NZQA registered unit standard
22281 version 2
Page 1 of 3
Title
Operate an excavator for facing and benching
Level
3
Credits
5
Purpose
People credited with this unit standard are able to: prepare
excavator for facing or benching, and excavate face or bench.
Classification
Infrastructure Works > Civil Plant Operation
Available grade
Achieved
Entry information
Critical health and
safety prerequisites
Unit 17310, Operate a hydraulic excavator on civil construction
sites; or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills.
Explanatory notes
1
The following legislation and regulations must be complied with: Health and Safety in
Employment Act 1992; and Health and Safety in Employment Regulations 1995.
2
Assessment against this unit standard must take place in a workplace environment.
Assessment parameters will depend on company and site specific equipment,
procedures, and practices. Practices must reflect industry best practice and comply
with legislative requirements.
3
Definitions
Company requirements include the policy, procedures, and methodologies of the
company. They include legislative and regulatory requirements applicable to the
company or a specific site. Requirements are documented in the company’s health
and safety plans, traffic management plans, contract work programmes, quality
assurance programmes, policies, and procedural documents.
Contract specifications include plans, diagrams, and special technical conditions.
They do not include special administrative conditions.
Job instructions are those given to the operator prior to undertaking a job. They may
include site safety instructions, contract drawings, and written memos.
Manufacturer’s instructions may include specifications, installation, handling, use and
maintenance instructions, and safety data sheets.
Batter refers to an earthworks cut or wall with a sloping face.
Bench refers to an earthwork ledge.
Walk round means to walk around the machine inspecting it.
Infrastructure ITO
SSB Code 101813
 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016
NZQA registered unit standard
22281 version 2
Page 2 of 3
Outcomes and evidence requirements
Outcome 1
Prepare excavator for facing or benching.
Evidence requirements
1.1
Job instructions are confirmed in accordance with company requirements.
1.2
Walk round is completed prior to starting work in accordance with company
requirements.
1.3
Machine operation is checked prior to starting work in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions.
Range
1.4
visibility, seat belt, engine controls and gauges, throttle position,
hydraulic controls;
check controls and gauges after warm-up.
Attachments are fitted to excavator in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions.
one of – rock bucket, standard bucket, wide bucket
Range
Outcome 2
Excavate face or bench.
Evidence requirements
2.1
Face or bench is excavated to line, level, and grade of specified batter slope in
accordance with contract specifications.
2.2
Fill is placed or removed in accordance with contract specifications.
Planned review date
31 December 2019
Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions
Process
Version Date
Last Date for Assessment
Registration
1
25 September 2006
31 December 2014
Review
2
19 February 2015
N/A
Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference
0101
This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do.
Infrastructure ITO
SSB Code 101813
 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016
NZQA registered unit standard
22281 version 2
Page 3 of 3
Please note
Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA,
before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses
of study leading to that assessment.
Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by
NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards.
Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and
which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that
applies to those standards.
Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies
to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The
CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing
to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors
and assessors, and special resource requirements.
Comments on this unit standard
Please contact the Infrastructure ITO qualifications@infrastructureito.org.nz if you wish to
suggest changes to the content of this unit standard.
Infrastructure ITO
SSB Code 101813
 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016