Atoms, Molecules and Compounds, OH MY!

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Atoms, Molecules and Compounds,

OH MY!

Element

A substance that cannot be chemically split into a simpler substance shares the same set of properties

Examples: Hydrogen, Gold, Neon, Chlorine...

Atom

The smallest unit of an element that can have the chemical properties of that element composed of protons, neutrons and electrons

3057473598700243704305 atoms

Compound

2 or more elements chemically combined ex: H2O, NaOh, CH4...

Molecule

2 or more Atoms chemically combined

Example O2, H2O, CO2, H2, CH4

If the same element is combined called:

Diatomic, ex: O2

Triatomic, ex: O3

But Wait Meltz, that was too easy....

Can a compound be a molecule? Vice Versa?!?

Yes!

A molecule is the smallest unit of a compound that maintains the properties of the compound example:

In 8 ounces of water, there are

7.5x10^24 molecules!

Try This!

An atom is to an element as a _____________ is to a _______________.

Label the following with each word (atom, element, molecule, compound) that applies:

H

H2

H2O

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