Agenda Item # 11.2 For Council Meeting of: May 12, 2009 CITY OF SANTA ROSA CITY COUNCIL TO: SUBJECT: STAFF PRESENTER: AGENDA ACTION: MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL DOWNTOWN STATION AREA SPECIFIC PLAN CONSISTENCY AMENDMENTS WORK PLAN CLARE HARTMAN, SUPERVISING PLANNER COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT MOTION(S) ISSUE(S) Should the City Council, by motion, accept the proposed the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments and Rezonings Work Plan, and authorize Community Development to conduct the work utilizing existing staff resources? BACKGROUND 1. On October 9, 2007 the City Council adopted the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP). The adoption of the DSASP was the culmination of several years of hard work by numerous elected officials, City Staff, and the community at large, including many interested residents and neighborhood groups. A primary objective of this plan is to increase the number of residents and employees within walking distance (1/2 mile) of the Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) station through the intensification of land uses in the plan area. 2. The DSASP area encompasses approximately 1,560 parcels, totaling 650 acres, and contains a diverse mix of land uses, development intensities, building heights and circulation patterns. To preserve the character of these diverse neighborhoods while guiding appropriate development, the DSASP is divided into seven distinct Sub-Areas. Figure 4-1 of the DSASP illustrates the locations and boundaries of the Sub-Areas, which include: Courthouse Square, Railroad Square, Railroad Corridor, Park and Gardens, Imwalle Gardens, and Residential and Historic Residential Sub-Areas. DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan May 12, 2009 City Council Meeting Page 2 of 7 3. Each of the seven Sub-Areas has unique characteristics that inform potential development and land uses. The Land Use Framework sets development regulations for each of these Sub-Areas that include use, density and height. The regulations are intended to supplement the City of Santa Rosa’s existing Zoning Code and Design Guidelines: any conditions not addressed are subject to Santa Rosa’s existing policies. Existing land uses that are not consistent with the regulations in the Land Use Framework are permitted to continue as legal nonconforming uses. 4. The DSASP created the following new policies: two new General Plan land use designations (Transit Village Medium and Transit Village Mixed Use), identified seven (7) distinct Sub-Areas, many new land use Goals and Policies, and new Development Guidelines and Streetscape Standards. Adopted in 2007, these new DSASP policies are not consistent with nor anticipated in the City’s Zoning Code and Design Guidelines, which were adopted previously, in 2004 and 2002 respectfully. 5. Chapter 8, Section B-1 of the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan stipulates the need for amendments to Zoning Code and Design Guidelines as follows: Following adoption of the Specific Plan, the City will identify and coordinate changes to existing regulatory documents necessary to implement the vision and policies of the plan. These tasks are anticipated to be conducted by City staff with consultant assistance as necessary. The Transit and Parking Department is currently in the process of updating the Bicycle and Pedestrian Masterplan. As such, the scope of this work plan is focused only on amendments to the Zoning Code and the Design Guidelines. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DSASP 1. The DSASP guides the transition to higher density, pedestrian and transitoriented development in the built environment of the core downtown areas of Santa Rosa. 2. Chapter 8 (Implementation & Financing) in the DSASP outlines specific action items necessary for the successful implementation of the Specific Plan. These action items are listed in priority order in DSASP Table 8-4 and Table 8-5 (attached), and categorized into short- (0 to 5 years), medium- (5 to 1o years) and long-range (10+ years) timeframes. Action items cover both regulatory and physical steps, span over 10 years or more in implementation timeframes and DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan May 12, 2009 City Council Meeting Page 3 of 7 reflect an estimated cost of about $50 Million, with many costs still to be determined. 3. DSASP Table 8-4 and 8-5 identifies six (6) action items targeted for short-term implementation (0 to 5 years): a) b) c) d) e) f) Zoning Code/Design Guidelines/Ped + Bike Plan Amendments Street Tree Types/Streetscape “Palette” Development Sixth Street Underpass Sebastopol Road Corridor Improvements Prince Gateway Park Reunification of Courthouse Square Attached to this report is a summary table (Short-term Implementation Action Items) which provides a description of the above noted short-term action items, their current status, and the Department(s) involved with the task. 4. The number one ranked regulatory short-term action item is to achieve technical consistency between the Zoning Code, Design Guidelines, the Pedestrian & Bicycle Master Plan and the DSASP. This action item as it relates to the Zoning Code and Design Guidelines is the subject of this work plan which will be led by Community Development. Transit & Parking is currently working on the Pedestrian & Bicycle Master Plan Update. 5. Technical consistency between the Zoning Code, Design Guidelines, and the DSASP is necessary to facilitate an efficient and effective development review process in the Core Area. 6. Chapter 8 in the DSASP also includes a Financing Action Plan for implementing the various public infrastructural improvements that are needed or desired within the plan area. Certain improvements are assumed to be completed by the private sector as part of individual development projects. Other financing mechanisms identified include the City’s Capital Improvement Program (CIP), adjustment of development impact fees, tax increment financing. Potential Citywide based funding sources were also identified, and include a general obligation bond package, grants and foundation funding, and public/private partnerships. 7. The certified DSASP Environmental Impact Report (EIR) ensures that the desired development types and patterns envisioned in the DSASP will not significantly impact the environment. DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan May 12, 2009 City Council Meeting Page 4 of 7 WORK PLAN 1. The intended outcomes of the subject Work Plan are as follows: a) Technical consistency is achieved between the General Plan, Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP), Zoning Code and Design Guidelines b) Policy documents establish clear expectations among various stakeholders c) Properties within DSASP area are zoned consistent with the General Plan d) Proposals consistent with the DSASP vision are easy to implement 2. The Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) directs that the City identify and coordinate amendments to the Zoning Code and Design Guidelines as needed to implement the vision and policies of the plan. Specifically the Plan requires these policy documents to be updated as a short term goal. 3. The consistency amendments suggested in this work plan will achieve technical consistency between policy documents. 4. The boundaries of the DSASP encompass 10 General Plan land use designations, 15 base Zoning Districts, several areas and sites with a Historic (-H) Combining District, and 12 Planned Development (PD) Districts. Further, the land uses represented in the area range widely from industrial to commercial to residential to public institutional. 5. The first step will be to review the seven Sub-Areas in detail to determine the appropriate methods and amendments to the Zoning Code and Design Guidelines needed to implement the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan. 6. Staff anticipates a substantial effort with regards to the various methods and amendments needed to address consistency gaps with the Zoning Code. For example, while some existing Zoning Districts, such as the Downtown Commercial (CD) District, will likely require only minor amendments to be consistent with the DSASP, other Districts such as the General Commercial (CG) or Planned Development (PD) Districts may require major amendments. Other policies or areas in the DSASP, however may be best implemented by creating new base Districts or new Combining Districts. Other sections of the Zoning Code may also require consistency amendments, such as Chapters 20-36 (Parking) and 20-61 (Non-Conforming Uses, Structures and Parcels). Under any scenario, staff anticipates the need for substantial analysis and broad public communication. DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan May 12, 2009 City Council Meeting Page 5 of 7 7. A common Zoning District in the DSASP boundary is the Planned Development (PD) District. Amendments to the Policy Statements for these PD Districts may be necessary to achieve consistency. Perhaps visionary when they were initially adopted, these Districts may now have little to no relationship to the DSASP. On the other hand, each PD District is representative of the unique characteristics of these individual neighborhoods, and that unique quality warrants protection. Creating consistency between the PD Districts and the DSASP, may therefore be a sensitive issue that generates substantial public comment. 8. The following is a list of the Planned Developments located within the boundaries of the DSASP: • • • • • • • • • • • • PD 0081 (Westside Neighborhood) PD 0208 (315 West Third Street) PD 0226 (Junior College Neighborhood) PD 0321 (Hoag House) PD 0323 (610 Davis) PD 0325 (Apple Creek Condominiums) PD 0332 (Sixth Street West) PD 0377 (Franco American) PD 0398 (North Railroad Square) PD 0442 (Railroad Square) PD 91-001 (Oliver Parcel Map) PD (St. Rose) 9. Rezoning of individual properties to Zoning Districts consistent with the General Plan and DSASP will also be conducted as part of this work plan. The purpose of the work plan is not only to bring the City’s Zoning Code and Design Guidelines into consistency, but to bring the Zoning of all properties within the DSASP boundary into consistency. Rezoning of individual properties through this project is anticipated to be a major incentive for private sector investment in the downtown by eliminating what is currently a fundamental regulatory and financial barrier. Rezoning currently requires approximately $8900 in fees and requires a public hearing with both the Planning Commission and the City Council. Further, Rezoning properties in advance through this work plan will expedite permit applications, thereby expediting implementation of the DSASP. 10. Amendment to the Design Guidelines will also be reviewed as part of this work plan. Considerations for possible consistency amendments will include: Section 3 (Residential and Commercial), Section 2 (Core Area), and Section 4 (Special DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan May 12, 2009 City Council Meeting Page 6 of 7 Considerations). Amendments to Section 1.2 (Streets and Public Ways) may also be needed to address the Streetscape Standards of the DSASP. 11. No physical development is proposed with this project. As such, the DSASP Environmental Impact Report (EIR) will be utilized as the CEQA clearance document for this consistency amendment project. 12. Staff will provide property owners and associated neighborhood and interest groups within the DSASP area advanced notice of the proposed consistency amendments. Neighborhood meetings for the seven Sub-areas will be held to provide adequate opportunities for the public to learn and ask questions about the project. Staff expects some changes to the proposed implementation based on the results of the public outreach efforts. These changes will be incorporated, as appropriate, into the final proposal brought forward to the City Council. 13. Consistency Amendments to the Zoning Code and associated public comments will be considered by the Planning Commission at a public hearing for a recommendation to the City Council. 14. Consistency Amendments to the Design Guidelines and associated public comments will be considered by the Design Review Board at a public hearing for a recommendation to the City Council. 15. Consistency Amendments to both Zoning Code and Design Guidelines will be considered at a public hearing by the City Council, seeking formal action on the amendments by ordinance. RESOURCES NEEDED Community Development has the expertise and interest in implementing the above described work plan, however implementation will require resources not currently budgeted for this project. Should the Council wish to implement the project, the Council should accept the work plan, and authorize the allocation of current Development Review staff resources (1 FTE City Planner and 0.4 FTE Supervising Planner for 8 months) and $5,000 in preparation and publication costs, to this year long project. Allocating current Development Review staff over the course of a year period will temporarily reduce service levels in this section. RECOMMENDATION DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan May 12, 2009 City Council Meeting Page 7 of 7 It is recommended by Community Development that the Council, by motion, accept the proposed the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) Consistency Amendments and Rezonings Work Plan, and authorize Community Development to conduct the work utilizing existing staff resources. Authors: Clare Hartman, Supervising Planner; Noah Housh, City Planner; and Bill Rose, Senior Planner Attachments: • • • • • • DSASP Figure 4-1 (Land Use Framework Sub-Areas) DSASP Figure 4-2 (Land Use Designations for the Plan Area) DSASP Table 8-4 (Regulatory and Program Steps) DSASP Table 8-5 (Physical Implementation Steps) Short-term Implementation Action Items Tasks and Schedule DSASP Consistency Amendments & Rezonings Work Plan.sr.doc