UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA
CENTROS DE IDIOMAS Y AUTO ACCESO
Glosario de Inglés IBAS 2
NOTA: SE RECOMIENDA HACER UNA REVISIÓN DEL GLOSARIO DE INGLÉS IBAS 1
TEMA 1
INFORMACIÓN PERSONAL Y HABLAR SOBRE RUTINA DIARIA
Expresione
Expresiones
Expresiones
s de
Adverbios de Modo
de Frecuencia
Tiempo
What/ who’s your
after
almost always
badly
favorite…?
around
very often
beautifully
What do you do?
at midnight
seldom
carefully
Where do you …?
at night
some
early
What time do you…?
at …pm.
very rarely
quickly
What about…?
at … am
almost never
slowly
When do you get home?
before
frequently
When do you …?
for
Where do you …?
in
once
How often do you…?
on
twice
How do you …?
every ...
Do you ever…?
on weekends /
weekdays.
Expresiones
Excuse me, ma’am / sir, Can you help me?
Is there a / an… near here?
Are there…around here?
Yes, there is/are.
No there isn’t/aren’t.
Where’s the…? Is it far from here?
It’s right (right behind you)
It’s …
There / over there.
You can’t miss it!
Go along / ahead / straight ahead / past the store
Walk up / Go up… (to…)
Walk down / Go down…for…block(s)
Turn right /turn left at / on…,
It’s on the right/left
Don’t walk……
Take the bus / a taxi
For ………….. you have to change to ………….
Verbos
cook
drink
eat
get home
go for a walk
run
sleep
stay up
study
take a break / some rest
TEMA 2
PEDIR Y DAR DIRECCIONES
Palabras relacionadas con la ciudad
Vocabulario
Lugares Públicos
Verbos
avenue
one way
airport
drive
block
pedestrian
bridge
miss (something)
car park
rest room
building
Preposiciones
corner
stop
coffee shop
in the center of
crossroads
street
downtown
inside
exit
subway
factory
on (Main Street)
keep left / right
traffic lights
hospital
under
parking place
east
movie theater
with
west
(repasar los lugares around the corner from
north
vistos en IBAS 1)
at the end of the street
south
TEMA 3
HACER COMPRAS E IR A UN RESTAURANTE
Expresiones
To do the shopping
To go shopping
Can / May I help you?
Just looking
Ropa, Moda
changing room
clothes
loose / tight
market
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Febrero 2009
Unidades
Monetarias
dollar
euro
pound
VERBOS
Restaurante
(utensilios,
alimentos y
porciones)
Bottle
cup
glass
Cuantificadores para
sustantivos
contables e
incontables
a few
not many
Some
any
1
Can / could I try it on?
What size are you?
Can I have a larger size, please?
Do you have/have you got a larger/ small size?
Anything else?
How much…?
How much is this / that?
How much are these / those…?
I’ll pay by credit card / debit card / check / in cash
I’ll buy / have…
Let’s eat out!
Would you like some/ a / a piece of…?
I’ll have …, please
I’d like…, please.
I’d love a/ some…
Can I have … please?
How many …?
There are few people in the restaurant
This meat is not nice.
It’s spicy / hot / cold / tasty / plain / delicious.
Could you pass me the salt?
Can I use the restroom?
Can I have my bill, please?
Here you are
shop
shop window
supermarket
tights
buy
sell
pay for
fit
suit
put on
try on
take off
show
fork
spoon
knife
napkin
plate
dish
food
meal
TEMA 4
HABLAR SOBRE EVENTOS PASADOS
Where/ when were you born?
What were you like?
Were you…?
Who was your ..?
What did you do…?
When I was a child……
My favorite teacher /cartoon / toy was…
Where did you go last…?
Did you go out / abroad …?
Where / when did you go…?
Who did you ………. with?
Why did you…….?
How long did you….?
What time did you…?
How was…?
The weather was…
EXPRESIONES
There were/weren’t many videogames at the mall
Was there a museum in the town?
Were there any shopping centers?
There was/wasn’t a party at the beach
Expresar agrado/ desagrado
It was: terrific, exciting, fun, very nice / pleasant .
It wasn’t (very) pleasant.
It was boring / terrible
Expresiones de tiempo
ago
in 1999
last night / summer / weekend / year
yesterday
VOCABULARIO
best friend
cartoons
beach
childhood
concert
disco
lake
elementary
mall
high school
party
hometown
picnic
junior high school
shopping
kindergarten
trip
neighbor
song
sport
videogames
Se recomienda ver tabla de verbos regulares e irregulares al final del glosario
TEMA 5
PROBLEMAS DE SALUD: CONSEJOS, RECOMENDACIONES Y SUGERENCIAS
Expresiones
Palabras
Partes del cuerpo
awful
arm
knee
Hablar de problemas de salud
Expressing sympathy
bad
back
leg
How are you?
That’s too bad!
exhausted
buttocks
mouth
I’m not so good
I’m sorry to hear that!
fine (well)
ear
neck
Actually, …
I hope you feel better soon!
good (better)
eye
nose
What’s the matter / the problem / wrong?
Get well soon!
great
eyebrow
shoulder
I’m …
Dar instrucciones y
happy
eyelash
skin
I have a …
consejos
hungry
elbow
stomach
How do you feel?
Take / Don’t take….
patient
face
throat
I feel sick!
Go to / Don’t go to…
sad
finger(s)
toe(s)
I don’t feel well
You should… / You shouldn’t
sick
foot (feet)
tooth (teeth)
What should I do?
Do / don’t …….
terrible
hand
wrist
You should / shouldn’t …
Verbos
thirsty
head
tongue
I’m sorry to hear that
Feel
tired
hips
lips
I hope you feel better soon
help
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Febrero 2009
2
Have a pain ( in the leg/arm)
What happened?
Does it hurt?
My …….. really hurts!
See a doctor/dentist!
Do you take any medicine?
hope
hurt
lay down
rest
rub
stay (in bed)
stay up (late)
take a vacation
Preposiciones
for ( 10 minutes)
in (bed)
on (the phone)
You look well!
I feel well!
Medicinas y remedios
aspirin
cough syrup
eye drops
pills
tea
medicine
ointment
shouldn’t drink coffee
take some / lemon juice /honey
take a bath
TEMA 6
HABLAR DE EXPERIENCIAS PERSONALES PASADAS E INUSUALES
Verbos en pasado participio
Expresiones
Have you ever…?
Problemas de salud
backache
earache
headache
stomachache
toothache
cold
cough
fever
the flu
sore (eyes/throat)
temperature
Yes, I have.
+
Pasado
simple
No, I haven’t
+
Pasado
simple
Drink
drank drunk
Eat
ate
eaten
Have
had
had
Climb climbed climbed
Lose
lost
lost
Ride
rode
ridden
Play
played played
See
saw
seen
Meet
met
met
Read
read
read
Been to a /….
Go camping /hiking
Palabras
accident
boat
country
opera
famous person
Car keys
Snake / monkey / meat
Sports
international football game
car race
motorcycle
Sake
Tekila
Wine
Rabbit
Horse
mountain
golf
hockey
swimming
digital camera
UFO
Rock concert
Ghost
TEMA 7
HABLAR SOBRE PLANES FUTUROS PARA VIAJES, VACACIONES, Y FIN DE SEMANA
Expresiones
What are your vacation plans for
next week / next month / eastern
vacation?
Are you going to …?
Yes, I am.
No, I’m not.
Yes, I’m going to…
No, I’m not going to…
What / Where / Why / How long / are
you going to…?
I am going to…
When / How / What / Why / How
long is he / she going to …?
She /He is going to…
Who’s going to…?
Because I …?
Actividades
buy a pet
get a new boyfriend/girlfriend
get a part time job
get married
go for a walk/sightseeing /
camping /swimming.
go to the beach / cinema / the
theater / the disco / the park /
the museum/ the mountains
go to the seaside / to a
foreign country.
have a baby
look for a new apartment
move to/from the city/country
relax at home
rent an apartment
study for an exam
take an art class
travel alone
visit friends in …
Palabras
Bag
Transporte privado
Credit card / cash/
bicycle
traveler ‘s checks
car
Driving license
Transporte público
flight
boat
holiday
bus
ID card/ passport/Visa
bus stop
information desk/
train
office
plane
key
taxi
luggage/ suitcases
subway
highway / road
Lugares de interés
place
archaeological site
reservation
ruins
special
tanned
Alojamiento
single ticket
camping-site / tent
ticket ( office )
house
tour
single/double room
tourist
traffic
Verbos
Arrive at / in
Carry
Drive
Visit
Wear
Go with
Take
Change
Ordinales
1st - 31st
Expresiones de
tiempo
Next / week /month/ year /
summer/ Saturday/
vacation
the day after tomorrow
this afternoon tomorrow
tonight
tomorrow night
this / vacation / summer
/summer vacation / coming
Friday
TEMA 8
HACER COMPARACIONES
Expresiones
What’s ________ like?
Which one do you like better/more?
Which one is more…?
Which one is _________+ er?
How old / tall / long?
What color….
Pronombres Posesivos
Lugares
farm
forest
town
village
city
Palabras para describir
apariencia y personalidad:
Beautiful – More beautiful
dark/er
fat/ter
happy/ier
heavy/ier
lazy/ier
nice/r
quiet/er
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Febrero 2009
Palabras para describir eventos, cosas, lugares
y objetos
Bad worse
Good better
Cheap/er
Clean/er
Dirty/ier
Early/ier
Easy/ier
Fast/er
More interesting
More boring
More crowded
More difficult
More terrible
More expensive
More polluted
3
Mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs.
Expresiones
You must/mustn’t …
You need to…
Would you like to…?
I’m sorry I can’t I have to…
Do you have to…?
I have to …
I don’t have to / need to…
I like / don’t like to…
I really need to
I’d like to
I want to
I’m free on Saturdays
sad/der
short/er
Slim/mer
Smart/er
Strong/er
tall /er
weak/er
Heavy/ier
New/wer
Noisy/ier
Quick/er
Slow/er
Warm/er
TEMA 9
OBLIGACIONES, NECESIDADES Y ENTRETENIMIENTO
Palabras
Verbos
advertisement
newspaper
En la casa
En la escuela
cartoons
picture
arrive on time / early
cinema
play
Make / breakfast / lunch /
colleagues
show
dinner / a phone call
go to the library
comedy
soap opera
study hard
drama
sports
Do / the shopping / the work on the
film opera
theatre
ironing
computer
hobby
tickets
magazine
working hours
news
Expresiones
What are you doing next …?
When are you leaving?
Are you visiting…?
I’m having a …
I’m celebrating my ……
What are you … tonight?
TEMA 10
PLANES A CORTO PLAZO QUE YA ESTÁN ACORDADOS
Vocabulario
Baby
Birthday
Birthday cake
Candles
Fun
Graduation
Holiday
Party
Present
Entretenimiento
Go to the disco
play the guitar
sing at the Karaoke
bar
surf the web
Conectores
Because, then, before
that, after that,
Adverbios
tomorrow
tomorrow night
tonight
this weekend / coming Friday / Christmas /afternoon
TEMA 11
PREDICCIONES, PROMESAS DECISIONES AL MOMENTO Y FUTURO
Expresiones de predicciones
Dejando un mensaje
Decisiones imprevistas, ofertas espontáneas
Will you …?
Yes, I will.
No, I won’t
I will travel around the world
In five years I’ll ……
I won’t … in 5 years
I will probably…
I guess I will …
I think I’ll …
Maybe I’ll …
What will he/she/you/they ….…?
When will he …….?
He will … when he …
Presente
be (am /is/are)
be born
become
begin
break
bring
buy
can
come
cut
do
drink
drive
eat
get
give
I’ll call you later
I’ll leave a message
That’ll be all
VERBOS IRREGULARES
Pasado
Presente
was / were
make
was/were born
meet
became
pay
began
put
broke
read
brought
ride
bought
run
could
say
came
see
cut
sell
did
send
drank
sing
drove
sit
ate
sleep
got
speak
gave
spend
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Febrero 2009
I’ll / help you / get the phone
I won’t help you / get the phone
I’ll do it
I’ll talk to him
I’ll take care of it right away
I’ll turn the fan on
I won’t call before noon
Pasado
made
met
paid
put
read
rode
ran
said
saw
sold
sent
sang
sat
slept
spoke
spent
4
go
grow up
have
hear
hurt
keep
know
leave
lose
Presente
answer
arrive
ask
believe
burn
call
carry
change
check
clean
close
cross
dance
die
dress
end
enjoy
explain
follow
happen
hate
help
invite
learn
like
listen
listen to
went
grew up
had
heard
hurt
kept
knew
left
lost
take
teach
tell
think
understand
wake
wear
win
write
VERBOS REGULARES
Pasado
Presente
answered
asked
arrived
believed
burned
called
carried
changed
checked
cleaned
closed
crossed
danced
died
dressed
ended
enjoyed
explained
followed
happened
hated
helped
invited
learned
liked
listened
listened to
live
look
love
open
pass
phone
play
prefer
rain
return
show
smoke
snow
start
stay
stop
study
talk
travel
try
visit
wait
walk
want
wash
watch
work
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Febrero 2009
took
taught
told
thought
understood
woke
wore
won
wrote
Pasao
lived
looked
loved
opened
passed
phoned
played
preferred
rained
returned
showed
smoked
snowed
started
stayed
stopped
studied
talked
traveled
tried
visited
waited
walked
wanted
washed
watched
worked
5