Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

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Geometry Notes
Name ______________________________
2.9A Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Date ________________ Period ______
Objectives
Classify lines as parallel, perpendicular, or intersecting.
Pairs of Lines
Parallel Lines
Perpendicular Lines
Intersecting Lines
Relationship
Example
Decide whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.
** You will sometimes need to first: solve the equations for y, and then: identify the slopes to answer the problem.
Example 1:
y = 3x + 7
y = –3x – 4
Example 2:
𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 5
6𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 12
Example 3:
2y – 4x = 16
y – 10 = 2(x - 1)
Example 4:
3x + 5y = 2
3x + 6 = -5y
Example 5:
2y = 4x + 12
4x – 2y = 8
State what the slope would be for a parallel line and for a perpendicular line to the given line.
** You may need to first solve the equation for y in order to identify the slope.
Example 6:
Example 7:
Example 8:
3x + 5y = 2
y – 5 = 2(x + 3)
3x + 6 = -5y
Example 9:
Find the slope and the y-intercept of each line to write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
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