GAE 2012 Argentina Country Characteristics of Argentina Total population (millions) 42.6 (2013) GDP per capita (USD) Business language Legal system Economic position 18,200 (2012) (ranked 73 in the world) Spanish Civil law Efficiency-Innovation driven Regional affiliations CELAC, G-20, OAS, UNCTAD Accountancy Profession in Argentina Federación Argentina de Consejos Profesionales de Ciencias Económicas (FACPCR) IFAC membership Full member Affiliations Interamerican Accounting Association (IAA) Part I (2005), part II (2007), part III (2013) IFAC compliance information Qualification Contador Público Address Av. Cordoba 1367 - 6th. Piso, CP C1055AAD, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina Tel: 54-11/4813.1758, Fax: 54-11/4813.8911 facpce@facpce.org.ar, www.facpce.org.ar (Spanish) Recognition There are no recognition agreements for accountants from Argentina with comparable qualifications in other countries. Accountancy Education in Argentina The education requirement to become a member of FACPCE is limited to university education. There is no final assessment of a candidate’s professional capabilities and competencies before qualification. The Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology establishes the accountancy education requirements for the accounting profession. Laws regulating the profession require individuals to have an authorized university degree. To act as Certified Accountant, graduate professionals must register and obtain a license with the Professional Council of his / her jurisdiction. His / Her participation in committees of the Professional Council (Education, Rules and Principles, Auditing, etc.) is voluntary. When the graduate professional doesn´t participate in certification activities (eg, audit) the license is not required There is a Federal System of Professional Development (FSPD) for continuous updating. This is a set of academic improvement and professional development, supported by the Professional Councils in each jurisdiction and the FACPCE. By the extension of credit (official score), recognizes the efforts of the professionals that are involved in training programs within and outside the country. Today FSPD is voluntary, but FACPCE studies his implementation as mandatory in the future, to keep the license active. FACPCE promotes the International Education Standards and the work of the IAESB to deans and members of the Ministry of Education. Progress was made to achieve the support of the universities. As communicated in the plan, they will be directing efforts towards establishing a working relationship with the Ministry of Education. Characteristics of Accountancy Education Certification Requirements Program of professional accountancy education Providers of Professional Education Universities Responsibility for Education Government Requirements Licensing Requirements for Academic study Auditors Compliance with International Education Standards Level of compliance with IES Adoption Implementation High Low Personal Development Medium Medium Professional Accountancy Education Low Low Professional Development Low Low Competence for Audit Professional Sub-Pillar Scores - Argentina Personal Development 1,00 0,80 0,60 0,40 Competence for Audit Professionals 0,20 0,00 Professional Accountancy Education Professional Development Adoption Implementation