muscular system

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BSC 2093L

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

Test material for PRACTICAL III (100 points)

A. Know the types of movement that muscles can produce.

B. Be able to identify muscles from the models and describe its

action. This is NOT multiple choice. You will have to recognize the muscle and

write it.

C. Do the handout activities and the lab physiogrip computer exercise. Know how the

ergigraph can indicate a muscle twitch, treppe, incomplete tetanus, complete

tetanus, and fatigue.

REPRESENTATIVE MUSCLES : reference numbers given for Muscle Man Model and (arm/leg):

MUSCLES OF FACIAL EXPRESSIONS

Frontalis

Occipitalis

Orbicularis oris

13

18

23

Zygomaticus major

Buccinator

22

26

Orbicularis oculi

Masseter

Temporalis

19

27

14

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE HEAD

Sternocleidomastoid

Scalenes

28

37

ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL MUSCLES

Rectus abdominis

External oblique

Internal oblique

56

55

57

Diaphragm

Internal intercostals

142

53

External intercostals lateral to #53

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE SHOULDER GIRDLE

Pectoralis minor

Pectoralis major

52

51

Serratus anterior

Trapezius

Levator scapulae

Rhomboideus major

Rhomboideus minor

54

34

36

59 superior to #59

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE ARM MUSCLEMAN # ARM/LEG MODEL #

Pectoralis major 51

Latissimus dorsi 63

Deltoid 50 (6)

Teres major 61 (other shoulder too) (5)

Teres minor 69 & superior to #61 (4)

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE FOREARM

Biceps brachii

Brachialis

Brachioradialis

Triceps brachii

71

73

82

70

Pronator teres 74

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE WRIST AND FINGERS

Flexor carpi radialis 75

Flexor carpi ulnaris 77

Extensor carpi ulnaris 78

Extensor carpi radialis longus 81

Extensor digitorum 79

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN

Rectus abdominis 56

(7)

(8)

(13)

(10,11,12)

(16)

(17)

(19)

(26)

(14)

(24)

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE THIGH

Gluteus maximus

Gluteus medius

Tensor fasciae latae

Adductor longus

Piriformis

101

102

108

115

103

(1)

(1A)

(7)

(14)

(2)

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE LEG

Quadriceps Femoris: (is made up of these individual muscles)

Rectus femoris 110 (12)

Vastus lateralis

Vastus medialis

Vastus intermedius

112

113

111

Hamstring muscles: ( are named as follows)

Biceps femoris 120

Semitendinosus 118

(11)

(10)

(12A)

(18,19)

(16)

(17)

(13)

(8)

Semimembranosus 119

Gracilis 116

Sartorius 109

MUSCLES THAT MOVE THE FEET AND TOES

Gastrocnemius 126

Soleus 127

Peroneus longus

Tibialis posterior

Tibialis anterior

Flexor digitorum longus

Extensor digitorum longus

124

129

121

130

122

(24,25)

(27)

(22)

(31)

(20)

(29)

(21)

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