Departmental Cash Handling By: Juan Flores 7-31-13

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Departmental Cash Handling

By: Juan Flores

7-31-13

1

Introduction

Cash represents one of the College’s most sensitive asset.

• There must be clear accountability for cash handling.

• Departments that collect and handle cash must adhere to strict internal controls.

• The primary purpose of the cash handling procedures is to assist College departments with the collection, custody and reporting of cash.

2

Overview

• Board Policies

• Definition of Cash

• Payments

• Responsibility of Department Employees

• Departmental Cash Collection and Deposit Procedures

• Shortages and Overages

• Internal Controls

• Change and Petty Cash Funds

3

Board Policies

• Board Policy # 5110 – Controllership Function:

– “The Comptroller, as authorized by the Vice President of Finance and

Administrative Services, shall have sole responsibility to perform all accounting functions pertaining to the College and grant funds , including, but not limited to, collection, deposit, and disbursement.”

– Authorized representative shall be designated by the Comptroller in writing.

4

Board Policies

• Board Policy # 5630 - Establishment and Control of Petty

Cash Funds

– “ to authorize, establish and maintain petty cash funds required to provide funds for purchases in income producing activities and for the Business Office to furnish limited change and petty cash replenishment to other income producing activities.”

– “College policy also requires that adequate controls over petty cash funds be maintained to prevent loss through theft or misappropriation. “

– The

Vice President of Finance and Administrative Services will approve the establishment, change in amount, or the discontinuance of petty cash funds.

5

Definition of Cash

• Cash – Coins, currency, checks, money orders, credit cards, cashier checks .

6

Department Approval

Each department receiving cash

– Must be approved by the Business Office.

– Comply with guidelines and procedures.

Financial Manager

– Should assign the responsibility of receipting and accounting for funds to one individual or few people as possible.

Responsible Individual

– Certified by the Business Office as a cash collector

– Must be a full- time, permanent employee

• Part-time or temporary employees (including student workers) may assist the responsible person

Maintain a single collection point

7

Payments Directed To Cashiers Only

• All payments should be directed to the Cashiers Office.

• Departments may not request payments be mailed to

their location.

• All mailed receipts should be mailed to:

Cashiers Department

P.O. Box 9701

McAllen, TX 78502-9701

8

Conferences and Special Events

• Departments should immediately contact the Business

Office.

• Guidance will be provided for revenue and expense codes

• A review will determine adequacy of procedures

– Cash handling, safeguarding, depositing, reconciling and other internal controls

– Provide cashiering services if needed.

9

Responsibility of Department Employees

Financial Manager

– establish effective internal controls, delegate responsibility and maintain segregation of duties.

Cash Collector

Conduct transactions with customers

(endorse checks, provide receipt, maintain log).

Cash Collector Supervisor

– Monitor cash receipting functions and authorize various transactions as voids.

Deposit Preparer

Count and verify receipts, prepare deposit worksheet and take to Cashiers Office.

• Reconciler – Account for cash as it is received, reconcile to Banner Accounting System.

10

Cash Collection

Receiving Cash in Person or in the Mail

– All checks must be endorsed immediately

Receipts must be provided to every individual paying in person.

– Transaction must be logged.

– Cash must be counted at the end of the day and deposited.

– Checks must not be cashed at collections point.

– Cash collection point must maintain clear separation of duties.

• An individual should not have responsibility for more than one cash handling components.

Collecting

Depositing

Reconciling

11

Cash Collection and Receipts

Business Office BANNER Departmental Receipt

Books

The Business Office will issue official receipt books

• Regular employee who is to serve as custodian of the book

• All used individual receipt books must be returned to the

Business Office.

– Use of receipts other than official college receipt is prohibited.

Departments receiving funds

• Issue a receipt

• Sequential numbered receipts must be provided

• One copy must be included with the deposit

• One copy must be kept with the department files

Voids

Must be maintained in sequential order and approved by a supervisor.

12

Deposit Procedure

Daily Balancing of Collections

– Total daily collections, cash, checks, money orders, etc.

– Assure that the amount equals the amount of receipt issued.

– Financial manager or designee should verify the balancing.

• Deposit Support Forms

– Deposits must be summarized and documented

– Identifies the type of monies being deposited

– Approved by cashiers

Transporting Deposits

– Bags or envelopes should be utilized for the transport of deposits from the department to the Cashiers’ Office.

13

Credit Card Payments

Credit Card Payments

– Credit Card information is very sensitive and it should not be maintained by the department.

– Acceptance of Visa/MasterCard/Discover requires preapproval by the Business Office.

– The department may arrange with the Cashiers Office to have the credit card payments taken by telephone.

14

Shortages and Overages

• Immediately report any balancing discrepancies in the amount of $25.00 or more to the Bursar.

• Discrepancies will be investigated

15

Internal Controls

Principles of good cash handling

1.

Proper segregation of duties – different individual

Receiving of cash

Depositing of cash

Reconciliation

2.

Adequate safeguards for handling, transporting, and storing cash

Cash kept overnight must be secure

Safe, locked desk or cabinet in a locked office

3. Independent reconciliation of deposit documents to the

Banner statement of accounts.

16

Disbursements

A department that dispenses cash for expenditures for miscellaneous reasons will follow the following process:

1.

Designate Custodian

2.

Receive training

3.

Safeguard funds

4.

Maintain distribution log

5.

Return excess money to Business Office.

17

Internal Controls

Education Code §51.003

-(b)

“Funds that are to be deposited in the depository bank or banks must be deposited within seven days from the date of collection.”

– Promptly depositing cash at the Cashier’s Office

• Deposits must be made no later than the close of business on the next day following the date of collection.

Collections under $20.00 may be held until $20.00 is met, but a deposit must be made, at least once per week, even when less than $20.00 has been accumulated.

• At least once a week and at month end.

18

Change and Petty Cash Funds

• Request must be by Financial Manager to Comptroller

• A memo/email should contain the following:

1.

Intended use of the fund

2.

Amount requested

3.

Length of time funds will be needed

4.

Custodian of the fund

Custodians must adhere to additional change and petty cash fund procedures.

19

Change and Petty Cash Fund

Procedures

1.

Custodian must be designated in writing by the Financial

Manager

2.

Custodian must received training

3.

Funds must be kept in a secure place, never left unattended.

4.

Funds should only be accessible to the official custodian or an alternate.

5.

The funds can not be use for financing IOU’s, loans, accounts receivable, or cashing personal checks.

6.

Personal use is prohibited.

7.

Personal/private funds should not be commingled.

8.

Cash funds must reconcile at all times.

9.

Sales tax will not be reimbursed.

20

Change and Petty Cash Fund

10. Miscellaneous receipts of cash should not be added to cash fund.

11. Cash funds must be accessible for an audit

12. Business office should be notified of change of cash custodian or location.

13. Disbursements from cash funds must be approved by VP-FAS and must be supported by documents (date of payment, price, description of expenditure, signature, charge account).

14. Disbursement from a Petty Cash Fund may not exceed $50.00 per transaction

15. Disbursements should be reimbursed at least quarterly and at August 31, requested on a purchase requisition.

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Source: STC Web Page

• http://finance.southtexascollege.edu/businessoffice/pr ocedures.html

Business Office Web Site

• Procedures & Forms

Business Office Procedures

» Departmental Cash Handling Procedure

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To request training contact

:

Maria (Sussy) Palomo

(956)872-6451

MDPALOMO@SOUTHTEXASCOLLEGE.EDU

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