TRX_120_01 - Silicon radar

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|Silicon Radar GmbH
|Im Technologiepark 1
|15236 Frankfurt (Oder) |Germany
|fon +49.335.557 17 60
|fax +49.335.557 10 50
|http://www.siliconradar.com
TRX_120_01
120 GHz Highly Integrated IQ Transceiver with Antennas in Package (Silicon Germanium Technology)
Preliminary Data Sheet
Status:
Date:
Author:
preliminary
2014-02-20
Silicon Radar GmbH
Version:
Document number:
Filename:
0.2
TRX_120_01
Data Sheet TRX_120_01 MPW-Samples
Page:
-1-
1 of 12
120GHz MMIC IQ Transceiver TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW samples
Revision 0.2 T292 2014-02-20
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
Features ...................................................................................................................................3
1.1
Overview...........................................................................................................................3
1.2
Applications ......................................................................................................................3
Block Diagram ..........................................................................................................................4
Electrical Characteristics ..........................................................................................................5
3.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................................5
3.2
Thermal Resistance ..........................................................................................................5
3.3
ESD Integrity ....................................................................................................................5
RF Characteristics ....................................................................................................................6
4.1
Transmitter Section TX .....................................................................................................6
4.2
Receiver Section RX .........................................................................................................7
Application Circuit .....................................................................................................................8
5.1
Package Outline ...............................................................................................................8
5.2
Pin Description..................................................................................................................8
5.3
Application Circuit Schematic............................................................................................9
Disclaimer .............................................................................................................................. 12
List of Tables
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings ..........................................................................................5
Thermal Resistance ......................................................................................................5
ESD Integrity.................................................................................................................5
Typical Characteristics Transmitter Section ..................................................................6
Typical Characteristics Receiver Section ......................................................................7
Pin Description ..............................................................................................................8
List of Figures
Figure 1
TRX_120_01 Block Diagram .........................................................................................4
Figure 2
TRX_120_01 MPW-samples Chip outline (top view) .....................................................8
Figure 3
TRX_120_01 Application Circuit (Top view) ..................................................................9
Measurement Results .................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 4
TRX_120_01 Measurement results ............................................................................. 10
Figure 5
TRX_120_01 conversion gain measurement results ................................................... 11
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
1
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1.1
Features
Radar transceiver for 122 GHz ISM band
Single supply voltage of 3.3V
Fully ESD protected device
Low power consumption 370mW
Integrated low phase noise Push-Push VCO
Receiver with homodyne quadrature mixer
RX and TX patch antennas
QFN-56 leadless plastic package 8x8mm2
Pb-free (RoHS compliant) package
IC is available as bare die as well (without antennas)
Overview
The IC is an integrated transceiver circuit for the 122 GHz ISM-band with antennas. It includes a
low-noise-amplifier (LNA), quadrature mixers, poly-phase filter, Voltage Controlled Oscillator with
digital band switching, divide by 32 circuit and power detector.
The power level can be measured by two power detectors placed between the power amplifier and
TX-output. The RF-signal from oscillator is directed to RX-path via buffer circuits. The RX-signal is
amplified by LNA and converted to baseband in two mixers with qadrature LO. The 120GHz
oscillator has three coarse tuning inputs and one analog fine tuning input. The analog fine tuning
input can be used for CW radar operation with fixed frequency in PLL-mode by using the internal
frequency divider (1/32) or for FMCW-radar.
The IC is fabricated in IHP SG13S SiGe BiCMOS technology.
1.2
Applications
The main use of the TRX transceiver IC in radar systems for the ISM-band 122GHz.
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
2
Block Diagram
Figure 1
TRX_120_01 Block Diagram
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
3
3.1
Electrical Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
TA= 25°C unless otherwise noted
Table 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remarks / Condition
Supply Voltage
Vcc
+3.0
+3.3
+3.6
V
to GND
DC voltage at RF Pins
VDCRF
0
-
0.002
V
IC provides low ohmic circuit to
GND for TXout and RXin
Operating temperature range
Tuse
-40
-
+85
°C
Industrial
Storage temperature range
Tstore
-65
-
+150
°C
Junction temperature
Tjunc
+150
°C
Input power into pin RFin
PIN
-
-
0
dBm
DC voltage at control inputs
Vctl
0
-
2.5
V
Vt0, Vt1, Vt2, Vt3
Supply current consumption
ICC
-
112
mA
@ 3.3V Vcc
Attempted operation outside the absolute maximum ratings of the part may cause permanent
damage to the part. Actual performance of the IC is only guaranteed within the operational
specifications, not at absolute maximum ratings.
3.2
Thermal Resistance
Table 2
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remarks / Condition
Thermal resistance from
junction to soldering point
RthJS
-
-
50
K/W
see application notes
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remarks / Condition
ESD robustness of TXout, RFin
VESD
1,3
-
2
kV
All RF-Pins 1)
ESD robustness of all low
frequency and DC pins
VESD
1
kV
3.3
ESD Integrity
Table 3
ESD Integrity
1) According to ESDA/JEDEC Joint Standard for Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity Testing, Human Body Model
(HBM) Component Level, ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2011
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
4
4.1
RF Characteristics
Transmitter Section TX
TA= -40°C + 85°C unless otherwise noted
Table 4
Typical Characteristics Transmitter Section
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Transmitter frequency range
fTX
121.3
Tuning voltage VCO
Vctrl
0.0
Tuning slope VCO
ΔfTX/ΔVctrl
Number adjustable
frequency bands
Typ.
-
Max.
Unit
128.8
GHz
2.5
V
-
-
Remarks / Condition
344
MHz/
V
-
Pushing VCO
ΔfTX/ΔVCC
Phase Noise
PN
Output impedance
ZTXout
Transmitter output power
PTX
-7
Divider division ratio
Ddiv_o
-
Divider output power
Pdiv_o
Divider output frequency
range
fdiv_o
8
Vt1 – Vt3
MHz/V
-
-90
-88
-0.5
-
-13
1.89
2.01
dBm
(measured without antennas)
-
-
dBm
Divider output loaded with
50, DC coupled, external
decoupling capacitor required
(min 100pF)
GHz
Spurios
GHz
Harmonics
GHz
-6-
@ 1MHz offset

50
64
dBc/Hz
120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
4.2
Receiver Section RX
TA= -40°C + 85°C unless otherwise noted
Table 5
Typical Characteristics Receiver Section
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Receiver frequency range
fRX
121.3
-
128.8
GHz
Receiver input impedance
ZRXIN
IF frequency range
fIF

50
Gain high gain mode
0
-
10
dB
200
MHz
IF output impedance
50

IQ amplitude balance
tbd
dB
IQ phase balance
tbd
deg
Noise figure (DSB) high gain
mode
Input Compression Point
dB
-20
-7-
Remarks / Condition
dBm
differential
Simulated (Double side band
@ fIF=1MHz)
120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
5
5.1
Application Circuit
Package Outline
Figure 2
5.2
Pin Description
Table 6
Pin
No.
TRX_120_01 MPW-samples Chip outline (top view)
Pin Description
Name
1-6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
divp
divn
detop
deton
s1
s2
s3
14
s4
15
16
17
vdd12
diven
pwr_tx
Description
Not connected
Divider output, 50DC coupled, external decoupling capacitor required
Multiplexer outputs ( differential) – depending on multiplexer (input)
settings
Multiplexer control bits allowed settings:
1000 – not used
0100 – power detector 2
0010 – temperature sensor
0001 – power detector 1
Supply for power detector (1.2V)
Divider enable signal (ON = 1.2V, OFF = 0V), external pull-up resistor 5kOhm required
Transmitter enable (ON = 1.2V, OFF = 0V), external pull-up resistor 5kOhm required
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
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19
20
21
22
Vt3
Vt2
Vt1
Vt0
IF_Qp
23
IF_Qn
24
IF_In
25
IF_Ip
26
Vcc
2756
57
5.3
VCO tuning inputs (0 - 2.5V)
IF Outputs, DC coupled
Supply voltage
Not connected
GND
Die attach pad to ground
Application Circuit Schematic
Figure 3
TRX_120_01 Application Circuit (Top view)
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
Measurement Results
130
129
128
Freq, GHz
127
000
001
126
010
011
125
100
101
124
110
111
123
122
121
120
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Vtune, V
Frequency bands of integrated oscillator
Phase Noise of the integrated oscillator measured at divider output (1.89GHz)
Figure 4
TRX_120_01 Measurement results
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
12
Voltage Gain, dB
10
8
6
4
2
0
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
Input Power, dBm
Measured conversion gain of the receiver
Figure 5
TRX_120_01 conversion gain measurement results
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120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01
Data Sheet MPW-samples
Revision 0.2 2014-02-20
6
Disclaimer
Silicon Radar GmbH 2012. The information contained herein is subject to change at any time without notice.
Silicon Radar GmbH assumes no responsibility or liability for any loss, damage or defect of a Product which is caused in whole or in part
by
(i)
use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Silicon Radar GmbH product,
(ii)
misuse or abuse including static discharge, neglect or accident,
(iii)
unauthorized modification or repairs which have been soldered or altered during assembly and are not capable of being
tested by Silicon Radar GmbH under its normal test conditions, or
(iv)
improper installation, storage, handling, warehousing or transportation, or (v) being subjected to unusual physical,
thermal, or electrical stress.
Disclaimer: Silicon Radar GmbH makes no warranty of any kind, express or implied, with regard to this material, and specifically
disclaims any and all express or implied warranties, either in fact or by operation of law, statutory or otherwise, including the implied
warranties of merchantability and fitness for use or a particular purpose, and any implied warranty arising from course of dealing or
usage of trade, as well as any common-law duties relating to accuracy or lack of negligence, with respect to this material, any Silicon
Radar product and any product documentation. products sold by Silicon Radar are not suitable or intended to be used in a life support
application or component, to operate nuclear facilities, or in other mission critical applications where human life may be involved or at
stake. all sales are made conditioned upon compliance with the critical uses policy set forth below.
CRITICAL USE EXCLUSION POLICY BUYER AGREES NOT TO USE SILICON RADAR GMBH'S PRODUCTS FOR ANY
APPLICATION OR IN ANY COMPONENTS USED IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR TO OPERATE NUCLEAR FACILITIES OR FOR
USE IN OTHER MISSION-CRITICAL APPLICATIONS OR COMPONENTS WHERE HUMAN LIFE OR PROPERTY MAY BE AT
STAKE.
Silicon Radar GmbH owns all rights, title and interest to the intellectual property related to Silicon Radar GmbH's products, including any
software, firmware, copyright, patent, or trademark. The sale of Silicon Radar GmbH products does not convey or imply any license
under patent or other rights. Silicon Radar GmbH retains the copyright and trademark rights in all documents, catalogs and plans
supplied pursuant to or ancillary to the sale of products or services by Silicon Radar GmbH. Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by
Silicon Radar GmbH, any reproduction, modification, translation, compilation, or representation of this material shall be strictly prohibited.
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