Chapter 6 Key Terms Photosynthesis

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Unit 4: 5.1-5.5 Where It Starts -- Photosynthesis
Objectives. When we finish this chapter, you will be able to:
1. Describe the wavelengths of visible light and the primary and secondary pigments that
capture energy from light.
2. Understand the main pathways by which energy from the sun or from specific chemical
reactions enters organisms and passes from organism to organism, and/or back into the
environment.
3. Describe the steps of the light-dependent and light-independent reactions, and identify
the raw materials needed to start each phase and the products made by each phase.
4. Contrast C3, C4, and CAM plants.
Assignments:
Terms to define:
photosynthesis
wavelength
pigments
chlorophyll a
chlorophyll b
carotenoids
xanthophylls
anthocyanins
phycobilins
light-dependent reactions
ATP
NADP+; NADPH
light-independent reactions
chloroplast
stroma
thylakoid membrane
photon
photosystems, I and II
electron transfer chain
ATP synthases
cyclic pathway of ATP formation
noncyclic pathway of ATP formation
Calvin-Benson cycle
rubisco
RuBP
carbon fixation
PGA
PGAL
stomata
C3 plants
C4 plants
CAM plants
Photoautotroph
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