FLORENCE
Florence Skyline
Florence is the capital of the Tuscan region within Italy. The city has approximately half a million
inhabitants and is located in the northern half of the country. The temperatures during the different
seasons are similar to that of the Midwest. Summers are hot while winters are milder yet tend to be
breezy in comparison.
HISTORY
Florence was founded by the Romans in the first century B.C. The rebirth occurred during the
Carolingian period. The 15th century brought about the Medici family. Well-known for ruling during
a time when the city was at the height of its glory in art and culture, as well as their economic
standings, the Medici family became the Grand Dukes of Tuscany.
Lorenzo (Medici) the Magnificent
The House of Lorraine succeeded the Medici’s as the 18th century approached. From 1865-1871,
Florence was the capital of the Kingdom of Italy. Today, the city is known for its arts and culture.
CULTURE
The beautiful city is full of history, art and elegance. Tight three or four story buildings line the
cobble stone streets and little shops inhabit the first levels of most buildings. The people are very
friendly and not worried about time. Time with the family is important and dinners tend to be
exceptionally long including multiple courses. The citizens value their past and live life to the fullest
by cherishing every moment.
ECONOMY
The economy in Florence grows mainly from the services offered. Tourism and art as well as handmade items provide a substantial amount of the money brought into the city. The city specializes in
textile work, engineering, optical, pharmaceutical, chemical, publishing and more.
VISITING
The must sees and dos in Florence are mainly to explore the city’s culture and art. Below is a list of
the optional tourist and non-tourist spots:
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Accademia Galleria
Bike Tours
Boblio Gardens
Church of San Miniato al Monte
Church of Santa Croce
Duomo
Ferragamo Shoe Museum
Market at San Lorenzo
Palazzo Pitti
Piazzale Michelangelo
Uffizi
Wander around the Oltrarno (other side of the Arno)