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European Computer Driving

Licence

Module 2 – Using the Computer and Managing Files

Chapter 2.4 – Working with Files

4/12/2020 Mrs Amal Zahran 1

4/12/2020

Module 2

Using the Computer &

Managing Files

نارهز لمأ : ةذاتسلأا

ةيبوساحلا تامولعملا مظن يف ريتسجام

Mrs Amal Zahran 2

Compressing Files

Z If you want to send a file as an e-mail attachment, compress it so it is faster to send and receive

Z All files of over 500Kb should be compressed

Z Windows XP comes with its own compression tool called

Compressed Folders

Z You can also compress files with WinZip – a very popular shareware program which can be downloaded from the web

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Compressed Folders

Z Compressing files

,

,

,

Select the file(s) you want to compress

Right click on one of the files and select Send to then

Compressed folder from the pop-up menu

A compressed folder icon will appear

Z Extracting files

,

,

,

,

Right click on the compressed file

Select Extract All from the pop-up menu

The Extraction wizard appears

Follow the step-by-step instructions

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WinZip

Z Zipping

,

,

,

,

,

Select the files you want to compress

Right-click on one of the files

Select WinZip then Add to xxxx.zip

Click on the Use Evaluation

Version button

A zipped file icon will appear

Z Unzipping

,

,

,

Right-click on a zipped file icon

Select Winzip then

Extract to here

WinZip will unpack all the files in the archive to the folder

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Searching for files – part 1

Z Click on Start then Search

Z The Search Companion appears

Z Click on All files and folders

Z If you know all or part of the name of the file you are looking for, type it in the document name text box

Z You can also narrow down your search by selecting the

C: drive or My Documents

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Searching for files – Part 2

Z You can also narrow your search by adding extra criteria such as:

,

,

Date modified

File size

, More advanced options including

Type of File (eg Word document)

Z Click on the Search button

Z Windows will search for files that meet the criteria – files will appear in the right-hand pane

Z To open a file, double-click on it

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Using Wildcards

Z If you don’t know the exact file name use wild cards

Z S*.doc

will search for Word documents beginning with S

Z *.xls will search for all Excel spreadsheet files

Z S?????.doc will search for

Word documents where the file name is six letters beginning with S

Z ?

replaces one character

Z * replaces any number of characters

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Viewing recently used files

Z Some PCs will have a link to recently used documents

(depending on how Windows has been set up)

Z Click on Start then My Recent

Documents

Z A list of the last 15 files opened will appear

Z To open a file, click on it once

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Viruses

Z A virus is a small program designed to damage computer files

Z Your PC can “catch” a virus whilst surfing the web, or by sharing files on floppy disks,

CDs or attached to emails

Z You must have antivirus software installed on your PC

Z Scan files for viruses before opening them

Z Keep your antivirus software updated at least weekly

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