NAEP Items Aligned to West Virginia’s Next Generation Content Standards & Objectives Mathematics • Grade 8 Multiple Choice NAEP WEST VIRGINIA NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS nextgeneration west virginia content standards & objectives West Virginia Board of Education 2013-2014 Gayle C. Manchin, President Michael I. Green, Vice President Robert W. Dunlevy, Secretary Thomas W. Campbell, Member Tina H. Combs, Member Lloyd G. Jackson II, Member L. Wade Linger Jr., Member William M. White, Member Paul L. Hill, Ex Officio Chancellor West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission James L. Skidmore, Ex Officio Chancellor West Virginia Council for Community and Technical College Education James B. Phares, Ex Officio State Superintendent of Schools West Virginia Department of Education User Guide This document contains released items from past NAEP assessments, which have been aligned to the Common Core State Standards. Please note: the items do not always align to a Common Core State Standard in the same grade as assessed. Each item can be found online using the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). The NAEP Questions Tool allows items to be downloaded as Microsoft Word. To assist in locating each item online, the following information has been provided for each item: NAEP assessment year Assessed grade Block code Question number Each item includes the following information: NAEP Questions Tool search parameter Common Core State Standards and West Virginia Next Generation CSO alignment Text of item Performance data for public school students in West Virginia and national public, including the percentage of students selecting each multiple choice option. Correct answer is shaded. Suggested uses for information: Review items in context of instruction provided. Determine if instruction is reaching the depth of knowledge necessary. Review distractors to determine the misconception revealed by each selection. Determine how instruction can address the misconception prior to assessment. Use items with students, for example, as “bell ringers” or assessment items. Develop items of similar rigor to use with students during instruction or as assessment tools. 1 NAEP 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #5 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #5. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #5 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.EE.B.4 WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.EE.4 Robert has x books. Marie has twice as many books as Robert has. Together they have 18 books. Which of the following equations can be used to find the number of books that Robert has? A. B. C. D. 2 E. 2 2 18 2 18 2 18 18 2 18 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 9% 4% 39% 44% 4% 1% National Public 7% 3% 52% 36% 2% 1% 2 NAEP 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #12 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #12. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #12 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 8.EE.C.7b WV Next Generation CSOs M.8.EE.7 The point (4, k) is a solution to the equation 3 A. B. C. D. E. 2 12. What is the value of k ? -3 0 2 3 4 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 7% 17% 30% 32% 13% 1% National Public 7% 32% 23% 25% 13% 2% 3 NAEP 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #15 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #15. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #15 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 8.F.B.4 WV Next Generation CSOs M.8.F.4 The number of gallons of water, y , in a tank after x hours may be modeled by the linear equation 800 50 . Which of the following statements about the tank is true? A. B. C. D. E. It is filling at a rate of 800 gallons per hour. It is filling at a rate of 50 gallons per hour. It is emptying at a rate of 16 gallons per hour. It is emptying at a rate of 50 gallons per hour. It is emptying at a rate of 800 gallons per hour. A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 13% 20% 16% 42% 8% 0% National Public 11% 22% 13% 48% 6% 1% 4 NAEP 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #17 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #17. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2011 Grade 8 Block M12 #17 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.NS.A.3 If 0 and , A. B. C. D. E. 0 WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.NS.3 0 which of the following must be true? 0 0 0 0 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 20% 21% 9% 34% 15% 0% National Public 18% 27% 9% 31% 14% 0% 5 NAEP 2007 Grade 8 Block M7 #8 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2007 Grade 8 Block M7 #8. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2007 Grade 8 Block M7 #8 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.EE.B.4b WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.EE.4 Peter bought 45 sheets of plywood at a total cost of $400. He plans to sell each sheet of plywood for $15. If Peter has no other expenses, what is the fewest number of sheets he must sell to make a profit? A. B. C. D. E. 3 15 16 26 27 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 14% 8% 7% 17% 53% 1% National Public 14% 9% 7% 17% 53% 1% 6 NAEP 2007 Grade 8 Block M7 #15 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2007 Grade 8 Block M7 #15. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2007 Grade 8 Block M7 #15 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.RP.A.2c Mon. Number Sold, n 4 Profit, p WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.RP.2 Tues. Wed. Thurs. 0 5 2 Fri. Sat. 3 6 $2.00 $0.00 $2.50 $1.00 $1.50 $3.00 Angela makes and sells special-occasion greeting cards. The table above shows the relationship between the number of cards sold and her profit. Based on the data in the table, which of the following equations shows how the number of cards sold and profit (in dollars) are related? A. B. C. D. E. p=2n p = 0.5 n p= n-2 p=6- n p= n+1 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 17% 45% 19% 10% 8% 0% National Public 17% 53% 14% 9% 6% 1% 7 NAEP 2007 Grade 8 Block M11 #15 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2007 Grade 8 Block M11 #15. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2007 Grade 8 Block M1 #15 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 8.EE.C.7 WV Next Generation CSOs M.8.EE.7 At the school carnival, Carmen sold 3 times as many hot dogs as Shawn. The two of them sold 152 hot dogs altogether. How many hot dogs did Carmen sell? A. B. C. D. E. 21 38 51 114 148 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 4% 14% 28% 46% 7% 2% National Public 3% 16% 28% 46% 5% 2% 8 NAEP 2007 Grade 8 Block M11 #19 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2007 Grade 8 Block M11 #19. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2007 Grade 8 Block M11 #19 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.RP.A.3 WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.RP.3 An airplane climbs at a rate of 66.8 feet per minute. It descends at twice the rate that it climbs. Assuming it descends at a constant rate, how many feet will the airplane descend in 30 minutes? A. B. C. D. E. 96.8 133.6 1,002 2,004 4,008 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 9% 20% 16% 28% 27% 0% National Public 7% 18% 11% 28% 36% 0% 9 NAEP 2005 Grade 8 Block M3 #10 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2005 Grade 8 Block M3 #10. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2005 Grade 8 Block M3 #10 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 6.EE.C.9 WV Next Generation CSOs M.6.EE.9 In the equation y = 4 x, if the value of x is increased by 2, what is the effect on the value of y ? A. B. C. D. E. It is 8 more than the original amount. It is 6 more than the original amount. It is 2 more than the original amount. It is 16 times the original amount. It is 8 times the original amount. A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 27% 11% 45% 5% 11% 2% National Public 33% 9% 42% 4% 10% 2% 10 NAEP 2005 Grade 8 Block M3 #12 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2005 Grade 8 Block M3 #12. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2005 Grade 8 Block M3 #12 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.NS.A.3 WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.NS.3 According to the pattern suggested by the four examples above, how many consecutive odd integers are required to give a sum of 144 ? A. B. C. D. E. 9 12 15 36 72 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 12% 32% 28% 19% 7% 1% National Public 9% 39% 22% 20% 7% 2% 11 NAEP 2005 Grade 8 Block M12 #13 Additional questions and more information about this question can be found on the NAEP Questions Tool (http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrlsx/landing.aspx). In the NAEP Questions Tool search, this mathematics question is from 2005 Grade 8 Block M12 #13. Common Core State Standards and WV Next Generation CSOs alignment for 2005 Grade 8 Block M12 #13 is shown in the table below. Common Core State Standards 7.NS.A.3 WV Next Generation CSOs M.7.NS.3 1, 9, 25, 49, 81, ... The same rule is applied to each number in the pattern above. What is the 6th number in the pattern? A. B. C. D. E. 40 100 121 144 169 A B C D E Omitted (Skipped) West Virginia 5% 18% 54% 13% 10% 1% National Public 4% 14% 59% 11% 10% 2% 12 James B. Phares, Ed.D. State Superintendent of Schools