Solving Quadratic Equations February 16, 2010 1

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February 16, 2010

Solving Quadratic

Equations

Shaw 2008

Shaw 2008

STANDARD FORM:

QUADRATIC EQUATION

Parabola: The graph of a Quadratic

Equation

6

4

2

- 2

Shaw 2008

 Negative value for a:

The Parabola opens DOWN

 For example

 What is the value for a?

It’s a sad graph

4

2

Shaw 2008

- 2

5

 Positive value for a:

The Parabola opens UP

 For example

 What is the value for a?

It’s a happy graph!

6

4

2

- 2

Shaw 2008

VERTEX

 Where would the Vertex be on these two graphs?

6

4

2

4

2

5

- 2

- 2

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VERTEX

If a is positive: the vertex is the MINIMUM value of the function.

If a is negative: the vertex is the MAXIMUM value of the function.

 The Vertex always lies on the LINE OF SYMMETRY

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EXAMPLE 1

 What do we know:

 Does this graph open up or down?

 Does the vertex have a MAXIMUM or a

MINIMUM value?

Shaw 2008

EXAMPLE 2

 Does the graph face up or down?

 Is the vertex a Max or Min ?

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Solving Quadratic Equations

 When you are “solving” a quadratic equation you are finding the x-intercepts of the graph

 How many solutions will the equation have?

 Solve the following equation by graphing: y

 x

2 

7 x

10

Solving Quadratic Equations

 Solve the following two equations algebraically

 What variable should we solve for?

y

4 x

2 

16

Solving Quadratic Equations

 Solve the following equations algebraically

HOMEWORK # 14!!!

Solving Quadratic Equations Worksheet

#3-21 multiples of 3

#52, 53, 55

#24-45 multiples of 3, 44, 47

Shaw 2008 13

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