qc
with:
GC (qa , qb ) =
GN (qa , qb ) =
−3 qa2 + 4 qa qb − qb2 + 2 qa2 ln
qa
qb
(qa − qb )3
−qa2
+
qb2
+ 2 qa qb ln
qa
qb
(qa − qb )3
20 / 40
Contribution to the Muon Self Energy
√
ΣMSSM
µ
=
2
y
2 µ
16π(
g2 Re(µ M2 ) MW
+
4
X
I (mν̃2µ , mχ2 − , mχ2 − )
1
2
I (mχ2 0m , mµ̃2 1 , mµ̃2 2 )
m=1
Re − µ MW
+
g12
x
+ g1 xm,12
g2 m,11
yµ2 ∗
2
2
µ MW xm,33 + g1 xm,13 mµ̃2 2 − mR
− MZ2 sW
g2
1
g x
+ g2 xm,23 mµ̃2 1 − mL2 − MZ2
−
2 1 m,13
+
4
h
X
1
n,p=1
n6=p
4
Re(g1 ynp,13 + g2 ynp,23 )
I (mµ̃2 1 , mχ2 0n , mχ2 0p )
− 2 g1 Re(ynp,13 )
I (mµ̃2 2 , mχ2 0n , mχ2 0p )
1
2
− sW
2
)
i
21 / 40
Contribution to the Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment
√
a MSSM
µ
=
2
y mµ
2 µ
16π(
g2 Re(µ M2 ) MW KC (mν̃2µ , mχ2 − , mχ2 − )
1
+
4
X
2
KN (mχ2 0m , mµ̃2 1 , mµ̃2 2 )
m=1
Re − µ MW
+
g12
x
+ g1 xm,12
g2 m,11
yµ2 ∗
2
2
µ MW xm,33 + g1 xm,13 mµ̃2 2 − mR
− MZ2 sW
g2
1
g x
+ g2 xm,23 mµ̃2 1 − mL2 − MZ2
−
2 1 m,13
+
4
h
X
1
n,p=1
n6=p
4
1
2
− sW
2
Re(g1 ynp,13 + g2 ynp,23 ) KN (mµ̃2 1 , mχ2 0n , mχ2 0p )
−
2 g1 Re(ynp,13 ) KN (mµ̃2 2 , mχ2 0n , mχ2 0p )
)
i
22 / 40
Properties of the Results
direct dependency on parameters yµ , µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR
symmetries:
ΣMSSM
→ −ΣMSSM
µ
µ
if
yµ → −yµ
and aµMSSM → −aµMSSM
or
µ → −µ
or
(M1 , M2 ) → (−M1 , −M2 )
mµ = −ΣMSSM
can be used to determine yµ numerically
µ
⇒ aµMSSM only depends on µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR
if yµ is eliminated from the formula via the self energy:
aµMSSM invariant under µ → −µ and (M1 , M2 ) → (−M1 , −M2 )
Which sign is usual for aµMSSM ?
23 / 40
Start of the Approximation
relevant MSSM mass parameters assumed to be real
w.l.o.g.: µ, M1 , mL and mR positive; M2 positive or negative
MZ µ, M1 , |M2 |, mL , mR
approximation:
sparticle masses:
mν̃2µ = mµ̃21 = mL2
mχ2 − = µ2
1
mχ2 0
1
=
mχ2 0
2
=µ
2
2
mµ̃22 = mR
mχ2 − = M22
2
mχ2 0
3
= M12
mχ2 0 = M22
4
24 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy I
dimensionless loop function:
ma mb
Iˆ
,
mc mc
∀ va , vb :
:= ma mb I (ma2 , mb2 , mc2 )
0 < Iˆ(va , vb ) < 1
25 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy II
ΣMSSM
≈
µ
√
µ |M2 |
2 yµ
2 ˆ
M
sgn(M
)
3
g
I
,
2
2
32π 2 g2 W
mL mL
− g12 Iˆ
+ 2 g12 Iˆ
− 2 g12 Iˆ
≈
yµ sgn(M2 ) 0,705 GeV Iˆ
− 0,067 GeV Iˆ
+ 0,135 GeV Iˆ
− 0,135 GeV Iˆ
µ M1
,
mL mL
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
µ |M2 |
,
mL mL
µ M1
,
mL mL
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
µ
mL
µ
mL
26 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy II
ΣMSSM
≈
µ
√
µ |M2 |
2 yµ
2 ˆ
M
sgn(M
)
3
g
I
,
2
2
32π 2 g2 W
mL mL
− g12 Iˆ
+ 2 g12 Iˆ
− 2 g12 Iˆ
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
µ
mL
H̃d−
W̃ −
µ−
L
µ M1
,
mL mL
H̃u−
W̃ −
HW1:
ν̃µ
µ−
R
26 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy II
ΣMSSM
≈
µ
√
µ |M2 |
2 yµ
2 ˆ
M
sgn(M
)
3
g
I
,
2
2
32π 2 g2 W
mL mL
− g12 Iˆ
+ 2 g12 Iˆ
− 2 g12 Iˆ
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
µ
mL
H̃d0
W̃ 0
µ−
L
µ M1
,
mL mL
H̃u0
W̃ 0
HW2:
µ̃−
L
µ−
R
26 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy II
ΣMSSM
≈
µ
√
µ |M2 |
2 yµ
2 ˆ
M
sgn(M
)
3
g
I
,
2
2
32π 2 g2 W
mL mL
− g12 Iˆ
+ 2 g12 Iˆ
− 2 g12 Iˆ
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
µ
mL
H̃d0
B̃ 0
µ−
L
µ M1
,
mL mL
H̃u0
B̃ 0
HBL:
µ̃−
L
µ−
R
26 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy II
ΣMSSM
≈
µ
√
µ |M2 |
2 yµ
2 ˆ
M
sgn(M
)
3
g
I
,
2
2
32π 2 g2 W
mL mL
− g12 Iˆ
+ 2 g12 Iˆ
− 2 g12 Iˆ
H̃u0
HBR:
µ M1
,
mL mL
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
µ
mL
B̃ 0
B̃ 0
H̃d0
µ−
L
µ̃−
R
µ−
R
26 / 40
Approximation for the Self Energy II
ΣMSSM
≈
µ
√
µ |M2 |
2 yµ
2 ˆ
M
sgn(M
)
3
g
I
,
2
2
32π 2 g2 W
mL mL
− g12 Iˆ
+ 2 g12 Iˆ
− 2 g12 Iˆ
µ M1
,
mL mL
µ M1
,
mR mR
M1 mL
,
mR mR
B̃ 0
µ
mL
B̃ 0
BLR:
µ−
L
µ̃−
L
µ̃−
R
µ−
R
26 / 40
Approximation for the Anomalous Magnetic Moment I
dimensionless loop function:
K̂ N
∀ wa , wb :
qa qb
,
qc qc
:= −qa qb KN (qc , qa , qb )
0 < K̂ N (wa , wb ) < 1
27 / 40
Approximation for the Anomalous Magnetic Moment I
dimensionless loop function:
K̂ W
∀ wa , wb :
qa qb
,
qc qc
:= qa qb [ 2 KC (qc , qa , qb ) + KN (qc , qa , qb ) ]
0 < K̂ W (wa , wb ) < 1,155
27 / 40
Approximation for the Anomalous Magnetic Moment II
2
√
1
2 yµ
µ M22
2
m
M
sgn(M
)
g
K̂
,
µ
W
2
W
2
32π 2 g2
µ |M2 |
mL2 mL2
aµMSSM ≈
+ g12
1
K̂ N
µ M1
µ2 M12
,
mL2 mL2
− 2 g12
1
K̂ N
µ M1
µ2 M12
, 2
2
mR
mR
+ 2 g12
µ M1
K̂ N
2
mL2 mR
2
mL2 mR
, 2
2
M1 M1
µ2 M22
,
mL2 mL2
µ2 M12
,
mL2 mL2
µ2 M12
, 2
2
mR
mR
2
mL2 mR
, 2
2
M1 M1
≈ yµ sgn(M2 ) 2,483 · 10−8
(1000 GeV)2
µ |M2 |
K̂ W
+ 0,712 · 10−8
(1000 GeV)2
µ M1
K̂ N
− 1,425 · 10−8
(1000 GeV)2
µ M1
K̂ N
+ 1,425 · 10−8
µ M1 (1000 GeV)2
K̂ N
2
mL2 mR
28 / 40
Result for Common Sparticle Mass
special case:
µ = M1 = |M2 | = mL = mR = MS MZ
approximation for ΣMSSM
is linear in yµ
µ
⇒
yµ ≈
√
2 · 32π 2
mµ
g2
g12 − sgn(M2 ) 3 g22 MW
insertion yields:
aµMSSM ≈
1 mµ2 g12 + sgn(M2 ) 5 g22
3 MS2 g12 − sgn(M2 ) 3 g22
(1000 GeV)2
≈
MS2
(
−7,25 · 10−9
−5,34 · 10−9
für M2 > 0
für M2 < 0
How can a positive sign be achieved?
29 / 40
Outline
1
Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
2
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model for tan β = ∞
3
Calculation and Approximation
4
Identification of Viable Parameter Regions
30 / 40
Scaling Behavior
rescaling of the mass parameters by common factor k > 0 leads to:
yµ (k µ, k M1 , k M2 , k mL , k mR ) ≈ yµ (µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR )
aµMSSM (k µ, k M1 , k M2 , k mL , k mR ) ≈
⇒
1 MSSM
a
(µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR )
k2 µ
main task: generate a positive aµMSSM
31 / 40
Possible Parameter Scenarios
√
reminder:
aµMSSM ≈
2 yµ
mµ MW
32π 2 g2
sgn(M2 ) g22
1
µ2 M22
,
K̂ W
µ |M2 |
mL2 mL2
+ g12
1
K̂ N
µ M1
µ2 M12
,
mL2 mL2
− 2 g12
1
K̂ N
µ M1
µ2 M12
, 2
2
mR
mR
+ 2 g12
µ M1
K̂ N
2
mL2 mR
2
mL2 mR
, 2
2
M 1 M1
yµ > 0
yµ < 0
M2 < 0
scenario 1
scenario 2
M2 > 0
scenario 4
scenario 3
32 / 40
Benchmark Point for Scenario 1
µ M1 , mL , mR for dominance of BLR contribution
mL = mR for symmetry reasons
(µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR ) = (3000, 600, −3000, 600, 600) GeV
aµMSSM (P1b) ≈ 3,23 · 10−9
yµ (P1b) ≈ 0,11 ,
with
4 × 10-9
2 × 10-9
a ΜMSSM
P1b :
0
-2 × 10-9
BLR
HW
HBL & HBR
total
-4 × 10-9
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
̐GeV
33 / 40
Restrictions from the Tau Sector
requirement for non tachyonic staus:
yτ2 <
g22
2
2 µ2 M W
⇒
0 < 0,397 Iˆ
2
+ MZ2
mL,τ
µ
|M2 |
,
mL,τ mL,τ
1
2
− sW
2
+ 0,038 Iˆ
+
µ
mL,τ
2
2
+ MZ2 sW
mR,τ
M1
µ
,
mL,τ mL,τ
0,076 Iˆ
≈
2 m2
mL,τ
R,τ
(174,1 GeV)2 µ2
− 0,076 Iˆ
M1 mL,τ
,
mR,τ mR,τ
−
µ
mR,τ
,
M1
mR,τ
174,1 GeV
mR,τ
34 / 40
Restrictions from the Tau Sector
requirement for perturbation theory:
yτ2 < 4 π
⇒
0 < 1,407 Iˆ
µ
|M2 |
,
mL,τ mL,τ
+ 0,134 Iˆ
M1
µ
,
mL,τ mL,τ
+ 0,269
− 0,269 Iˆ
µ ˆ
I
mL,τ
µ
mR,τ
M1 mL,τ
,
mR,τ mR,τ
,
M1
mR,τ
−1
34 / 40
Parameter Dependency: µ-M1 -Plane
aµMSSM regions for M2 = −3000 GeV, mL = mR
mL = 600 GeV :
35 / 40
Parameter Dependency: µ-mL -Plane
aµMSSM regions for M2 = −3000 GeV, mL = mR
M1 = 600 GeV :
36 / 40
Parameter Dependency: M1 -mL -Plane
aµMSSM regions for M2 = −3000 GeV, mL = mR
µ = 3000 GeV :
37 / 40
Maximization of Sparticle Masses
limit case:
µ → ∞ while M1 = mL = mR
⇒ aµMSSM ≈
2
1 mµ2
−9 (1000 GeV)
≈
3,72
·
10
3 mL2
mL2
benchmark point:
P1c :
(µ, M1 , M2 , mL , mR ) = (40 000, 1000, −40 000, 1000, 1000) GeV
38 / 40
Benchmark Points for All Scenarios
µ/GeV
M1 /GeV
M2 /GeV
mL /GeV
mR /GeV
P1a
2 000
200
−8 000
200
2 000
0,18
P1b
3 000
600
−3 000
600
600
0,11
P1c
40 000
1 000
−40 000
1 000
1 000
0,03
P2
2 000
2 000
−2 000
18 000
1 000
−1,86
P3
2 400
400
2 400
10 000
400
−0,75
P4a
30 000
2 000
30 000
2 000
2 000
0,32
yµ
large mass splittings
large masses compared to the normal MSSM
huge yµ values compared to the Standard Model
39 / 40
Conclusion and Outlook
MSSM for tan β = ∞ is capable of explaining the aµ discrepancy
large Yukawa couplings → diagrams with Higgs boson loops relevant?
analysis of other observables to further constrain or exclude this model
40 / 40
Conclusion and Outlook
MSSM for tan β = ∞ is capable of explaining the aµ discrepancy
large Yukawa couplings → diagrams with Higgs boson loops relevant?
analysis of other observables to further constrain or exclude this model
Thanks for your attention!
40 / 40
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