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Request for New Course

EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY

D IVISION OF A CADEMIC A FFAIRS

R

EQUEST FOR

N

EW

C

OURSE

D

EPARTMENT

/S

CHOOL

: MATHEMATICS________________ C

OLLEGE

: ARTS AND SCIENCE

C

ONTACT

P

ERSON

: DR.

OVIDIU CALIN________________________

C

ONTACT

P

HONE

: 487-1444 C

ONTACT

E

MAIL

:

R

EQUESTED

S

TART

D

ATE

: T

ERM

__FALL_______Y

EAR

__2012 _

OCALIN

@

EMICH

.

EDU

A. Rationale/Justification for the Course

This course focuses on applications of stochastic calculus in finance. Stochastic calculus is fundamental to all of modern advanced finance. The financial world is continuously affected by perturbation factors that bring stochasticity to the system. The dynamics in this case can be described by stochastic differential equations, which can be solved by stochastic integration. We deal with examples of problems that come from the study of the evolution of stock prices, interest rates and pricing financial instruments depending on them.

B. Course Information

1. Subject Code and Course Number: Math 534

2 . Course Title: Topics in Computational Finance

3. Credit Hours: 3

4. Repeatable for Credit? Yes_______ No__X____

5. Catalog Description (Limit to approximately 50 words.):

If “Yes”, how many total credits may be earned?_____3__

Stochastic models of stock prices and interest rates, pricing European, American, and exotic derivatives using the methods of risk-neutral valuation, Black-Scholes analysis and numerical methods. A background in stochastic calculus is assumed.

6. Method of Delivery (Check all that apply.) a. Standard (lecture/lab) lecture

On Campus b. Fully Online c. Hybrid/ Web Enhanced

X Off Campus

7. Grading Mode: Normal (A-E) X Credit/No Credit

8. Prerequisites: Courses that MUST be completed before a student can take this course. (List by Subject Code, Number and Title.)

None

9. Concurrent Prerequisites: Courses listed in #5 that MAY also be taken at the same time as a student is taking this course. (List by Subject

Code, Number and Title.)

None

Miller, New Course

Sept. 09

New Course Form

10. Corequisites: Courses that MUST be taken at the same time as a student in taking this course. (List by Subject Code, Number and Title.)

None

11. Equivalent Courses. A student may not earn credit for both a course and its equivalent. A course will count as a repeat if an equivalent course has already been taken. (List by Subject Code, Number and Title)

None

12. Course Restrictions: a. Restriction by College. Is admission to a specific College Required?

College of Business

College of Education

Yes

Yes

No

No

X

X b. Restriction by Major/Program. Will only students in certain majors/programs be allowed to take this course?

Yes No X

If “Yes”, list the majors/programs c. Restriction by Class Level Check all those who will be allowed to take the course:

Undergraduate Graduate

All undergraduates_______

Freshperson

All graduate students__X__

Certificate X

Sophomore

Junior

Senior

Second Bachelor__ ______

Masters

Specialist

Doctoral

X

UG Degree Pending__X___

Post-Bac. Tchr. Cert._____ Low GPA Admit_______

Note: If this is a 400-level course to be offered for graduate credit, attach Approval Form for 400-level Course for Graduate

Credit. Only “Approved for Graduate Credit” undergraduate courses may be included on graduate programs of study.

Note: Only 500-level graduate courses can be taken by undergraduate students. Undergraduate students may not register for

600-level courses

X d. Restriction by Permission. Will Departmental Permission be required? Yes

(Note: Department permission requires the department to enter authorization for every student registering.)

No

13. Will the course be offered as part of the General Education Program? Yes No X

If “Yes”, attach Request for Inclusion of a Course in the General Education Program: Education for Participation in the Global Community form. Note : All new courses proposed for inclusion in this program will be reviewed by the General Education Advisory Committee. If this course is NOT approved for inclusion in the General Education program, will it still be offered? Yes No

Miller, New Course

Sept. ‘09 Page 2 of 7

New Course Form

C. Relationship to Existing Courses

Within the Department :

14 . Will this course will be a requirement or restricted elective in any existing program(s)? Yes X No

If “Yes”, list the programs and attach a copy of the programs that clearly shows the place the new course will have in the curriculum.

Program Required Restricted Elective

Program Masters of Arts in Mathematics Required Restricted Elective X

15. Will this course replace an existing course?

Yes

16. (Complete only if the answer to #15 is “Yes.”)

No X a. Subject Code, Number and Title of course to be replaced: b. Will the course to be replaced be deleted? Yes No

17.

(Complete only if the answer #16b is “Yes.”) If the replaced course is to be deleted, it is not necessary to submit a Request for

Graduate and Undergraduate Course Deletion. a. W hen is the last time it will be offered?

Term Year b. Is the course to be deleted required by programs in other departments?

Contact the Course and Program Development Office if necessary. Yes No c. If “Yes”, do the affected departments support this change? Yes No

If “Yes”, attach letters of support. If “No”, attach letters from the affected department explaining the lack of support, if available .

Outside the Department : The following information must be provided. Contact the Course and Program Development office for assistance if necessary.

18 . Are there similar courses offered in other University Departments?

If “Yes”, list courses by Subject Code, Number and Title

Yes No X

19.

If similar courses exist, do the departments in which they are offered support the proposed course?

Yes No

If “Yes”, attach letters of support from the affected departments. If “No”, attach letters from the affected department explaining the lack of support, if available.

D. Course Requirements

20. Attach a detailed Sample Course Syllabus including: a.

Course goals, objectives and/or student learning outcomes b.

Outline of the content to be covered c.

Student assignments including presentations, research papers, exams, etc. d.

Method of evaluation e.

Grading scale (if a graduate course, include graduate grading scale) f.

Special requirements g.

Bibliography, supplemental reading list h.

Other pertinent information.

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Sept. ‘09 Page 3 of 7

New Course Form

NOTE: COURSES BEING PROPOSED FOR INCLUSION IN THE EDUCATION FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE GLOBAL

COMMUNITY PROGRAM MUST USE THE SYLLABUS TEMPLATE PROVIDED BY THE GENERAL EDUCATION

ADVISORY COMMITTEE. THE TEMPLATE IS ATTACHED TO THE REQUEST FOR INCLUSION OF A COURSE IN THE

GENERAL EDUCATION PROGRAM: EDUCATION FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE GLOBAL COMMUNITY FORM.

E. Cost Analysis

(Complete only if the course will require additional University resources. Fill in Estimated Resources for the sponsoring department(s). Attach separate estimates for other affected departments.)

Estimated Resources: Year One Year Two Year Three

Faculty / Staff

SS&M

Equipment

$_________

$_________

$_________

$_________

$_________

$_________

$_________

$_________

$_________

Total $_________ $_________ $_________

F. Action of the Department/School and College

1. Department/School

Vote of faculty: For ___16_______ Against ____0______ Abstentions

(Enter the number of votes cast in each category.)

____0______

Department Head/School Director Signature Date

2. College/Graduate School

A. College

College Dean Signature

B. Graduate School (if Graduate Course)

Graduate Dean Signature

G.

Approval

Date

Date

Associate Vice-President for Academic Programming Signature Date

Miller, New Course

Sept. ‘09 Page 4 of 7

New Course Form

Math 534: Topics in Computational Finance

Syllabus

Catalog description

Stochastic models of stock prices and interest rates, pricing European, American, and exotic derivatives using the methods of risk-neutral valuation, Black-Scholes analysis and numerical methods. A background in stochastic calculus is assumed .

Course Goals

The financial world is continuously affected by perturbation factors that bring stochasticity to the system. The dynamics in this case can be described by stochastic differential equations, which can be solved by stochastic integration. Examples of these types of problems can arouse from the study of:

• The evolution of stock prices

• Pricing financial instruments depending on stocks

• Stochastic interest rates or stochastic volatility

• Pricing interest rate options

• Pricing Asian options and European plain vanilla options.

• Pricing some exotic options.

This course starts with an introduction to stochastic models of interest rates and bond valuation when the rate is stochastic. It continues with stochastic models of stock price in the cases when the drift and the volatility are either constant or time dependent, leading to the Black-Scholes formulas for options. An entire chapter is dedicated to the risk neutral valuation method and its applications in pricing a large range of derivatives products of European type.

Other related topics treated in this part of the course are the risk-neutral world and the associated martingale measure. The rest of the material deals with the Black-Scholes analysis for European and Asian derivatives. This includes finding explicit formulas for the prices of the most used derivatives. The course ends with a discussion on

American options, which in general do not have close form solutions and their pricing involves numerical methods.

Material covered in this course can help students preparing for the the MFE exam (3 rd Actuarial Exam)

Topics Covered

9 Modeling Stochastic Rates

9.1 An Introductory Problem

9.2 Langevin's Equation

9.3 Equilibrium Models

9.4 The Rendleman and Bartter Model

9.4.1 The Vasicek Model

9.4.2 The Cox-Ingersoll-Ross Model

9.5 No-arbitrage Models

9.5.1 The Ho and Lee Model

9.5.2 The Hull and White Model

9.6 Nonstationary Models

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New Course Form

9.6.1 Black, Derman and Toy Model

9.6.2 Black and Karasinski Model

10 Modeling Stock Prices

10.1 Constant Drift and Volatility Model

10.2 Time-dependent Drift and Volatility Model

10.3 Models for Stock Price Averages

10.4 Stock Prices with Rare Events

10.5 Modeling other Asset Prices

11 Risk-Neutral Valuation

11.1 The Method of Risk-Neutral Valuation

11.2 Call option

11.3 Cash-or-nothing

11.4 Log-contract

11.5 Power-contract

11.6 Forward contract

11.7 The Superposition Principle

11.8 Call Option

11.9 Asian Forward Contracts

11.10 Asian Options

11.11 Forward Contracts with Rare Events

12 Martingale Measures

12.1 Martingale Measures

12.1.1 Is the stock price St a martingale?

12.1.2 Risk-neutral World and Martingale Measure

12.1.3 Finding the Risk-Neutral Measure

12.2 Risk-neutral World Density Functions

12.3 Correlation of Stocks

12.4 The Sharpe Ratio

12.5 Risk-neutral Valuation for Derivatives

13 Black-Scholes Analysis

13.1 Heat Equation

13.2 What is a Portfolio?

13.3 Risk-less Portfolios

13.4 Black-Scholes Equation

13.5 Delta Hedging

13.6 Tradable securities

13.7 Risk-less investment revised

13.8 Solving Black-Scholes

13.9 Black-Scholes and Risk-neutral Valuation

13.9.1 Risk-less Portfolios for Rare Events

13.10.Future research directions

14 Black-Scholes for Asian Derivatives

14.0 Weighted averages

14.1 Setting up the Black-Scholes Equation

14.2 Weighted Average Strike Call Option

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14.3 Boundary Conditions

14.4 Asian Forward Contracts on Weighted Averages

15 American Options

15.1 Exercising time as a stopping time

15.2 Numerical methods

Textbook

The material for this course will be posted in pdf format on the course webpage.

http://people.emich.edu/ocalin/

Technology

The derivative pricing will be done as much as possible in closed form. These formulas can be easily implemented in Mathematica or Maple. However, there are contracts which cannot be priced with an exact formula, a case in which some numerical packages are required.

Evaluation

Evaluation will be based upon weekly problem sets, projects, and exams.

A 95-100 % B 80-84 % C 65 - 70 %

A- 90 - 94 %

B+ 85 - 89 %

B- 75 - 79 %

C+ 70 -74%

E below 65%

Bibliography

1.

Options, Futures and Other Derivatives, 7 th edition, by John Hull, Prentice-Hall 2008.

2.

Derivatives Markets by R. McDonald, Addison Wesley 2002.

3.

Option Pricing: Mathematical Models and Computation, by P Wilmott, J. Dewynne and S. Howison, Oxford

Financial Press 1995.

Miller, New Course

Sept. ‘09 Page 7 of 7

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