Life Of….. Carlos Chavez Get ready to Take Charge of Your Finances

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Family Economics & Financial Education

Get ready to Take Charge of Your Finances

Life Of…..

Carlos Chavez

“A Teenager’s Spending Plan”

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Snapshot – Carlos Chavez

• Sneak peak into the life of Carlos and his family

– Carlos

– Nana (Martha)

– Jorge

– María

– Adriana

– Marco

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 2

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Snapshot

Carlos' Income and Expenses

• Carlos' Income

– Sunshine Inn

• $8.50/hour

• 10 hours a week

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 3

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Snapshot

Carlos'

Income and Expenses

• Carlos' Expenses

– Extracurricular Activities

• Youth group ski trip

– $5.00 per month

• Track expenses

– $2.50 per month

– Transportation

• $100.00

– Saving

• Family Support

– $40.00 per month

• College expenses

– $50.00 per month

– Lunch

• $24.00per month

– Others

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 4

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Spending Plan

• The goal is to create a spending plan that balances

Carlos' expenses with his income.

• He cannot have more expenses than income.

• Spending Plan

– Financial statement

– Tracks income and expenses

– Used to assist with money management and help the family reach financial goals

– An family’s perception of needs, wants and values will affect decisions made when creating a spending plan

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 5

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Snapshot

Chavez

Family Expenses

• Carlos' Expenses

• Housing

– Monthly Payment

– Utilities

– Others – television, internet and telephone

• Transportation

– Vehicle for María

– Monthly payment and fuel

– Bus pass for Jorge

• Insurance

– Homeowners, disability, life, auto, and health

• Food

– Groceries

– School lunches

• Savings and Debt

– Savings of $125 per month for retirement and future college expenses

– Monthly medical payments of

$155.00

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 6

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Housing

• Monthly Payment

– Housing payment

– Insurance

– Property taxes

– Repairs

– Maintenance

• Utilities

– Heat

– Electricity

– Water

– Sewer

– Garbage

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 7

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Housing Others

• Digital Cable

• Add Ons

• Telephone

• Cellular Phone

• Internet

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 8

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Transportation

• Monthly Payment

– Car payment

– Maintenance

• Fuel

– An average is listed

– This cost may increase/decrease depending on the cost of fuel

• Chavez Family

– Pay for María's monthly payment and fuel costs

• Bus Pass

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 9

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Others

• Running Supplies

• Downhill Ski Supplies

• Electronics

• Video Games

• Entertainment

• Cellular Phone

• Create Your Own

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 10

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Goal:

To Create A Balance Spending Plan

• Make all choices for the Chavez family and Carlos

• Complete a Major Expenditures Summary for the

Chavez family

• Complete a Spending Plan for Carlos

• Answer reflection questions

• Write a summary essay

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 11

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Quick Review

• Chavez Family

– Carlos, Nana (Martha), Jorge, María, Adriana, Marco

• Create a Major Expenditures Summary for the Chavez

Family

– Housing

– Transportation

• Create a Spending Plan for Carlos

– Extracurricular Activities

– School Lunches

– Savings

– Others

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 12

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Snapshot Reflection

• Review Carlos' Snapshot on pages 2-4

• Answer questions 1-5 on page 10

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 13

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Paycheck

Personal

Information

State the employee’s name, address, and social security number.

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 14

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Carlos' Paycheck

Pay Period

The length of time which an employee’s wages are calculated.

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 15

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Paycheck

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Gross Pay

The total amount of money earned during the pay period before payroll withholdings.

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 16

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos'

Paycheck

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The amount of money subtracted from the gross pay for taxes.

Payroll

Withholdings

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 17

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Paycheck

The amount required by law for employer to withhold from earned wages to pay taxes.

Withholding

Tax

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 18

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Carlos' Paycheck

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Federal Insurance

Contribution Act – includes Social

Security and

Medicare

FICA

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 19

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Paycheck

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Net Pay

The amount of money remaining after all payroll withholdings have been removed from gross pay.

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 20

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Carlos' Paycheck

Totals of the deductions which have been withheld from an individual’s paycheck from January 1 to the last day of the pay period indicated on the paycheck stub.

Year-to-Date

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 21

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Setting Education and Financial

Goals

SMART Goal

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S pecific

State exactly what is to be done.

M easurable

Include how the goal can be measured.

A ttainable

Determine steps to reach the goal.

R ealistic

Do not set the goal for something unrealistic.

T ime

B ound

State when the goal will be met.

•Short Term – less than one year

•Long Term – more than one year

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 22

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Chavez’s Major Expenditures

Housing

• Choose a house and housing others for the

Chavez family

• Refer to the Snapshot on pages 2-4

• Remember

– Family size

– Lifestyle

– Other family dynamics

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 23

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Chavez’s Major Expenditures

Transportation

• Choose a vehicle for María

• Refer to the Snapshot on pages 2-4

• Remember

– They need enough room in the vehicle for the family and supplies when they take trips together

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 24

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Chavez’s Major Expenditures

Major Expenditures Summary

• Transfer numbers to complete the summary

– Total housing cost

– Total transportation cost

– Insurance

– Food

– Savings and Debit

• Each month $125.00 is saved for retirement and future college expenses

• Each month $155.00 is paid to help a medical debt of $11,000

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 25

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Spending Plan

Payroll Withholdings

• Review Carlos' paycheck on page 11

– State Withholding Tax

– Federal Withholding Tax

– FICA

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 26

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Spending Plan

Savings

• Review Carlos' Snapshot on pages 2-4

– Identify his needs, wants, values

• Review the short term and long term goals set for

Carlos on page 12

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 27

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Spending Plan

Others

• Extracurricular Activities

• School Lunches

• Choose which “others” items Carlos would like

– Running Supplies

– Downhill Ski Supplies

– Electronics

– Video Games

– Entertainment

– Create Your Own

• Draw an item and identify the cost in the space provided

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 28

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Carlos' Spending Plan Summary

• Gross Income

• Expenses

• Calculate the Difference

• If the difference is a negative number, go back and adjust some of Carlos' expenses.

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 29

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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Negative or Positive

Difference?

• If the number on XX is positive, adjust Carlos' expenses.

– Saving additional money for unexpected emergencies or expenses may be a good idea.

• If the number on XX is negative, go back and make adjustments to Carlos' expenses.

– Changes need to be made consistently throughout the simulation.

– Keep in mind Carlos' needs, wants, values and goals when making changes.

• If the number on XX is zero, congratulations! You have balanced Carlos' Spending Plan!

© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 30

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

Reflection Questions

• Once the difference equals zero….

– Answer questions 17-22 on pages 15 and 16

– Answer questions 23-27 on page 18

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© Family Economics & Financial Education –Updated April 2010 – Get Ready to Take Charge of Your Finances – Life Of...Carlos – Slide 31

Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona

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